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The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Extra Questions History Chapter 3
Class 7 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Who lived in Delhi before Delhi Sultans occupied it?
Answer:
Many rich Jaina merchants lived in f the city of Delhi before Delhi Sultans occupied it.
The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 2.
Name the coin that was in circulation in Delhi.
Answer:
Dehliwal was the name of coin that was in the circulation in Delhi.
The Delhi Sultanate Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 3.
What is the main source of information about Delhi Sultanate?
Answer:
The main source of information about Delhi Sultanate is “histories” Tarikh (singular) or tawarikh (plural), written in Persian
Ncert Solutions For Class 7 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 4.
Who wrote tawarikh?
Answer:
The authors of tawarikh were learned men: Secretaries, administrators, poets and courtiers.
Delhi Sultanate Class 7 Worksheets With Answers Question 5.
What were the duties of Moqtada or the military commanders?
Answer:
The duty of Moqtada or multi or military commanders was to lead military campaigns and maintain law and order in their iqtas.
Class 7 History Ch 3 Extra Questions Question 6.
Who was the most famous Mongol ruler?
Answer:
Genghis Khan was the most famous Mongol ruler. He invaded Transoxiana in 1219 and Delhi after some time.
Ncert Class 7 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 7.
What is meant by the following terms: namaz, imam, khutba, qibla?
Answer:
namaz – prayer; imam.- leader of Muslims at the time of prayer; khutba – sermon delivered by imam during the Friday prayer; qibla – facing towards Mecca while praying.
Class 7 History Chapter 3 Questions And Answers Question 8.
What was equal
Answer:
Iqra was the land governed by military commanders, as it was granted to them by Sultans in the place of cash salary for their services.
Questions On Delhi Sultanate Class 7 Question 9.
What were the limitations of the “histories” written by authors of “tawarikh”
Answer:
The “histories” written by authors of “tawarikhs” had following limitations :
- It did not have the details of lives of ordinary men and women.
- The authors of tawarikh lived in cities and hardly ever in villages. Therefore, they produced limited version of history.
- They often wrote their histories for Sultans in hope of rich rewards.
- They talked about ‘ideal’ social setup based on birthright and gender distinctions.
Class 7 History Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 10.
How was revenue system reformed under Alauddin Khalji?
Answer:
Alauddin Khalji introduced following reforms in the revenue system :
- The Central administration brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its own control.
- The rights of local chieftains to levy taxes were cancelled and they were forced to pay taxes.
- The Sultan’s administrators measured the land and kept careful accounts.
- Only three types of taxes were collected such as taxes on peasant’s produce, cattle and houses.
The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Questions And Answers Pdf Question 11.
Write a note of Suri dynasty and Sher Shah Suri.
Answer:
- Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545) began his career as a manager of a small territory of his uncle in Bihar.
- He challenged and defeated the Mughal emperor Humanyu.
- He captured Delhi and established the Suri dynasty.
- He introduced administrative system of Alauddin Khalji with some new changes and made it more efficient.
- Sher Shah’s administrative system became model followed by the Great emperor Akbar when he consolidated Mughal empire.
The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 12.
What role did bandagan play in the administration of Delhi Sultanate?
Answer:
- Bandagan was the special slaves purchased for military services.
- The early Delhi Sultans preferred the services of bandagans than the aristocrats and landed chieftains as governers.
- Bandagans were carefully trained for some of the most important political offices in the kingdom.
- These new clients were appointed as generals and governors. Therefore, bandagans played an important role in administration of Delhi Sultanate.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. Delhi became the first capital of which of the following kingdom?
(a) Chahamanas Dynasty
(b) Khalji Dynasty
(c) Sayyid Dynasty
(d) Lodi Dynasty.
Answer:
(a) Chahamanas Dynasty.
2. Name the coin that was in circulation in Delhi.
(a) Gold coin
(b) Silver coin
(c) Dehliwal
(d) Bronze coin.
Answer:
(c) Dehliwal.
3. Which of the following were the cities built by Delhi Sultans in Delhi?
(a) Dehli-i-Kuhna
(b) Jahanpanah
(c) Siri
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.
4. Which of the following is the most valuable source of information about Delhi Sultanate?
(a) Inscriptions
(b) Coins
(c) Histories; tarikh (singular) or tawarikh (plural)
(d) Architecture.
Answer:
(c) Histories; tarikh (singular) or tawarikh (plural).
5. Who wrote tawarikh?
(a) Secretaries
(b) Administrators
(c) Poets and courtiers
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.
6. Why did Iltutmish favour bandagan?
(a) Bandagan were special slaves purchased for military service.
(b) Bandagan were large landowners.
(c) Bandagan were brahmans.
(d) Bandagan were agricultural labourers.
Answer:
(a) Bandagan were special slaves purchased for military service.
7. Which of the following were the duties of Moqtada or the military commanders?
(a) To lead military campaigns
(b) To maintain law and order in their iqtas
(c) To provide suggestions in respect of tax collections
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(d) Both (a) and (b).
8. Who was the most famous Mongols ruler?
(a) Pulkeshin-II
(b) Genghis Khan
(c) Ananga Pala
(d) Prithviraja Chauhan.
Answer:
(b) Genghis Khan.
9. Which of the following periods saw the emergence of new ruling groups like the Afghans and the Rajputs in the Delhi Sultanate?
(a) Tenth century
(b) Twelfth century
(c) Fourteenth century
(d) Sixteenth century.
Answer:
(d) Sixteenth century.
10. Which of the following adminis¬tration became the model followed by the great emperor Akbar when he consolidated the Mughal empire?
(а) Khizr Khan’s administration
(b) Alauddin Khalji’s administration
(c) Sher Shah Suri’s administration
(d) Muhammad Tughlaq’s administration
Answer:
(c) Sher Shah Suri’s administration.
Important Years Or Periods Rajput Dynasties:
Early 12th Cen-1165: Tomaras
1130-1145: Ananga Pala
1165-1192: Chauhans
1175-1192: Prithviraj Chauhan
1206-1290: Early Turkish Ruler
1206-1210: Qutbuddin Aybak
1210-1236: Shamsuddin Iltutinish
1236-1240: Raziyya
1266-1287: Ghiyasuddln Balban
1290-4320: Khaiji Dynasty
1290-1296: Jalaluddin
1296-1316: Alauddin Khalji
1320-1414: Tughluq Dynasty
1320-1324: Ghiyasuddin Thghluq
1324-1351: Muhammad Tughluq
1351-1388: Firuz Shah Thghluq
1414-1451: Sayyid Dynasty
1414-1421: Khizr Khan
1451-1526: Lodhi Dynasty
1451-1489: BahIulùdi
1540-1545: Slier Shah Sun.
Important Terms:
→ Birthright: Privileges claimed on account of birth. For example, people believed that nobles inherited their
rights to govern because they were born in certain families.
→ Gender distinctions: Social and biological differences between women and men. Usually, these differences are used to argue that men are superior to women.
→ Hinterland: The lands adjacent to a city or port that supply it of goods and services.
→ Garrison town: A fortified settlement with soldiers.
→ Client: Someone who is under the protection of another; a dependent or hanger-on.