Here we are providing Online Education for Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers India Climate Vegetation and Wildlife was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-6-social-science/
Online Education for India Climate Vegetation and Wildlife Class 6 Extra Questions Geography Chapter 8
Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Why does India have a wide range of natural vegetation?
Answer:
India has a wide range of natural vegetation because of varied climatic conditions.
Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 2.
What is.’ Van Mahotsav?
Answer:
It is a programme to involve more people to plant new trees and keep our earth green.
India Climate Vegetation And Wildlife Class 6 Extra Questions Question 3.
Why does agriculture fail in India?
Answer:
Agriculture in India is dependent on the monsoons; If monsoons are .weak or, fail to occur, then agriculture also fails.
India Climate Vegetation And Wildlife Extra Questions Question 4.
How do the southwest winds bring rainfall?
Answer:
The southwest monsoon season is marked by the onset and advance of the monsoon. The winds blow from the Indian Ocean towards the land. They carry moisture with them. When these winds strike the high mountain barriers of the north, rainfall occurs.
India Climate Vegetation And Wildlife Class 6 Worksheet Question 5.
In which parts of India are thorny bushes found and how do they survive in dry areas?
Answer:
This type of vegetation is found in the dry regions of the country. They have leaves in the form of spines to reduce loss of water. Cactus, Khair, Babool, Xeekar are found in the states of Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Gujarat and eastern slopes of Western Ghats.
Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 Worksheet Question 6.
Name some wildlife sanctuaries of India.
Answer:
Some wildlife sanctuaries of India are :
- Dachigam
- Sariska
- Ranthambhor
- Bandipur
- Mudumalai
- Guindy
- Manas
- Kaziranga.
Ncert Class 6 Geography Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 7.
Why are forests necessary?
Answer:
Forests are very useful for us. They are necessary because :
- Plants give oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide and thus purify the environment.
- The roots of the plants bind the soil, which helps in controlling soil erosion.
- Forests are the natural habitat of the wildlife.
- We get forest products like timber, fuel, wood, fodder, medicinal plants and herbs, lac, honey, gum, etc.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. Which one of the following seasons lasts from June to September?
(a) Cold weather season
(b) Season of retreating monsoon
(c) South-west monsoon season
(d) Hot weather season.
Answer:
(c) South-west monsoon season.
2. Hot and dry wind that blows during the hot weather ‘ season is called :
(a) Khamsin
(b) Loo
(c) Mistral
(d) Brick fielder.
Answer:
(b) Loo
3. Which one of the following states receives rainfall from the retreating monsoons?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Tamil Nadu
Answer:
(d) Tamil Nadu.
4. Which one of the following statements is true about the climate?
(a) It is the average weather condition which has been measured over many years
(b) It refers to the day etc. day changes in the atmosphere
(c) ‘It changes several times in a day
(d) It can be cloudy, sunny, calm, etc.
Answer:
(a) It is the average weather condition which has been measured over many years.
5. Which type of climate does India experience?
(a ) Tropical
(b) Temperate
(c) Sub-poiar
(d) Monsoon
Answer:
(d) Monsoon.
6. Which one of the following is different from the other three, with reference to the factors affecting the climate of a place?
(a) Location
(b) Vegetation cover
(c) Distance from the sea
(d) Altitude.
Answer:
(b) Vegetation cover.
7. Which one of the following places receives the world’s highest rainfall?
(a) Goa
(b) Kanniyakumari
(c) Mawsynram
(d) Cherrapunji
Answer:
(c) Mawsynram.
8. Which one of the following statements is false about the natural vegetation?
(a) If grows on its own without any interference of human beings
(b) Only shrubs are included in natural vegetation
(c) Grasses, shrubs, trees, etc. are natural vegetation
(d) It can grow anywhere in the World.
Answer:
(b) Only shrubs are included in natural vegetation.
9. The Tropical Rain forests occur in the areas of:
(a) Heavy rainfall
(b) Scanty rainfall
(c) Snowfall
(d) Medium rainfall.
Answer:
(a) Heavy rainfall
10. Which one of the following forests appear green all the year-round?
(a) Tropical deciduous
(b) Tropical rainforest
(c) Thorny bushes
(d) Mangrove forests.
