Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

Online Education for Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

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Online Education for Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Questions and Answers Reproduction in Plants

Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
What is reproduction?
Answer:
The production of new individuals from their parents is known as reproduction.

Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Question Answer Question 2.
What is cutting?
Answer:
Cutting is to cut piece of a branch of a plant with a pode which is capable of producing new plant under suitable conditions.

Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 3.
Name one plant that can reproduce through leaves.
Answer:
Bryophyllum.

Class 7 Reproduction In Plants Extra Questions Question 4.
What are the male and female reproductive part in plants?
Answer:
The stamens are the male reproductive part and the pistil is the female reproductive part in plants.

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Questions Question 5.
What are unisexual flowers?
Answer:
The flowers which contain either only the pistil or the stamens are called unisexual flowers.

Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Extra Questions Question 6.
What are bisexual flowers?
Answer:
The flowers which contain both stamens and pistil are called bisexual flowers.

Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Questions Question 7.
What is fruit?
Answer:
Mature ovary is called fruit.

Class 7 Science Ch 12 Extra Questions Question 8.
What are the vegetative parts of plant?
Answer:
Roots, stems and leaves are called the vegetative parts of a plant.

Reproduction In Plants Extra Questions Question 9.
Write the benefits of vegetative propagation.
Answer:
Benefits of vegetative propagation :

  • Plants produced by vegetative propagation take less time to grow and bear flowers and fruits earlier than those produced from seeds.
  • The new plants are exact copies of the parent plant, as they are produced from a single parent.

Ncert Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Questions Question 10.
Where are male and female gametes in flowers?
Answer:
Anther contains pollen grains which produce male gametes. The female gamete or the egg is formed in an ovule, which is a part of ovary.

Extra Questions Of Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Question 11.
Draw figure to show self and cross-pollination.
Answer:
Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers

Class 7 Science Reproduction In Plants Extra Questions Question 12.
Draw a diagram to show vegetative reproduction in bryophyllum.
Answer:
Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Extra Question Answer

Ch 12 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 13.
How are plants get benefitted by seed dispersal?
Answer:
Benefits of seed dispersal to plants :

  • It prevents competition between the plant and its own seedlings for sunlight, water and minerals.
  • It also enables the plants to invade new habitats for wider distribution.

Extra Questions On Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Question 14.
We have never seen the seeds of sugarcane, potato and rose. How do these plants reproduce?
Answer:
Sugarcane, potato and rose reproduce by means of vegetative propagation :
Plants Parts used for vegetative propagation

  • Sugarcane Stem (having nodes)
  • Potato Stem (eyed part)
  • Rose Stem (having nodes).

Extra Questions For Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Question 15.
Show fertilisation with the help of diagrams.
Answer:
Reproduction In Plants Class 7 Questions And Answers

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

Chapter 12 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 16.
Describe reproduction in fungus.
Answer:
The fungi on a suitable place grow from spores which are present in the air. When spores are released they keep floating in the air. As they are very light they can cover long distances.

The spores are asexual reproductive bodies. Each spore is covered by a hard protective coat to withstand unfavourable conditions such as high temperature and buy humidity. So they can survive for a long time. Under favourable conditions, a spore germinates and develops into a new individual.

Extra Questions For Class 7 Science Reproduction In Plants Question 17.
Explain the method of reproduction in yeast with the help of a diagram.
Answer:
Yeast is a single-celled organism which reproduces by budding. When it gets sufficient nutrients, a small bulb-like projection starts coming out from it which is called a bud. The bud gradually grows and gets detached from the parent cell and forms a new yeast cell. The new yeast cell grows, matures and produces more yeast cells. Sometimes, another bud arises from the bud forming a chain of buds. If this process continues, a large number of yeast cells are produced in a short time.
Class 7 Reproduction In Plants Extra Questions

Class 7 Chapter 12 Science Extra Questions Question 18.
What do you think will happen if all seeds of a plant were to fall at the same place and grow there?
Answer:
If all seeds of a plant were to fall at the same place and grow there, then there would be severe competition for sunlight, water, mineraLs and space. As a result, the seeds would not grow into healthy plants.

Question 19.
Describe the different methods of asexual reproduction. Give examples.
Answer:
Various methods of asexual reproduction are :
(i) Vegetative propagation: It is a type of asexual reproduction in which new plants are produced frorìi roots, stems, leaves and btids. Since reproduction is through the vegetative parts of the plant, it is known as negetative propagation. rose, sugarcane.

(ii) Budding: Here, the small bulb-like projection comes out from body of an organism is called a bud, which gradually grows and gets detached from the parent cell and forms organism, e.g., yeast. The new yeast grows, matures and produces more yeasts.

(iii) Fragmentation: This type of reproduction is common in algae. When water and nutrients are available, algae grow and multiply rapidly by fragmentation. An alga breaks up into two or more fragments. These fragments or pieces grow into new individuals. This process continues and they cover a large area in a short period of time.

(iv) Spore formation: The spores are asexual reproductive bodies. Each spore is covered by a hard protective coat to withstand unfavourable conditions such as high temperature and low humidity. So they can survive for a long time. Under favourable conditions, a spore germinates and develops into a new individual. Plants such as moss and ferns also reproduce by means of spores. Fungi too reproduce by spore formation.

