RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7D

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7D.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
x2 + 5x + 6
= x2 + 2x + 3x + 6
{6 = 2 x 3, 5 = 2 + 3}
= x (x + 2) + 3 (x + 2)
= (x + 2) (x + 3) Ans.

Question 2.
Solution:
y2 + 10y + 24
= y2 + 6y + 4y + 24
{24 = 6 x 4, 10 = 6 + 4}
= y (y + 6) + 4 (y + 6)
= (y + 6) (y + 4)

Question 3.
Solution:
z2 + 12x + 27
{27 = 9 x 3, 12 = 9 + 3}
= z2 + 9z + 3z + 27
= z (z + 9) + 3 (z + 9)
= (z + 9) (z + 3)

Question 4.
Solution:
p2 + 6p + 8
= p2 + 4p + 2p + 8
{ 8 = 4 x 2, 6 = 4 + 2}
= p (p + 4) + 2 (p + 4)
= (p + 4) (p + 2)

Question 5.
Solution:
x2 + 15x + 56
= x2 + 8x + 7x + 56
{56 = 8 x 7, 15 = 8 x 7}
= x(x + 8) + 7(x + 8)
= (x + 8) (x + 7) Ans.

Question 6.
Solution:
y2 + 19y + 60
= y2 + 15y + 4y + 60
{60 = 15 x 4, 19 = 15 + 4}
= y (y + 15) + 4 (y + 15)
= (y + 15) (y + 4)

Question 7.
Solution:
x2 + 13x + 40
= x2 + 5x + 8x + 40
{40 = 5 x 8, 13 = 5 + 8}
= x(x + 5) + 8(x + 5)
= (x + 5) (x + 8) Ans.

Question 8.
Solution:
q2 – 10q + 21
= q2 – 7q – 3q + 21
{21 = ( – 7)x( – 3), – 10 = – 7 – 3}
= q {q – 7) – 3 (q – 7)
= (q – 7)(q – 3)

Question 9.
Solution:
p2 + 6p – 16
= p2 + 8p – 2p – 16
{ – 16 = 8x( – 2),6 = 8 – 2}
= p (p + 8) – 2 (p + 8)
= (p + 8) (p – 2)

Question 10.
Solution:
x2 – 10x + 24
= x2 – 6x – 4x + 24
{24 = ( – 6) x ( – 4), – 10 = – 6 – 4 }
= x(x – 6) – 4(x – 6)
= (x – 6) (x – 4) Ans.

Question 11.
Solution:
x2 – 23x + 42
= x2 – 2x – 21x + 42
{42 = ( – 2) x ( – 21), – 23 = – 2 – 21}
= x(x – 2) – 21(x – 2)
= (x – 2) (x – 21) Ans.

Question 12.
Solution:
x2 – 17x + 16
= x2 – x – 16x + 16
{ 16 = ( – 1) x ( – 16), 17 = – 1 – 16}
= x (x – 1) – 16(x – 1)
= (x – 1) (x – 16) Ans.

Question 13.
Solution:
y2 – 21y + 90
= y2 – 15y – 6y + 90
{90 = ( – 15)x ( – 6), – 21 = – 15 – 6}
= y(y – 15) – 6 (y – 15)
= (y – 15) (y – 6)

Question 14.
Solution:
x2 – 22x + 117
= x2 – 13x – 9x + 117
{117 = ( – 13) x ( – 9), – 22 = – 13 – 9}
= x(x – 13) – 9(x – 13)
= (x – 9) (x – 13) Ans.

Question 15.
Solution:
x2 – 9x + 20
= x2 – 5x – 4x + 20
{ 20 = ( – 5) x ( – 4), – 9 = – 5 – 4}
= x(x – 5) – 4(x – 5)
= (x – 5) (x – 4) Ans.

Question 16.
Solution:
x2 + x – 132
= x2 + 12x – 11x – 132
{ – 132 = 12 x ( – 11), 1 = 12 – 11}
= x(x + 12) – 11(x + 12)
= (x + 12) (x – 11) Ans.

Question 17.
Solution:
x2 + 5x – 104
= x2 + 13x – 8x – 104
{ – 104 = 13 x ( – 8), 5 = 13 – 8}
= x(x + 13) – 8(x + 13)
= (x + 13) (x – 8) Ans.

Question 18.
Solution:
y2 + 7y – 144
= y2 + 16y – 9y – 144
{144 = – 16 x 9, 7 = 16 – 9}
= y(y +16) – 9(y + 16)
= (y + 16) (y – 9) Ans.

Question 19.
Solution:
z2 + 19z – 150
= z2 + 25z – 6z – 150
{ – 150 = 25 x ( – 6), 19 = 25 – 6}
= z(z + 25) – 6(z + 25)
= (z + 25) (z – 6) Ans.

Question 20.
Solution:
y2 + y – 72
= y2 + 9y – 8y – 72
{ – 72 = 9x( – 8), 1 = 9 – 8}
= y(y + 9) – 8(y + 9)
= (y + 9) (y – 8) Ans

Question 21.
Solution:
a2 + 6a – 91
= a2 + 13a – 7a – 91
{ – 91 = 13x( – 7), 6 = 13 – 7}
= a (a + 13) – 7 (a + 13)
= (a + 13) (a – 7)

Question 22.
Solution:
p2 – 4p – 11
= p2 – 11p + 7p – 77
{ – 77 = – 11 x 7, – 4 = – 11 + 7}
= p(p – 11) + 7 (p – 11)
= (p – 11)(p + 7)

Question 23.
Solution:
x2 – 7x – 30
= x2 – 10x + 3x – 30
{ – 30 = – 10 x 3, – 7 = – 10 + 3}
= x(x – 10) + 3(x – 10)
= (x – 10) (x + 3) Ans.

