Class 7 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers New Kings and Kingdoms

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New Kings and Kingdoms Class 7 Extra Questions History Chapter 2

Class 7 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Who was Kalhana?
Answer:
Kalhana was a Kashmiri historian of 12th century. He composed a long Sanskrit poem on rulers of Kashmir.

New Kings And Kingdoms Class 7 Worksheet With Answers Question 2.
Who wrote Kitab-al Hindi
Answer:
The Arabic scholar al-Biruni wrote the Kitab-al Hind. He consulted Sanskrit scholars to prepare this account.

New Kings And Kingdoms Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 3.
Who built the town of Thanjavur?
Answer:
The Chola chief Vijayalaya built the town of Thanjavur and a temple for goddess Nishumbhasudini there.

New Kings And Kingdoms Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 4.
Which famous inscription gives details of Chola administration?
Answer:
The inscription from Uttaramerur, in Chingleput district, Tamil Nadu, gives details of Chola administration.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers New Kings and Kingdoms

Class 7 History Chapter 2 Worksheet With Answers Question 5.
Give the high sounding titles of medieval rulers.
Answer:
The medieval rulers claimed the titles such as Maharaja-adhiraja (great king, overlord of kings), Tribhuvan-chakravartin (lord of the three worlds and so on).

Class 7 History Chapter 2 Questions And Answers Question 6.
Who was Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni?
Answer:
Mahmud of Ghazni was an Afghani ruler who raided the subcontinent temples, including Somnath, Gujarat, during early eleventh century.

New Kings And Kingdoms Extra Questions Question 7.
Who was Rajendra I?
Answer:
Rajendra I was a great Chola ruler, son of Rajaraja I. Rajendra I expanded Chola rule in Ganga valley, Srilanka and countries of southeast Asia.

Ncert Class 7 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions Question 8.
From where were resources collected in medieval states of subcontinent?
Answer:
The medieval states of subcontinent collected resources from :

  • the producers – peasants, cattle-keepers and artisans,
  • land revenue.
  • taxes from traders and merchants.

Class 7 History Ch 2 Extra Questions Question 9.
How did Kalhana write the history of rulers of Kashmir?
Answer:
Kalhana used a variety of sources, including inscriptions, documents, eyewitness accounts and earlier histories to write his account.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers New Kings and Kingdoms

Extra Questions For Class 7 History Chapter 2 Question 10.
How did the Cholas rise to power?
Answer:

  • Vijayalaya a Chola chief from Uraiyur captured the Kaveri delta from the Muttaraiyar (Samanta of Pallava king) in the middle of the ninth century.
  • He gradually conquered neighbouring regions and thus established Chola kingdom by defeating Pallava and Pandya kings.
  • The Chola kingdom was consolidated under Rajaraja I and his son Rajendra I.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. Kalhana was ………………. .
(a) an Kashmiri historian of 12th century
(b) an Arab geographer of 12th century
(c) an Delhi Sultan of 11th century
(d) an French cartographer of 18th century.
Answer:
(a) an Kashmiri historian of 12th century.

2. Who wrote Kitab-al-Hind?
(a) Al-Idrisi
(b) Ghiyasuddin Balban
(c) Al-Biruni
(d) Kalhana.
Answer:
(c) Al-Biruni.

3. Who is the best known Chahamana ruler?
(a) Prithviraja-III
(b) Sultan Muhammad Ghori
(c) Harshavardhana
(d) Chandragupta-II.
Answer:
(a) Prithviraja-III.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers New Kings and Kingdoms

4. Who built the town of Thanjavur?
(a) Harshavardhana
(b) Pulkeshin-II
(c) Vijayalaya
(d) Prithviraja-III.
Answer:
(c) Vijayalaya.

5. Which of the following titles did Chola kings give to rich landowners?
(a) Muvendavelan
(b) Araiyar
(c) Ulema
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(d) Both (a) and (b).

6. Which of the following famous inscriptions gives details of Chola administration?
(a) Ashoka pillar at Sarnath
(b) Ashoka pillar at Allahabad
(c) Uttaramerur in Chingleput district in Tamil Nadu
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(c) Uttaramerur in Chingleput district in Tamil Nadu.

7. What were expected by the kings from their samantas in the seventh century?
(a) Gifts
(b) Be present at their courts
(c) Military support
(d) All of these.
Answer:
(d) All of these.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers New Kings and Kingdoms

8. The kings in the eighth century shared power with their :
(a) Samanta
(b) peasants
(c) Brahmanas
(d) all of them.
Answer:
(d) all of them.

9. Who, unlike the writers of prashastis, was often critical about rulers and their policies?
(a) Banbhatta
(b) Ravi Kirti
(c) Kalhana
(d) Both (a) and (b).
Answer:
(c) Kalhana.

10. Which of the following dynasties fought for control over Kanauj?
(a) Guijara-Pratihara
(b) Rashtrakuta
(c) Pala
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.

11. Which foreign invaders in eleventh century raided the sub-continent almost every year?
(a) Sultan Mahmud of Ghazani
(b) Sultan Muhammad Ghori
(c) Babur
(d) Both (a) and (c).
Answer:
(a) Sultan Mahmud of Ghazani,.

12. Who defeated Prithviraj-III in 1192?
(a) Sultan Mahmud
(b) Sultan Muhammad Ghori
(c) Kalhana
(d) Sultan Ghiyasuddin Balban
Answer:
(b) Sultan Muhammad Ghori.

Important Years Or Periods:

Mid-8th century: A Rashtrakuta chief,
Dantidurga overthrew his Chalukya overlord and performed a ritual called Hiranyagarbha (the golden womb).
985 AD : Rajaraja I became Chola king.
1191 AD: Prithviraja III defeated the Afghan ruler named Sultan Muhammad Ghori.
1192 AD: Sultan Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraja III.

Important Terms:

→ Sultan: An Arabic term meaning ruler.

→  Samanta: Big landlords or warrior chiefs who were subordinates of the king.

→  Nadu: Group of villages in the Chola kingdom was called Nadu.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science