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

Question 20.
Explain what you understand by sexual reproduction.
Answer:
Sexual reproduction: It is a type of reproduction in which two different parent cells (male and female) are required. In this type of reproduction, a male and a female gamete fuse to form a zygote. The process of fusion of male and female gametes (to form a zygote) is called fertilisation.

The zygote develops into an embryo, while the triploid endosperm (one male cell plus two female cells) and female tissues of the ovule give rise to the surrounding tissues in the developing seed. The ovary, then grows into a fruit, which surrounds the seed(s). The seed contains an embryo enclosed in a protective seed coat.
In sexual reproduction, new plants are grovn from seeds.

Question 21.
Explain the difference between self-pollution and cross-pollination.
Answer:
If the pollen lands on the stigma of the same flowers it is called self-pollination.
When the pollen of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of the same plant, or that of a different plant of the same kind, it is called cross-pollination.

Question 21.
How does the process of fertilisation take place in flowers?
Answer:
After pollination, the anther settles on the stigma of flower, which compels the formation of pollen tubes to the ovules. The male gamete present in the pollen grain moves through the pollen tube and fertilises the ovum present in the ovule, i.e., fertilisation takes place. The fertilisation leads to the formation of zygote which later develops into an embryo.

Question 22.
Describe the various ways by which seeds are dispersed.
Answer:
Seeds and fruits of plants are carried away by wind, water and animals.
(i) Winged seeds such as those of drumstick and maple, light seeds of grasses or hairy seeds of aak (Madar) and hairy fruit of sunflower get blown off with the wind to faraway places.

(ii) Some seeds are dispersed by water. These fruits or seeds usually develop floating ability the form of spongy or fibrous outer coats as coconut.

(iii) Some seeds are dispersed by animals, especially spiny seeds with hooks which get attached to the bodies of animals and are carried to distant places. Examples are Xanthium and Urena.

(iv) Some seeds are dispersed when the fruits burst with sudden jerks. The seeds are scattered far from the parent plant. This happens in the case of castor and balsam.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The type of reproduction in which new plants are produced from roots, stems, leaves and buds, is known as :
(i) budding
(ii) vegetative propagation
(iii) sexual reproduction
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(ii) vegetative propagation.

2. The cut-off branch or stem with a node, used for vegetative propagation is known as :
(i) cutting
(ii) stem branch
(iii) node stem
(iv) noded branch.
Answer:
(i) cutting.

3. Apart from flower buds, there are buds in the axil (point of attachment of the leaf at the node) of leaves. These buds are known as vegetative buds. Later they develop into :
(i) roots
(ii) shoots
(iii) leaves
(iv) flowers.
Answer:
(ii) shoots.

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

4. Potatoes vegetatively propagate through :
(i) cutting
(ii) eyes (buds)
(iii) leaves
(iv) branch node.
Answer:
(ii) eyes (buds).

5. Which of the following does not propagate from the scar on the stem?
(i) Potato
(ii) Turmeric
(iii) Ginger
(iv) Rose.
Answer:
(iv) Rose.

6. Which of the following plants propagates from buds in the margin of leaf?
(i) Rose
(ii) Shoe flower
(iii) Bryophyllum
(iv) Hydrophyllum.
Answer:
(iii) Bryophyllum.

7. Which of the root of the following use for propagation?
(i) Sweet potato
(ii) Potato
(iii) Turmeric
(iv) Sugarcane.
Answer:
(i) Sweet potato.

8. Yeast reproduces by the asexual reproduction known as :
(i) budding
(ii) spore formation
(iii) fragmentation
(iv) vegetative propagation
Answer:
(i) budding.

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

9. Spirogyra (an alga) reproduces by the process of:
(i) budding
(ii) fragmentation
(iii) spore formation
(iv) vegetative propagation.
Answer:
(ii) fragmentation.

10. Fungus reproduces by the process of:
(i) budding
(ii) fragmentation
(iii) spore formation
(iv) vegetative propagation.
Answer:
(iii) spore formation.

11. Which of the following have unisexual flowers?
(i) Mustard
(ii) Rose
(iii) Petunia
(iv) Papaya.
Answer:
(iv) Papaya.

12. Which of the following have bisexual flowers?
(i) Petunia
(ii) Corn
(iii) Papaya
(iv) Cucumber.
Answer:
(i) Petunia.

13. Which among the following contains the male gametes?
(i) Ovary
(ii) Stigma
(iii) Anther
(iv) Style.
Answer:
(iii) Anther.

14. Which among the following contains the ovule(s)?
(i) Stigma
(ii) Style
(iii) Anther
(iv) Ovary.
Answer:
(iv) Ovary.

15. When the pollens of a flower lands on the stigma of another flower of the same plant the pollination type is called
(i) self-pollination
(ii) cross-pollination
(iii) xeno-pollination
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(ii) cross-pollination.

16. The cell which results after fusion of the gametes is called a/an :
(i) embryo
(ii) zygote
(iii) polar cell
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(ii) zygote.

17. Seeds of which of the following plants are dispersed by water?
(i) Coconut
(ii) Drumstick
(iii) Maple
(iv) Sunflower
Answer:
(i) Coconut.

Keywords:

→ Asexual Reproduction: The reproduction in which plants can give rise to new plants without seeds.

→ Budding: The reproduction through small bulb-like projéction called a bud, coming out from the body of the organism is called budding.