Question 24.
Solution:
x2 – 14 x + 3 x – 42
{ – 11 = – 14 + 3], – 42 = – 14 x 3}
= x (x – 14) + 3 (x – 14)
= (x – 14) (x + 3) Ans.

Question 25.
Solution:
x2 – 5x – 24
= x2 – 8x + 3x – 24
{ – 24 = – 8 x 3, – 5 = – 8 + 3}
= x(x – 8) + 3(x – 8)
= (x – 8) (x + 3) Ans.

Question 26.
Solution:
y2 – 6y – 135
= y2 – 15y + 9y – 135
{ – 135 = – 15 x 9, – 6 = – 15 + 9}
= y (y – 15) + 9 (y – 15)
= (y – 15) (y + 9)

Question 27.
Solution:
z2 – 12z – 45
= z2 – 15z + 3z – 45
= z (z – 15) + 3 (z – 15)
{ – 45 = – 15 x 3, – 12 = – 15 + 3}
= (z – 15)(z + 3)

Question 28.
Solution:
x2 – 4x – 12
= x2 – 6x + 2x – 12
{ – 12 = – 6 x 2, – 4 = – 6 + 2}
= x (x – 6) + 2 (x – 6)
= (x – 6) (x + 2)

Question 29.
Solution:
3x2 + 10x + 8
= 3x2 + 6x + 4x + 8
{ 3 x 8 = 24, 24 = 6 x 4,10 = 6 + 4}
= 3x(x + 2) + 4(x + 2)
= (x + 2) (3x + 4) Ans.

Question 30.
Solution:
3y2 + 14y + 8
= 3y2 + 12y + 2y + 8
{3 x 8 = 24, 24 = 12 x 2, 14 = 12 + 2}
= 3y (y + 4) + 2 (y + 4)
= (y + 4) (3y + 2)

Question 31.
Solution:
3z2 – 10z + 8
= 3z2 – 6z – 4z + 8
{ 3 x 8 = 24, 24 = ( – 6)x( – 4), – 10 = – 6 – 4}
= 3z (z – 2) – 4 (z – 2)
= (z – 2) (3z – 4)

Question 32.
Solution:
2x2 + x – 45
= 2x2 + 10x – 9x – 45
{2 x ( – 45) = – 90,- 90 = (10)x( – 9), 1 = 10 – 9}
= 2x (x – 5) + 9 (x – 5)
= (x – 5) (2x + 9)

Question 33.
Solution:
6p2 + 11p – 10
= 6x2 + 15x – 4x – 10
{6x ( – 10) = 60, – 60 = 15 x ( – 4),11 = 15 – 4}
= 3x (2x + 5) – 2 (2x + 5)
= (3x – 2) (2x + 5) Ans.

Question 34.
Solution:
2x2 – 20x + 3x – 30
{2 x ( – 30) = – 60, – 17 = – 20 + 3, – 60 = – 20 x 3}
= 2x (x – 10) + 3 (x – 10)
= (x – 10) (2x + 3) Ans.

Question 35.
Solution:
7y2 -19y – 6
= 7y2 – 21 y + 2y – 6
{7 x ( – 6) = – 42, – 42 = – 21 x 2, – 19 = – 21 + 2}
= 7y(y – 3) + 2 (y – 3)
= (y – 3) (7y + 2)

Question 36.
Solution:
28 – 31x – 5x2
= 28 – 35x + 4x – 5x2
{28 x ( – 5)= – 140, -140 = – 35 x 4, – 31 = – 35 + 4}
= 7 (4 – 5x) + x (4 – 5x)
= (4 – 5x) (7 + x)

Question 37.
Solution:
3 + 23z – 8z2
= 3 + 24z – z – 8z2
{3 x ( – 8) = – 24, – 24 = 24 x ( – 1), 23 = 24 – 1}
= 3 (1 + 8z) – z (1 + 8z)
= (1 + 8z) (3 – z)

Question 38.
Solution:
6x2 – 5x – 6
= 6x2 – 9x + 4x – 6
{ 6 x ( – 6) = – 36,- 36 = – 9 x 4, – 5 = – 9 + 4}
= 3x (2x – 3) + 2 (2x – 3)
= (2x – 3) (3x + 2)

Question 39.
Solution:
3m2 + 24m + 36
= 3 {m2 + 8m + 12}
= 3 {m2 + 6m + 2m + 12)
{12 = 6 x 2, 8 = 6 + 2}
= 3 {m (m + 6) + 2 (m + 6)}
= 3 (m + 6) (m + 2)

Question 40.
Solution:
4n2 – 8n + 3
= 4n2 – 6n – 2n + 3
{4 x 3 = 12, 12 = ( – 6)x( – 2), – 8 = – 6 – 2}
= 2n (2n – 3) – 1 (2n- 3)
= (2n – 3) (2n – 1)

Question 41.
Solution:
6x2 – 17x – 3
= 6x2 – 18x + x – 3
{6 x ( – 3)= – 18, – 18 = – 18 x 1, – 17 = – 18 + 1}
= 6x (x – 3) + 1 (x – 3)
= (x – 3) (6x + 1)

Question 42.
Solution:
7x2 – 19x – 6
7x2 – 19x – 6
= 7x2 – 21x + 2x – 6
{7 x ( – 6) = – 42, – 42 = – 21 x 2, – 19 = – 21 + 2}
= 7x (x – 3) + 2 (x – 3)
= (x – 3) (7x + 2)

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7D are helpful to complete your math homework.

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