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Online Education for New Questions and Ideas Class 6 Extra Questions History Chapter 7
Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Why did new religions arise about 2500 years ago?
Answer:
New religions arose about 2500 years ago because this was the time of rapid changes in the lives of the people. New cities were developing and life was changing in the villages also. Many thinkers were trying to understand these changes in the society. They also wanted to try and find out the true meaning of life.
New Questions And Ideas Class 6 Extra Questions Question 2.
Why was the stupa at Sarnath built?
Answer:
The stupa at Samath was built to mark the place where the Buddha first taught his message.
New Questions And Ideas Extra Questions Question 3.
Name the language used by Buddha in preaching his message. Why did he use this language?
Answer:
The Buddha taught in the language of the ordinary people, Prakrit, so that everybody could understand his message.
Class 6 History Ch 7 Extra Questions Question 4.
What does the word ‘Upanishad’ mean? What does it contain?
Answer:
Upanishad literally means approaching and sitting near. They were a part of the later Vedic texts. The texts contain conversations between teachers and students. Often answers were presented through simple dialogues.
Ncert Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 5.
Who were the Upanishadic thinkers and teachers?
Answer:
Most Upanishadic thinkers and teachers were men, especially brahmins and rajas. Some women thinkers like Gargi, who was famous for learning, also participated in debates held in the royal court. Poor people did not take part in the discussions. One such exception was Satyakama Jabala, the son of the slave mother Jabala.
New Questions And Ideas Class 6 Questions And Answers Question 6.
Who later developed the Upanishadic ideas?
Answer:
Upanishadic ideas were later developed by the famous thinker Shankaracharya.
Class 6 History Chapter 7 Questions And Answers Question 7.
Write in your own words the story of Kisagotami. What was Buddha trying to teach the sorrowing mother?
Answer:
Once there was a woman named Kisagotami, whose son had died. She was so sad that she roamed the streets of the city carrying the child. A kind man took her to Buddha. Buddha promised to bring back the child to life if the mother bring a handful of mustard seeds from the house of a family where nobody had died.
Kisagotami went from door to door but could not find any house where no one had died. Buddha was trying to teach the sorrowing mother that death will always come, no one can escape death.
Extra Questions For Class 6 History Chapter 7 Question 8.
Name one of the most famous Upanishads. Write the story of the wise beggar.
Answer:
One of the most famous Upanishads was Chhandogya Upanishad. It mentions the story of the wise beggar.
Shaunaka and Abhipratarin were two sages who worshipped the universal soul.
Once when they sat down to eat, a beggar came and asked for food. They refused to give the food. The beggar explained to them that by not giving him food, they were denying food to the universal god. The sages realised the truth and shared their food with him.
Class 6 History Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 9.
Who was Panini? What are his contributions to Sanskrit literature?
Answer:
Panini prepared a grammar for Sanskrit. He arranged the vowels and consonants in a special order and then used them to create formulae like those found in Algebra. He used them to write down the rules of the language in short formulae (around 3000 of them).
History Chapter 7 Class 6 Extra Questions Question 10.
Write about the early life of Gautama Buddha.
Answer:
The Buddha belonged to a small gana known as die Sakya gana and was a Kshatriya. W ien he was a young man, he left the comforts of his home in search of knowledge. He wandered (or many years, holding discussions and meeting with other thinkers. He finally decided to find his own path of realisation and meditated for a long time under a Peepal tree at Bodh Gaya in Bihar, where he attained enlightenment He was now known as die Buddha or the wise one.
He went to Samath, near Varanasi, where he taught for the first time. He spent the rest of his life travelling on foot, going from place to place and teaching people, till he passed away at Kusliinagar.
Class 6 History Chapter 7 Question Answer Question 11.
What were the main teachings of Buddha?
Answer:
Buddha taught that:
- Life is full of suffering and unhappiness. This is caused because we have desires ( which often cannot be fulfilled).
- Sometimes, even if we get what we want, we are not satisfied and want even more. Buddha described these as thirst (tanha). This can be removed by following the path of moderation.
- He also taught to be kind to others and respect the lives of others, including animals.
- Our actions affect us not only in this life but also in the next life, He taught in the language of the people. He told people to be rational and think for themselves.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. When did Siddhartha become Gautam Buddha?
(a) After maha nirvana
(b) After attaining enlightenment
(c) After preachings
(d) When he became of 60 years of age.
Answer:
(b) After attaining enlightenment
2. Where did Buddha teach for the first time?
(a) Samath
(b) Gaya
(c) Kathmandu
(d) Agra
Answer:
(a) Samath
3. Which one of the following places where Buddha passed away?
(a) Samath
(b) Gaya
(c) Kusinara
(d) Kathmandu
Answer:
(c) Kusinara
4. What docs Upanishad contain?
(a) Conversations between doctors and patients
(b) Conversations between kings and citizens
(c) Conversations between teachers and students
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(c) Conversations between teachers and students
5. Who was Gargi?
(a) A queen
(b) A woman Upanishadic thinker
(c) A doctor
(d) A woman minister.
Answer:
(b) A woman Upanishadic thinker.
6. Who of the following was a famous poor Upanishadic thinker?
(a) Gautam Buddha
(b) Mahavira
(c) Satyakama Jabala
(d) Charaka
Answer:
(c) Satyakama Jabala
7. Who was Jabali?
(a) A woman Upanishadic thinker
(b) A woman minister in Magadh kingdom
(c) A slave woman and the mother of Satyakama Jabala
(d) A queen.
Answer:
(c) A slave woman and the mother of Satyakama Jabala
8. Who was the Guru of Satyakama Jabala?
(a) Gargi
(b) Gautam Buddha
(c) Jabali
(d) Shankaracharya
Answer:
(b) Gautam Buddha
9. Who developed Upanishads?
(a) Shankaracharya
(b) Gautam Buddha
(c) Gargi
(d) Satyakama Jabala
Answer:
(a) Shankaracharya.