→ Embryo: The zygote develops into an embryo. It is the baby plant.

→Fertilisation: The process of fusion of male and female gametes (to form a zygote) is called fertilisation.

→ Fragmentation: The process of reproduction in which the organism breaks up into pieces and each piece grows into new organism is called fragmentation. e.g., Algae.

Reproduction in Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 12

→ Gametes: Reproductive cell are called gametes.

→ Hydra: A microscopic aquatic animal.

→ Ovule: The part of ovary, in which female gamete or the egg is formed.

→ Pollen grain: Male reproductive cells present on anther.

→ Pollen tube: The tube formed due to deposition of anther on stigma for the fertilisation in flower.

→ Pollination: The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a flower is called pollination.

→ Seed dispersal: The movement of seeds from the plant to another place where it can germinate, is called seed dispersal.

→ Sexual reproduction: A type of reproduction where two different parent cells (male and female) are required is called asexual reproduction.

→ Spore: Spores are asexual reproductive bodies covered by a hard protective coat to withstand unfavourable conditions. Plants such as moss and ferns reproduce by means of spores.

→ Sporangium: A sporangium is a plant or fungal structure producing and containing spores.

→ Vegetative reproduction: It is a type of asexual reproduction in which new plants are produced from roots, stems, leaves and buds. Since reproduction is through the vegetative parts of the plant, it is known as vegetative propagation.

→ Zygote: Cell formed after the fertilization of a male and a female gamete is called zygote.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Science

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Online Education for Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-social-science/

Online Education for Understanding Media Class 7 Extra Questions Civics Chapter 6

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions Question 1.
What is media?
Answer:
All means of communication are collectively referred to as media.

Understanding Media Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
Why are newspapers called print media?
Answer:
The newspapers are called print media, because these newspapers use print technology in reporting their news, etc.

Understanding Media Class 7 Worksheet With Answers Question 3.
What is censorship?
Answer:
When the government prevents media from making a news or programme or their parts public, it is called censorship.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Understanding Media Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 4.
What do you mean by mass media?
Answer:
Those forms of media that reaches millions of people or the masses, across the country and the world, are called mass media. For example, Television, radio and newspapers.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions And Answers Question 5.
How does the technology help media?
Answer:
The technology helps media to reach more people. It also improves the quality of print, sound and the images that reaches to the public.

Understanding Media Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 6.
What role does media play in democracy?
Answer:

  • In democracy, the media plays a significant role in providing news arid discussing events that generally takes place in the country and the world.
  • Through these news the citizen come to know about the work of the government and decide their action.

Class 7 Civics Ch 6 Extra Questions Question 7.
What is the role of TV in our live?
Answer:

  • At present we can not imagine oiribes without TV. It has made us the members of the world community.
  • It allows us to view news and entertainment ctannels across the world through satellites and cables.
  • We can see live telecasts of any event, natural calamities, etc., happening in one, corner while sitting in other corners of the world. Thus, the TV has changed the world into a small village.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. Which one of the following terms is used to refer to the radio, TV, newspapers, internet and several forms of communications?
(a) LCD
(b) Mass Media
(c) Print Media
(d) Electronic Media.
Answer:
(b) Mass Media

Understanding Media Extra Questions

2. Which one of the following is an example of Print Media?
(a) Newspapers
(b) TV
(c) Radio
(d) Internet.
Answer:
(a) Newspapers.

Ncert Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions

3. Which one of the following is different from the other three, \Vith reference to the electronic media?
(a) TV
(b) Radio
(c) Stereo
(d) Magazines.
Answer:
(d) Magazines.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Class 7 Civics Understanding Media Extra Questions

4. Which one of the following is false about the changing technology?
(а) It improves the quality of sound.
(b) It can’t be used anytime and anyplace.
(c) It improves the images.
(d) It helps media to reach more and more people.
Answer:
(b) It can’t be used anytime and anyplace.

Chapter 6 Civics Class 7 Extra Questions

5. Television images travel huge distances through;
(а) electricity
(b) satellites and cables
(c) new technology
(d) improved machines.
Answer:
(b) satellites and cables.

Ch 6 Civics Class 7 Extra Questions

6. Which one of the following is mainly associated with Japan and United States?
(a) Serials
(b) Movies
(c) News
(d) Cartoon.
Answer:
(d) Cartoon.

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions

7. Which, one of the following statements is true about the independent media?
(a) It should be controlled by high-class people.
(b) It should be controlled by university students.
(c) It should not be controlled and influenced by any organisation.
(d) It should be controlled by the government.
Answer:
(c) It should not be controlled and influenced by any organisation.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Extra Questions and Answers Understanding Media

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Question Answer

8. Which one of the following is important in a democracy? ,
(a) Independent media
(b) TVs
(c) Radios
(d) Newspapers.
Answer:
(a) Independent media.

Media And Democracy Class 7 Questions And Answers

9. Why is the media far from independence?
(а) Government’s control on the media
(b) Because it shows news only
(c) Because of the lack of entertainment
(d) Because they need money from big organisations.
Answer:
(а) Government’s control on the media.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 6 Questions And Answers

10. In which one of the following periods, the media was censored by the government?
(a) 1990-1991
(b) 1975-1977
(c) 1976-1980
(d) 1980-1985.
Answer:
(b) 1975-1977.

