Here we are providing Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers Role of the Government in Health was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-social-science/
Role of the Government in Health Class 7 Extra Questions Civics Chapter 2
Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
What does the health mean?
Answer:
Health means an ability to remain free of illness and injuries.
Role Of Government In Health Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
What is public healthcare system?
Answer:
The public healthcare system (service) is a system of hospitals and health centres run by the government.
Ncert Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions Question 3.
Who has been given the duty to safeguard the right to life of every person in our Constitution?
Answer:
The government has been given the duty in our Constitution to safeguard the right to life of every person.
Role Of The Government In Health Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 4.
What do the people expect from the government to work for their welfare?
Answer:
- The people expect from the government to work in the fields of education, health, employment, housing or the development of roads, electricity, etc.
- These are the facilities and services which are meant for the welfare of the people.
Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions Question 5.
Write about some aspects of our lives which affect our health?
Answer:
- Sometimes we are dull, inactive, anxious or scared for long stretches of time.
- We also get mentally strained because of workload, family problems, etc. All these aspects of our lives affect our health.
Class 7 Civics Ch 2 Extra Questions Question 6.
What does the public healthcare system do?
Answer:
- The public healthcare system looks after the health of a large section of population. It covers both the rural areas (i.e., villages) and the towns and cities.
- It prevents the diseases from occurring by immunization programmes and giving treatments those who have already become infected.
Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions Question 7.
What were the reasons which made Costa Rica one of the healthiest countries in South America?
Answer:
The following reasons have made Costa Rica one of the healthiest countries in South America:
- Many years ago Costa Rica decided not to have an army. The money so saved was expensed on health, education and other basic needs of the people.
- It compulsorily provides safe drinking water, sanitation, nutrition and housing to all its citizens.
Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Questions And Answers Question 8.
What changes did the Kerala government make in the state in 1996?
Answer:
The Kerala government made the following changes in the state :
- It allocated forty per cent of the entire state budget to the Panchayats.
- It directed the Panchayats to make proper planning for water, food, women’s development and education in each village.
- Health centres were improved.
- Water supply were checked, working of schools and angan wadis was ensured.
- Specific problems of each village were taken up.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does the health mean?
(a) Ability to stay fit
(b) Ability to remain free of illness and injuries
(c) Ability to buy medicines
(d) Ability to take nutritious food.
Answer:
(b) Ability to remain free of illness and injuries.
2. Which one of the following countries has the largest number of medical colleges in the world?
(a) India
(b) Bangladesh
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) Bhutan.
Answer:
(a) India.
3. Which one of the following rank does India possess in terms of the production of medicines?
(a) 1st
(b) 2nd
(c) 4th
(d) 5th
Answer:
(c) 4th.
4. To treat illnesses,
(a) Doctors
(b) Nurses
(c) Health workers
(d) Farmers
Answer:
(d) Farmers.
5. Which one statements is true healthcare system?
(a) A system of hospitals run by NGOs.
(b) A system of hospitals and health centres run by the government.
(c) A system of hospitals run by private agencies.
(d) International Health Care System.
Answer:
(b) A system of hospitals and health centres run by the government.
6. At village level, the nurses and village health workers work at the
(a) city hospitals
(b) town hospitals
(c) primary health centres
(d) private clinics.
Answer:
(c) primary health centres.
7. Which one of the following is not an important action of the health care centres?
(a) To provide quality health care system
(b) To prevent the spread of diseases like T.B. etc.
(c) To provide adequate medicines
(d) To provide financial support to the patients.
Answer:
(d) To provide financial support to the patients.
8. Privately owned hospitals are also termed as;
(a) Public health centres
(b) Private hospitals
(c) International hospitals
(d) Primary health centres
Answer:
(b) Private hospitals.
9. Which one of the following statements is false about the private health centres?
(a) They are more expensive.
(b) They are running for profit.
(c) They are mainly concentrated in the cities.
(d) Doctors open the private clinics to serve the villagers.
Answer:
(d) Doctors open the private clinics to serve the villagers.
10. Which one of the following is considered as the healthier country of South America?
(a) Brazil
(b) Argentina
(c) Costa Rica
(d) Ecuador
Answer:
(c) Costa Rica.
Important Terms:
Public: An activity- or a service that is meant for all people in the country and is mainly organised by the government. This includes schools, hospitals, telephone services, etc. People can demand these services and also raise questions about their non-functioning.
Private: An activity or a service that is organised by an individual or company for their own profit.
Medical tourists: This refers to foreigners who come to this country specifically for medical treatment at hospitals that offer world-class facilities at a lower cost than what they would have to pay in their own countries.
Communicable diseases: These are diseases that are spread from one person to another in many ways such as through water, food, air, etc.
OPD: This is the short form for ‘Out-Patient Department’. This is where people are first brought in and treated in a hospital without being admitted to any special ward.