Answer:
(b) Tropical rainforest
11. Which one of the following statements is false about the Tropical Deciduous forests?
(a) They shed their leaves at a particular time of the year
(b) Sal, teak, peepal, neem etc. are the main trees of these forests
(c) They are found in Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, etc.
(d) Ebony and rosewood trees are found in these forests.
Answer:
(d) Ebony and rosewood trees are found in these forests.
12. Which one of the following is an example of thorny bushes?
(a) Cactus
(b) Mahogany
(c) Ebony
(d) Neem
Answer:
(a) Cactus.
13. In which one of the following forests the coniferous trees are found?
(a) Mangrove forests
(b) Tropical forests
(c) Mountain vegetation
(d) Tidal forests.
Answer:
(c) Mountain vegetation.
14. Which one of the following is the main tree of the mangrove forests?
(a) Cbir
(b) Fine
(c) Deodar
(d) Sundari.
Answer:
(d) Sundari.
15. Which one of the following is the national animal of India?
(a) Tiger
(b) Camel
(c) Peacock
(d) Pigeon
Answer:
(a) Tiger
16. Which one of the following is known as the home of Asiatic lion?
(a) Sunderbans
(b) Gir forest (Gujarat)
(c) Sitniipa
(d) Kaziranga (Assam)
Answer:
(b) Gir forest (Gujarat).
17. One-horned rhinoceros are found in :
(a) Karnataka
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Forests of Assam
(d) Rann of Kuchchh
Answer:
(c) Forests of Assam
18. The Rann of Kuchchh is famous for :
(a) Asiatic lion
(b) Tiger
(c) Camel
(d) Wild ass
Answer:
(d) Wild ass
19. Which one of the following is the national bird of India?
(a) Pigeon
(b) Crow
(c) Peacock
(d) Bulbul
Answer:
(c) Peacock
20. Why are the several species of wildlife in India declining rapidly?
(a) Due to cutting of forests and hunting
(b) Due to increasing carbon dioxide
(c) Due to extreme hotness
(d) Due to soil erosion.
Answer:
(a) Due to cutting of forests and hunting
21. Which one .qf the following projects has been started by the government to protect wildlife?
(a) Save water project
(b) Project Tiger and Project Elephant
(c) Grow more trees
(d) Save wildlife and natural vegetation
Answer:
(b) Project Tiger and Project Elephant.
Important Definitions/Words:
→ Weather: It is the condition of atmosphere at a particular time.
→ Climate: It is the average weather over a period of time.
→ Monsoon: It refers to the seasonal reversal in the wind direction through the year.
→ Loo: They are strong, hot and dry winds blowing during day over northern and north-western India. They may continue even up to midnight.
→ Natural Vegetation: The plant community which has been left undisturbed over a long period of time. They grow on their own without interference and help from human beings. The plants adjust to climatic and soil conditions.
→ Deforestation: Reckless cutting of trees leaves the forest floor bare. It is called deforestation.
→ Extinct: Any species of plants or animals not been sighted during last 6-10 decades are called extinct species, eg. Dinosaurs are extinct species of animals.
→ Endangered: The plant and animal species which are in the danger of getting extinct are called endangered species, eg. Indian bustard of Rajasthan is an endangered species.
→ National Parks: A reserved area for preserving its natural vegetation, wildlife and natural environment. There are at present 86 national parks, eg. Jim Corbett, Kaziranga.
→ Sanctuaries: They are reserved areas where animals and birds are protected. Hunting and killing of wildlife is strictly prohibited here, eg. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary.
→ Biosphere Reserves: They are multi-purpose protected areas, where every plant and animal species is protected in its natural habitat! Research on ecological conservation and other aspects of environmental preservation is also, carried out here, e.g. Nilgiri, at the tri-junction of Karnataka, Tamilnadu and Kerala, Nokrek in Meghalaya.
→ Project Tiger: To protect the endangered species of tiger.
→ Migratory birds: Some birds migrate to our country in the winter season every year. They arrive in December and stay till March, eg. Pelican, Siberian crane.