Extra Questions On Understanding Media Class 7

11. The media influence our;
(a) food habits
(b) clothing
(c) lifestyle
(d) thoughts, feelings and actions.
Answer:
(d) thoughts, feelings and actions.

Extra Questions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 6

12. Which one of the following newspapers is run by eight Dalit women in Uttar Pradesh?
(a) Janata
(b) Khabar Lahriya
(c) Maro Gaun
(d) Meri Baat
Answer:
(b) Khabar Lahriya.

Important Terms:

Publish: Publish means to produce or print news reports, articles, interviews, stories, etc., in newspapers, magazines, journals and books for a wide audience to read.

Censorship: Censorship is the power that authorises the government to examine material or certain stories that is to be published and ban anything considered offensive or a threat to security either in part or whole of a media, i.e., book, film, newspapers, etc.

Broadcast: Broadcast is the process of transmission of different types of informative popular programmes by radio or television to aware and entertains the people.

Public protest: Public protest is a powerful way by which a large number of people come together and openly state their opposition to some issues or draw attention to injustices. It is generally done by organising public rallies and demonstrations, starting a signature campaign, blocking roads, etc.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Online Education Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-social-science/

Online Education for Devotional Paths to the Divine Class 7 Extra Questions History Chapter 8

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 1.
What did Buddha teach?
Answer:
Buddha taught that it was possible to overcome social differences and break the cycle of rebirth through personal effort.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions And Answers Question 2.
What was the source of idea of Bhakti?
Answer:
The idea of Bhakti (devotion) was advocated in the Bhagavadgita.

Devotional Paths To The Divine Class 7 Extra Questions Question 3.
Who were Alvars and Nayanars?
Answer:
The saints devoted to Shiva and Vishnu were Nayanars and Alvars, respectively.

Chapter 8 History Class 7 Extra Questions Question 4.
Who was Tulsidas?
Answer:
Tulsidas was famous bhakti saint of north India. He composed Ramcharitmanas in Awadhi, the story of Lord Rama.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Devotional Paths To The Divine Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 5.
Who was Surdas?
Answer:
Surdas was an ardent devotee of Krishna. His compositions, compiled in the Sursagara, Sura Saravali and Sahitya Lahari, express his devotion.

Class 7 History Ch 8 Extra Questions Question 6.
Where can we find the Sakhis and pads of Kabir?
Answer:
Some Sakhis and pads of Kabir can be found in the Guru Granth Sahib, Panch Vani and Bijak.

Ncert Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 7.
What is the philosophy of Advaita?
Answer:
Advaita is the doctrine of the oneness of the individual soul and the Supreme God which is the ultimate reality.

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 8.
How did Nayanars and Alvars spread their teachings?
Answer:
The Nayanars and Alvars went from place to place, composing exquisite poems in praise of the deities enshrined in the villages they visited and set them to music.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Extra Questions For Class 7 History Chapter 8 Question 9.
What is the philosophy of Vishishtadvaita?
Answer:
Vishishtadvaita is the doctrine of qualified oneness, in which the soul even when united with the Supreme God, remained distinct.

Class 7 History Devotional Paths To The Divine Extra Questions Question 10.
Name some bhakti saints of Maharashtra.
Answer:
The important bhakti saints of Maharashtra were Janeshwar, Namdev, Eknath, Tukaram, Sukkubai and family of Chokhamela.

Class 7 Chapter 8 History Extra Questions Question 11.
Name some famous Sufi saints of Chishti order.
Answer:
The Sufi saints of Chishti order were – Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti of Ajmer, Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki of Delhi, Baba Farid of Punjab, Khwaja Nizamuddin Auliya of Delhi and Bandanawaz Gisudaraz of Gulbarga.

Class 7th History Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 12.
What did Shankaradeva of Assam do?
Answer:
He was a devotee to Vishnu. He composed poems and plays in Assamese. He began the practice of getting up namghars or houses of recitation and prayers.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Ch 8 History Class 7 Extra Questions Question 13.
Reaction to which religious ideas culminated in the Bhakti movement?
Answer:
The reaction to the following ideas culminated in the Bhakti movement :

  • The cycle of birth, death and rebirth.
  • The inequality of all human beings, not equal even at birth.
  • Social privileges for high castes, etc.

History Class 7 Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 14.
Describe beliefs and teachings of Shankara.
Answer:

  • Shankara advocated the doctrine of Advaita.
  • He taught that Brahman, the only or ultimate reality, was formless and without any attribute.
  • He considered the world around us to be an illusion or may a.
  • He preached renunciation of the world and adoption of the path of knowledge to understand the true nature of Brahman and attain Salvation.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Questions And Answers Question 15.
Discuss Ramanuja’s philosophy.
Answer:

  • According to him, one can attain Salvation through intense devotion to Vishnu.
  • He propounded the doctrine of Vishishtadvaita.
  • His doctrine greatly inspired the new strand of Bhakti which developed in the north India.

Devotional Paths To The Divine Class 7 Worksheet Question 16.
What did the saints of Maharashtra do?
Answer:

  • All saints of Maharashtra rejected all forms of ritualism outward display of piety and social differences based on birth.
  • They even rejected the idea of renunciation and preferred to live with their .families.
  • They earned their livelihood like any other person, while humbly serving fellow human beings in need.
  • They insisted that Bhakti lay in sharing others’ pain.

