Here we are providing Online Education Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Our Country India was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-6-social-science/
Online Education for Our Country India Class 6 Extra Questions Geography Chapter 7
Our Country India Class 6 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
What is the latitudinal extent of India?
Answer:
India extends between 37°6’N to 8°4’N latitudes.
Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
What is the longitudinal extent of India?
Answer:
From west to east India extends between 68°7’E and 97°25’E.
Our Country India Class 6 Extra Questions Question 3.
What is the north-south and east-west extent of India?
Answer:
The north-south extent of India from Kashmir to Kanyakumari is about 3200 kins. The east-west extent of India from Arunachal Pradesh to Kachch is about 2900 kms. (Kachchi is in Gujarat.)
Ncert Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 4.
Where is India located?
Answer:
India is located in the northern and eastern hemispheres. The Tropic of Cancer (23°30’N) passes almost midway through the country.
Extra Questions Of Our Country India Class 6 Question 5.
Distinguish between the Eastern and the Western Coastal Plains.
Answer:
The Western Coastal Plains lie to the west of the Western Ghats. The Western Coastal Plains are very narrow.
The Eastern Coastal Plains lie to the east of the Eastern Ghats. These plains are much broader. There are a number of east-flowing rivers like the Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri, which drain into the Bay of Bengal. They have formed fertile deltas.
Extra Questions For Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 Question 6.
Distinguish between Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep islands.
Answer:
Andaman and Nicobar islands lie to the southeast of the Indian mainland in the Bay of Bengal. These islands were affected by the Tsunami in 2004. Lakshadweep islands are located in the Arabian sea. They are coral islands, off the coast of Kerala.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is the area of India?
(a) 3 million sq. km.
(b) 3.5 million sq. km.
(c) 3.28 million sq. km.
(d) 3.34 million sq. km.
Answer:
(c) 3.28 million sq. km.
2. Which one of the following oceans is lying to the south of India?
(a) Arctic Ocean
(b) Atlantic Ocean
(c) Pacific Ocean
(d) Indian Ocean
Answer:
(d) Indian Ocean
3. What is the latitudinal extent of India?
(a) 8° 4.’ N to 37° 6′ N latitudes
(b) 8° 5′ N to 37° 80′ N latitudes
(c) 9° 4′ N to 37° 6′ N latitudes
(d) 37° 6′ N to 68° 7′ N latitudes.
Answer:
(a) 8° 4.’ N to 37° 6′ N latitudes
4. Which one of the following is the longitudinal extent of India?
(а) 8C 4′ N to 37° 6′ N longitudes
(б) 68° 7′ W to 97° 25′ W longitudes
(c) 68° 19′ E to 97° 25′ W longitudes
(d) 68° 7′ E to 97° 25′ E longitudes.
Answer:
(d) 68° 7′ E to 97° 25′ E longitudes.
5. Which one of the following latitudes is passing almost halfway through India?
(a) Tropic of Capricorn
(b) Tropic of Cancer
(c) Arctic Circle
(d) Antarctic Circle.
Answer:
(b) Tropic of Cancer
6. Which one of the following is taken as the Indian Standard Time?
(а) Local time of the Tropic of Cancer
(b) Local time of 82° 30′ E longitude
(c) Local time of 97° 25′ E longitude
(d) Local time of 68° E longitude.
Answer:
(b) Local time of 82° 30′ E longitude
7. Which one of the following is considered as the Standard Meridian of India?
(a) 23° 30′ E longitude
(b) 97° 25′ E longitude
(c) 82’ 30′ E longitude
(d) 37′ 6′ N latitude’
Answer:
(c) 82’ 30′ E longitude
8. It separates India from Sri Lanka :
(a) Bay of Bengal
(b) Arabian Sea
(c) Indian Ocean
(d) Palk Strait
Answer:
(d) Palk Strait
9. How many states are in India?
(a) 28
(b) 26
(c) 25
(d) 20
Answer:
(a) 28
10. Which one of the following is the smallest state of India?
(a) Sikkim
(b) Tripura
(c) Goa
(d) Nagaland
Answer:
(c) Goa
11. Which is the largest state of India?
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Madhya Pradesh
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Rajasthan
Answer:
(d) Rajasthan
12. Which one of the following is different from the other three, with reference to the Himalayan mountains?
(a) Great Himalayas
(b) Aravali hills
(c) Middle Himalayas
(d) Shivalik.
Answer:
(b) Aravali hills.
13. The Northern Plains of India are formed by :
(a) Godavari and Mahanadi
(b) Krishna and Kayseri
(c) Ganga, Brahmaputra and their tributaries
(d) Satluj, Beas, Ravi and Chenab
Answer:
(c) Ganga, Brahmaputra and their tributaries.
14. Which one of the following is a dry, hot and sandy stretch of land of India?
(a) Thar Desert/Great Indian Desert
(b) Peninsular Plateau
(c) Coastal Plains
(d) Great Indian Plains
Answer:
(a) Thar Desert/Great Indian Desert.
Important Definitions/Words:
→ Strait: A narrow passage of water connecting two land areas.
→ Peninsula: A piece of land jutting out into or almost surrounded by water from three sides.
→ Plateau: An extensive elevated area of relatively flat land.
→ Plain: An extensive area of flat or gently undulating land
→ Indian Standard Time: The local time along the Standard Meridian of India i.e. 82°30’E.
→ Relief: The difference in elevation or the physical outline of the land such as mountains, plateaus, plains, coasts and islands.
→ Duns: The longitudinal valleys are called duns, eg. Dehradun,
→ Alluvial deposits: They are very fine soils, brought by the rivers and deposited in the river basin.
→ Tributary xA river or a stream which contribute its water to the main river by discharging it into the main river from either side, eg. Yamuna is the tributary of the Ganga. The Zaskar is the tributary of the Indus and Manas is the tributary of the Brahmaputra.
→ Density of population s The average number of persons living in, per unit area, such as a square kilometre.
→ Delta: The vast alluvial plain, triangular in shape, near the mouth of a river, is called a delta, c.g. Sunderbans, formed by the rivers Gangs and Brahmaputra is the largest delta in the world.
→ Coral islands: Coral polyps are short-lived microscopic organisms, which live in colonies and flourish in shallow, mud-free and warm waters. When living polyps die, their skeletons are left. Other polyps grow on top of the hard skeleton, which grows higher and higher and thus coral islands are formed.
→ Tsunami t It is a Japanese word, which means sea and waves. They are sea waves of very high intensity and can move several kilometres beyond the coast. They are generated by an earthquake on the seafloor.