Here we are providing Class 6 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions and Answers From Gathering to Growing Food was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-6-social-science/
From Gathering to Growing Food Class 6 Extra Questions History Chapter 3
Class 6 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Name the different conditions needed for the survival of plants and animals.
Answer:
Animals and plants need different conditions to grow and survive eg.
- Rice requires more water than wheat and barley.
- Sheep and goats can survive more easily than cattle in dry mountains environments.
From Hunting Gathering To Growing Food Extra Questions Question 2.
How did people learn farming?
Answer:
People noticed several things, the places where edible plants were found, how seeds broke off stalks, fell on the ground and new plants sprouted from them. They looked after the plants, protecting them from birds and animals so that they could grow and seeds could ripen. In this way people became farmers.
Class 6 History Chapter 3 Questions And Answers Question 3.
How did people become herders?
Answer:
Men, women and children could attract and then tame animals by leaving food for them near their shelter. Later people encouraged animals that were relatively gently to come near the camps where they lived. These animals such as sheep, goat, cattle and pig lived in herds and. most of them ate grass. Often they protected animals from attacks by other wild animals. This is how they became herders.
Ncert Class 6 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 4.
Name the first animal that was tamed.
Answer:
Dog was the first animal to be tamed.
Class 6 History Ch 3 Extra Questions Question 5.
Define domestication.
Answer:
Domestication is the name given to the process in which people grow plants and look after animals.
Extra Questions For Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting Gathering To Growing Food Question 6.
Name the Animals which people domesticated? Why were these animals selected?
Answer:
People select animals and plants for domestication. They select those plants and animals that are not prone to diseases. They also select plants that yield large size grain and have strong stalks, capable of beat ring the weight of the ripe grain, seeds from selected plans are preserved and sown to ensure that new plants and seeds will have the same qualities. Amongst animals, those that are relatively gentle are selected for breeding.
Ncert Solutions For Class 6 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 7.
Name the places where archaeologists have found evidence of early farming and herding.
Answer:
There are number of sites on the sub-continent which indicate that farmers and herders lived and worked. Some of the most important ones are in the northwest, in present-day Kashmir and in east and south India.
History Chapter 3 Class 6 Extra Questions Question 8.
How do we know that people led a settled life? Give one example.
Answer:
Archaeologists have found evidences and traces of safe or houses at some sites e.g. in Burzahom in present Kashmir people but it houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. They may have provided shelter in cold weather. They have also found cooking hearths both inside and outside the huts, which show that depending on the weather people cooked food either indoors or outdoors.
Class 6 History Chapter 3 Question Answer Question 9.
Describe the tools and pots and other crafts of the Neolithic times.
Answer:
Many of the stone tools are different from the earlier times, which belonged to the Palaeolithic period. The new tools are called Neolithic. They include tools that were polished to give a fine cutting edge and mortars and pestles used for grinding grains.
Many kinds of earthen pots have also been found. They were sometimes decorated and used for storing things. People began using pots for cooking food like rice, wheat, lentils. They also began to weave cloth using cotton that was now grown.
Class 6 History Chapter 3 Question 10.
Make a list of all the activities performed by men and women in tribal societies.
Answer:
The activities which were performed by men and women in tribal societies were
(i) Occupation: People followed different occupations such as hunting, gathering, farming, herding and fishing. Most of the agricultural work was done by women, including preparing the ground, sowing seeds, looking after the growing plants and harvesting grain.
Men usually took the animals for grazing. Women also thresh, husk and grind grain. The cleaning and milking was done both by men and women. Both men and women made pots, baskets, tools and huts. They also took part in singing and dancing.
Leaders of the society: Some men who were old and experienced or young brave warriors or priests were leaders. Cultural traditions: The tribes had rich and unique cultural traditions including language, music, stories and painting. They also had their own gods and goddesses.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. Which one of the following was the first animal to be tamed?
(a) The wild ancestor of the monkey
(b) The wild ancestor of the dog
(c) The elephant
(d) The lion
Answer:
(b) The wild ancestor of the dog
2. Which of the following are the earliest plants to be domesticated?
(a) Paddy and soybean
(b) Banana and guava
(c) Wheat and barley
(d) Paddy and banana
Answer:
(c) Wheat and barley
3. Which one of the following are the earliest domesticated animals?
(a) Sheep and goat
(b) Cow and buffalo
(c) Cow and ox
(d) Horse and elephant.
Answer:
(a) Sheep and goat
4. The archaeological sites where evidence of early farmers and herders have been found, are :
(a) Harappa and Mohenjodaro (Pakistan)
(b) Burzahom (Kashmir) and Hallur (Andhra Pradesh)
(c) Koldihwa and Mahagara (U.P.)
(d) Both (b) and (c).
Answer:
(d) Both (b) and (c).
5. Which one of the following refers to a pit house?
(a) The house to shelter for the leader.
(b) The house to shelter in cold weather which was dug into the ground with steps leading into the ground.
(c) The house made of wood.
(d) Both (a) and (c).
Answer:
(b) The house to shelter in cold weather which was dug into the ground with steps leading into the ground.
6. What does the cooking hearths both inside and outside the huts suggest?
(a) Depending on the danger, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors.
(b) Depending on the weather, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors.
(c) Depending on the availability of food, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors.
(d) Both (a) and (c).
Answer:
(b) Depending on the weather, people could cook food either indoors or outdoors.
7. Which of the following is the feature of neolithic tools?
(a) They were polished to give a fine cutting edge.
(b) They were made of wood.
(c) They were made of mud.
(d) Both (b) and (c).
Answer:
(a) They were polished to give a fine cutting edge.