Devotional Paths To The Divine Question Answer Question 17.
What is the uniqueness of the Bhakti saints?
Answer:

  • The unique feature of most of the Bhakti saints is that their works were composed in regional languages and could be sung.
  • They became immensely popular and were handed down orally from generation to generation.
  • Usually, the poorest and women transmitted these songs, often adding their own experiences.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. What was the source of idea of Bhakti or devotion?
(a) Bhagavadgita
(b) Charak Samhita
(c) Arthashastra
(d) Aryabhattam.
Answer:
(a) Bhagavadgita.

2. Which of the following Gods were worshipped by Bhaktas?
(a) Shiva
(b) Vishnu
(c) Durga
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.

3. Who were Alvars and Nayanars?
(a) Shiva and Parvati
(b) Vishnu and Shiva
(c) Vishnu and Laxmi
(d) Brahma and Saraswati.
Answer:
(b) Vishnu and Shiva.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

4. Who wrote Ramcharitmanas in Awadhi?
(a) Kalidas
(b) Mahadevi Verma
(c) Tulsidas
(d) Valmiki.
Answer:
(c) Tulsidas.

5. Which of the following is the composition of Surdas?
(a) Sursagara
(b) Meghdutam
(c) Ramcharitmanas
(d) Rachanavali.
Answer:
(a) Sursagara.

6. Where can we find the Sakhis and pads of Kabir?
(a) Guru Granth Sahib
(b) Panch Vani
(c) Bijak
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.

7. Who succeeded Guru Nanak?
(a) Guru Gobind Singh
(b) Guru Angad
(c) Guru Ramdas
(d) Guru Harkishan.
Answer:
(b) Guru Angad.

8. What is the philosophy of Advaita?
(a) The oneness of individual soul and the Supreme God.
(b) Differences in individual soul and the Supreme God.
(c) The existence of many Gods and Goddesses.
(d) It does not believe in rebirth.
Answer:
(a) The oneness of individual soul and the Supreme God.

Class 7 History Chapter 8 Extra Questions and Answers Devotional Paths to the Divine

9. Which of the following were the great Sufis of Central Asia?
(a) Ghazzali
(b) Rumi
(c) Sadi
(d) All of them.
Answer:
(d) All of them.

10. Which one of the following refers to Shariat?
(a) A Hindu marriage law.
(b) A Sufi moral law.
(c) A holy law developed by Muslim Scholars
(d) A Christian holy law.
Answer:
(c) A holy law developed by Muslim Scholars.

Important Years Or Periods:

8th century Shankara was born in Kerala.

1469 Guru Nanak was born.

1539 Guru Nanak died.

1604 Guru Arjun compiled the compositions of Guru Nanak and his three successor Gurus.

1606 Jahangir executed Guru Arjun.

1699 Guru Gobind Singh established Khalsa.

1706 Guru Gobind Singh authenticated the compilation and named it Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhs.

Important Terms:

→ Hagiography: Writing of saints’ lives.

→ Hospice: House of rest for travellers, especially one kept by a religious order.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Online Education for Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11 Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-science/

Online Education Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Extra Questions and Answers Transportation in Animals and Plants

Transportation In Plants And Animals Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Name the transport medium in human beings.
Answer:
Blood.

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Extra Questions Question 2.
What is pulse rate?
Answer:
The number of beats per minute is called the pulse rate.

Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Extra Questions Question 3.
What is the pulse rate of a resting person?
Answer:
A resting person, usually has a pulse rate between 72 and 80 beats per minute.

Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Extra Question Answer Question 4.
Where is heart located?
Answer:
The heart is located in the chest cavity with its lower tip slightly tilted towards the left.

Transportation In Animals And Plants Class 7 Extra Questions Question 5.
What are the two upper chamber of hearts called?
Answer:
Atria.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Transportation In Plants And Animals Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 6.
What are ventricles?
Answer:
The two lower chambers of heart are called ventricles.

Transportation In Plants And Animals Class 7 Questions And Answers Pdf Question 7.
What are the functions of arteries and veins?
Answer:
Arteries and veins are two types of blood vessels. Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to all parts of the body. On the other hand, veins carry carbon dioxide-rich blood from all parts of the body back to the heart.

Transportation In Plants And Animals Class 7 Short Questions And Answers Question 8.
Why do arteries have thick elastic walls?
Answer:
Since the blood flow is rapid and at a high pressure, the arteries have thick elastic walls.

Transportation In Animals And Plants Extra Questions Question 9.
Pulmonary artery carries carbon dioxide-rich blood, yet is not called a vein. Why?
Answer:
Pulmonary artery carries blood from the heart to the lungs, so it is called an artery and not a vein.

Class 7 Science Ch 11 Extra Questions Question 10.
Write two functions of sweat.
Answer:

  1. Removal of waste products (excess salts).
  2. Cooling of body.

Ncert Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Extra Questions Question 11.
Write about circulation in sponges and hydra.
Answer:
Animals such as sponges and Hydra do not possess any circulatory system. The water in which they live brings food and oxygen as it enters their bodies. The water carries away waste materials and carbon dioxide as it moves out. Thus, these animals do not need a circulatory fluid like the blood.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Chapter 11 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 12.
What is the role of haemoglobin?
Answer:
Haemoglobin binds with oxygen and transports it to all the parts of the body and ultimately to the cells. It will be difficult to provide oxygen efficiently to all the cells of the body without haemoglobin. So, it is vital for life.

