Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Marginalisation Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-8-social-science/
Online Education for Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Extra Questions Civics Chapter 7
Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
How is a city different from the village?
Answer:
A city is much bigger than a village and more spread opt? It has crowded markets, many cars and buses, water and electrical facilities, traffic control and hospitals. The village may or may not have some of these facilities. In the milage, we can see bullock carts, agricultural fields and grazing areas for the animals.
Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Extra Questions And Answers Question 2.
What is the difference between a Municipal Corporation and a Municipal Council?
Answer:
The Municipal Corporations work in big cities and Municipal Councils work in small towns.
Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Extra Questions Question 3.
How are the members of the Municipal Corporation elected?
Answer:
The members of the Municipal Corporation are elected by the people. The city is divided into different wards and ward councillors get elected by the people.
Class 8 Civics Ch 7 Extra Questions Question 4.
Who implements the decisions of the Municipal Corporation?
Answer:
The Municipal Commissioner and the administrative staff implement these issues. The Commissioner and the administrative staff are..appointed by the state government. He is always a civil servant and is appointed by the state government.
Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 5.
Why did the Municipal Corporation suggest to sort the garbage?
Answer:
When the people sort out their garbage, it helps the Municipal Corporation to keep the streets clean.
Understanding Marginalisation Extra Questions Question 6.
What is a tax?
Answer:
A tax is a sum of money that people pay to the government for the services the government provides.
Understanding Marginalisation Class 8 Questions And Answers Question 7.
What is a property tax?
Answer:
People who own homes pay property tax. The larger the house the more the taxes.
Ncert Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 8.
Explain the term ‘privatisation’.
Answer:
This means that the work that was earlier being done by government workers is now being done by a private company.
Ncert Solutions For Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Extra Questions Question 9.
Why have the Municipalities hired private contractors to collect and process garbage?
Answer:
The contract workers are paid less and their job is temporary.
Chapter 7 Civics Class 8 Extra Questions Question 10.
Why is the collection of garbage a dangerous job?
Answer:
Collection of garbage is a dangerous job because the contract workers do not have any access to safety measures and are not taken care of if they are injured while working.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. The Municipal Corporation belongs to :
(a) a small city
(b) a big city
(c) a small village
(d) a big village
Answer:
(b) a big city.
2. Which one of the following refers to the Municipal’ Council?
(а) An organisation in a small town that takes care of street lights, garbage collection, water supply, etc.
(b) An organisation in a big city that takes care of street lights, water supply, etc.
(c) An advisory committee to the District Magistrate
(d) An administrative body at the village level.
Answer:
(а) An organisation in a small town that takes care of street lights, garbage collection, water supply, etc.
3. Who decide on issues in Municipal Corporation?
(а) The Councillors Committees
(b) The Councillors
(c) The member of the Gram Sabha
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer:
(d) Both (a) and (b).
4. Who implements the decisions in the Municipal Corporation?
(a) The Commissioner
(b) The administrative staff
(c) Members of the Panchayat Samiti
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(d) Both (a) and (b).
5. Who are the appointed staff in the Municipal Corporation?
(a) The Councillors
(b) The Commissioner
(c) The administrative staff
(d) Both (b) and (c)
Answer:
(d) Both (b) and (c)
6. Which one of the following refers to a tax?
(a) A sum of money that people pay to the government as donation
(b) A sum of money that people pay to the government for the services provided by the government
(c) A sum of money that people have to give as dowry
(d) Government’s monetary assistance to the farmers
Answer:
(b) A sum of money that people pay to the government for the services provided by the government.
7. Which of the following departments is under the Municipal Corporation?
(a) The Water Department
(b) The Sanitation Department
(c) A department to look after gardens
(d) All the above.
Answer:
(d) All the above.
8. Which one of the following refers to subcontracting?
(а) The work done by government workers
(b) The work that was earlier being done by government workers is now being done by a private company
(c) The work done by very big contractors’
(d) The work done by small contractors
Answer:
(b) The work that was earlier being done by government workers is now being done by a private company.