Class 7 Transportation In Plants And Animals Extra Questions Question 13.
Draw a schematic diagram of blood circulation.
Answer:
Class 7 Transportation In Plants And Animals Extra Questions

Extra Questions For Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Question 14.
Write about excretion in aquatic and land animals.
Answer:
The way in which waste chemicals are removed from the body of the animal depends on the availability of water. Aquatic animals like fishes, excrete cell waste in gaseous form (ammonia) which directly dissolves in water. Some land animals like birds, lizards, snakes excrete a semi-solid, white coloured compound (uric acid). The major excretory product in humans is urea.

Extra Questions On Transportation In Plants And Animals Question 15.
Describe the excretion in humans.
Answer:
Kidney is the most important organ of excretion in humans. The mechanism to filter the blood is done by the blood capillaries in the kidneys. When the blood reaches the two kidneys, it contains both useful and harmful substances. The useful substances are absorbed back into the blood. The wastes dissolved in water are removed as urine.

From the kidneys, the urine goes into the urinary bladder through tube-like ureters. It is stored in the bladder and is passed out through the urinary opening at the end of a muscular tube called urethra. The kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra form the excretory system.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Question 16.
How is water absorbed in plants?
Answer:
Plants absorb water and minerals by the roots. The root have root hairs. The root hairs increase the surface area of the root for the absorption of water and mineral nutrients dissolved in water. The root hairs are in contact with the water present between the soil particles.
Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11 2

Question 17.
How is water transported in plants?
Answer:
Plants have pipe-like vessels to transport water and nutrients from the soil. The vessels are made of special cells, forming the vascular tissue. The vascular tissue for the transport of water and nutrients in the plant is called the xylem.

The xylem forms a continuous network of channels that connects roots to the leaves through the stem and branches and thus transports water to the entire plant. The process of osmosis and transpiration to helps in movement of water in plants.

Question 18.
What is blood? What is its function?
Answer:
Blood is a fluid which flows in blood vessels.
Functions :

  • It transport substances like digested food from the small intestine to the other parts of the body.
  • It carries oxygen from the lungs to the cells of the body and vice-versa in case for CO2.
  • It also transports waste for removal from the body.

Question 19.
Why is transport of materials necessary in a plant or in an animal? Explain.
Answer:
Transport system is necessary in plants and in animals. In plants, water and minerals are transported from roots to leaves so that they may prepare food. The prepared food is transported from leaves to all parts of the plant. If there were no transport system in plants, the leaves would not be able to prepare food and all the parts of plants would not be able to survive without food and hence plants would die.

In case of animals, oxygen and food is transported to all parts of the body due to which oxidation of food takes place there and energy is released. Also, the waste products produced in the process of respiration are transported to their respective organs so that they may be excreted. In the absence of transport system, animals including humans would not be able to get energy and get rid of waste. So. their survival would not be possible. Thus, it is clear that transport system is necessary in plants and in animals.

Question 20.
When a person suffers from chest pain, the doctor immediately takes an ECG. Visit a doctor and get information about ECG. You may even lookup an encyclopaedia or the internet.
Answer:
An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG abbreviated from the German Elektrokardio gram) is a graphic produced by an electrocardiograph, which records the electrical activity of the heart over time. Analysis of the various waves and normal vectors of depolarization and repolarization yields important diagnostic information. It guides therapy and risk stratification fo heart patients.

It helps detect electrolyte disturbances. It allows for the detection of conduction abnormalities.
It is used as a screening tool for ischemic heart disease during a cardiac stress test. It is occasionally helpful with non-cardiac In 1856 Koflicker and Mueller discovered the electrical activity of the heart when a frog sciatic nerve/gastrocnemius preparation fell onto an isolated frog heart and both muscles contracted synchronously.

Alexander Muirhead attached wires to a feverish patient’s wrist to obtain a record of the patient’s heart at while studying for his DSc (in electricity in 1872 at St Bartholomew’s Hospital This activity as directly recorded and visualized uiri Lippniann capillary electrometer by the British physiologist John Burdon Sanderson. The first to systematically approach the heart from an electrical point-of-view was Augustus Wailer, working in St Mary’s Hospital in Paddington, London. His electrocardiograph machine consisted of a Lippmann capillary electrometer fixed to a projector. The trace from the heartbeat was projected onto a photographic plate which was itself fixed to a toy train.

This allowed a heartbeat to be recorded in real-time. In 1911 he still saw little clinical application for his work. The breakthrough came when Willem Einthoven, working in Leiden, The Netherlands, used the string galvanometer invented by him in 1901, which was much more sensitive than the capillary electrometer that Wailer used.

Einthoven assigned the letters P, Q R, S and T to the various deflections, and described the electrocardiographic features of a number of cardiovascular disorders. In 1924, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his discovery.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Pulse felt on the inner side of your left wrist is due to blood flowing in the
(i) veins
(ii) arteries
(iii) capillaries
(iv) lymph vessel.
Answer:
(ii) arteries.

2. A resting person, usually has a pulse rate between :
(i) 72 – 80 beats per minute
(ii) 80 – 90 beats per minute
(iii) 90 – 100 beats per minute
(iv) 60 – 70 beats per minute.
Answer:
(i) 72 – 80 beats per minute.

3. Which of the following contains the haemoglobin?
(i) RBC
(ii) WBC
(iii) Platelets
(iv) Plasma.
Answer:
(i) RBC.

4. Clot is formed due to :
(i) RBC
(ii) WBC
(iii) Platelets
(iv) Plasma.
Answer:
(iii) Platelets.

5. The blood cells providing immunity to us are :
(i) RBC
(ii) WBC
(iii) Platelets
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(ii) WBC.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

6. Which of the following statements is correct?
(i) Sponges and hydra do not possess any circulatory system.
(ii) Sponges and hydra possess a circulatory system.
(iii) Sponges and hydra have blood but no circulatory system.
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(i) Sponges and hydra do not possess any circulatory system.

7. The excreta of bird, fishes and human respectively are :
(i) uric acid, urea, ammonia
(ii) uric acid, ammonia, urea
(iii) ammonia, uric acid, urea
(iv) urea, uric acid, ammonia.
Answer:
(ii) uric acid, ammonia, urea.

8. The arrangement described is known as potato osmometer. What happens to the level of sugar solution :
(i) Decreases
(ii) Increases
(iii) Remains consistant
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(ii) Increases.

Keywords:

→ Ammonia: A compound of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH<sub>3</sub.).

→ Artery: The blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to all parts of the body is called artery.

→ Blood: Blood is the vital fluid which flows in blood vessels.

→ Blood vessels: Vessels that carry blood in our body.

→ Capillary: These are thin tubes (blood vessels) which connect tissues with arteries.

→ Circulatory system: The organs involved in transportation of substances in our body constitute the circulatory system.

→ Dialysis: The process of filtering blood through an artificial kidney is called dialysis. This is helpful for the person, whose kidneys have stopped working due to infection or injury.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

→ Excretion: The process of removal of wastes produced in the cells of the living organisms is called excretion.

→ Excretory system: The body parts involved in the excretion form the excretory system.

→ Haemoglobin: A red pigment found in blood. It helps in the transportation of oxygen.

→ Heartbeat: The walls of the chambers of the heart are made up of muscles. These muscles contract and relax rhythmically. The rhythmic contraction followed by relaxation of heart constitutes a heartbeat.

→ Kidney: The organ for filtering blood.

→ Xylem: The vascular tissue for the transport of water and nutrients in the plant is called the xylem.

→ Phloem: The vascular tissue involved in the movement of synthesized food from leaves to other parts of plant is known as phloem.

→ Plasma: The fluid part of the blood is called plasma.

→ Platelets: It is type of blood cells that is responsible for blood coagulation.

→ Pulse: The throbbing movement in blood vessels is called pulse.

→ Red blood cell: A type of cells in blood that contains haemoglobin.

Transportation in Animals and Plants Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 11

→ Root hair: The hair-like projection from the root is called root hair. It increases the surface area of the root for the absorption of water and minerals dissolved in water.

→ Stethoscope: It is an instrument used to feel the heartbeat.

→ Sweat: A mixture of water and salt that is excreted by the skin.

→ Tissue: A group of cells that perform similar work.

→ Urea: A waste product produced in the body of most terrestrial animals.

→ Ureter: Carrier vessel of urine to urinary bladder.

→ Uric acid: Birds, insects and lizards excrete uric acid in semi-solid form.

→ Urinary bladder: The bladder meant for temporary storage of urine.

→ Veins: Veins are the vessels which carry carbon dioxide-rich blood from all parts of the body back to the heart.

→ White blood cell: A type of cells in blood which fight against germs that enter our body.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Science

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

Online Education for Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14 with Answers Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-science/

Online Education for Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Extra Questions and Answers Electric Current and Its Effects

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Which terminal of a cell is represented by longer line?
Answer:
Positive.

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions With Answers Question 2.
Where should be the key placed in a circuit?
Answer:
The key or switch can be placed anywhere in the circuit.

Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Extra Questions Question 3.
What is a filament?
Answer:
In the bulb, there is a thin wire, called the filament, which glows when an electric current passes through it.

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Question Answer Question 4.
What is the full form of CFL?
Answer:
Compact Fluorescent Lamp.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Extra Questions Question 5.
What is the full form of MCB?
Answer:
Miniature Circuit Breaker.

Class 7 Electric Current And Its Effects Extra Questions Question 6.
Who discovered magnetic effect of electric current?
Answer:
Hans Christian Oersted.

Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Extra Question Answer Question 7.
What are complete and incomplete circuits?
Answer:
When the switch is in the ‘ON’ position, the circuit from the positive terminal of the battery to the negative terminal is complete. The circuit is then said to be closed and the current flows throughout the circuit instantly.

When the switch is in the ‘OFF’ position, the circuit is incomplete. It is said to be open. No current flows through any part of the circuit.

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Question 8.
Why should we not touch a lighted electric bulb connected to the mains?
Answer:
We should not touch a lighted electric bulb connected to the mains because it may be very hot and our hand may get burnt badly.

Ncert Class 7 Science Chapter 14 Extra Questions Question 9.
How does a fuse work?
Answer:
Every fuse is designed to carry current up to a certain maximum limit. If the current crosses that limit, the fuse wire melts due to heating effect of current and breaks the circuit. Thus, the circuit is saved.

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 10.
What are the uses of electromagnets?
Answer:

  • The electromagnets are also used to separate magnetic material from the junk.
  • Doctors use tiny electromagnets to take out small pieces of magnetic material that have accidentally fallen in the eye.
  • Many toys also have electromagnets inside them.
  • Electromagnets are used in electric bells.

Class 7 Science Ch 14 Extra Questions Question 11.
Discuss the reason for excessive \ currents in electrical circuits.
Answer:

  • One reason for excessive currents in electrical circuits is the direct touching of wires. This may happen if the insulation on the wires has come off due to wear and tear. This may cause a short circuit.
  • Another reason for excessive current can be the connection of many devices to a single socket. This may cause overload in the circuit.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

Electric Current And Its Effects Extra Questions Question 12.
Write construction and working of an electric bell.
Answer:
Construction: It consists of a coil of wire wound on an iron piece. The coil acts as an electromagnet. An iron strip with a hammer at one end is kept close to the electromagnet. There is a contact screw near the iron strip.

Working: When the iron strip is in contact with the screw, the current flows through the coil which becomes an electromagnet. It, then, pulls the iron strip. In the process, the hammer at the end of the strip strikes the gong of the bell to produce a sound. However, when the electromagnet pulls the iron strip, it breaks the circuit. The current through the coil stops flowing.
Electric Current Class 7 Extra Questions
The coil is now no longer an electromagnet. It no longer attracts the iron strip. The iron strip comes back to its original position and touches the contact screw again. This completes the circuit. The current flows in the coil and the hammer strikes the gong again. This process is repeated in quick succession. The hammer strikes the gong every time the circuit is completed. This is how the bell rings.

Chapter 14 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 13.
When the current is switched on through a wire, a compass needle kept nearby gets deflected from its north-south position. Explain.
Answer:
When electric current passes through a wire, it behaves like a magnet. This is the magnetic effect of the electric current. So, the compass needle which is a magnet gets deflected.

Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions Question 14.
Do you know what a battetis?
Answer:
When we connect two or more cells together such that the positive terminal of one cell is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell, such a combination of cells is called a battery.

Ncert Class 7 Science Electric Current And Its Effects Extra Questions Question 15.
Zubeda made an electric circuit using a cell holder shown in Fig. 14.4, a switch and a bulb. When she put the switch in the ‘ON’ position, the bulb did not glow. Help Zubeda in identifying the possible defects in the circuit.
Answer:
Possible defects can be:

  • bulb taken would be fuse.
  • cell taken could be exhausted.
  • in cell holder, she would have connected the same terminals of the cells.

Extra Questions On Electric Current And Its Effects Class 7 Question 16.
Set up the circuit shown in Fig. 14.17 again. Move the key to ‘ON’ position and watch carefully’ in which direction the compass needle gets deflected. Switch ‘OFF’ the current. Now keeping rest of the circuit intact, reverse the connections at the terminal of the cell. Again switch ‘on the current. Note the direction in which the needle gets deflected. Think of an explanation.
Answer:
When the connection of cell is reversed, the compass needle moves in opposite direction. This shows that the polarity of the magnet depends on the direction of flow of current.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

Ch 14 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 17.
Paheli and Boojho saw a magic trick sometime back. The magician placed an iron box on a stand. He then called Boojho and asked him to lift the box. Boojho could easily lift the box. Now the magician made a show of moving his stick around the box while muttering something. He again asked Boojho to lift the box. This time Boojho could not even move it.

The magician again muttered something and now Boojho could lift the box. The audience, including Pahei and Boojhó, were very impressed with the show and felt that the magician had some supernatural powers. However, after reading this chapter Paheli is wondering if the trick was indeed some magic or some science was involved? Car you guess what science might Involved?
Answer:
The magician arranged an electromagnet below the box. The electromagnet could be turned ‘ON’ and ‘OFF’ as when the magician signals his assistance. When the electromagnet is turned 0N’ it attracts the iron box and hence it could not be lifted.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of the following is a completely closed circuit?
(i) Switch key is off.
(ii) Wire connecting battery and bulb is broken.
(iii) Simple circuit with glowing bulb.
(iv) Circuit with bulbs with broken filament.
Answer:
(iii) Simple circuit with glowing bulb.

2. In a circuit, cell is attached if:
(i) only positive terminal is attached to the circuit.
(ii) only negative terminal is attached to the circuit.
(iii) both positive and negative terminals are attached to two different wires for completing the circuit.
(iv) both positive and negative terminals are attached to a single wire.
Answer:
(iii) both positive and negative terminals are attached to two different wires for completing the circuit.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

3. Which of the following is an effect of electric current?
(i) Heating effect only
(ii) Magnetic effect only
(iii) Both heating and magnetic effect.
(iv) Neither heating nor magnetic effect.
Answer:
(iii) Both heating and magnetic effect.

4. When a bulb is switched ON in a circuit, which of the following happens?
(i) The bulb becomes cold.
(ii) The bulb becomes hot.
(iii) No change occurs in temperature of the bulb.
(iv) The temperature of bulb is equal to room temperature.
Answer:
(ii) The bulb becomes hot.

5. Which of the following electric appliances do not make use of heating effect of current?
(i) ilectric hejter
(ii) Electric bulb
(iii) Electric eil
(iv) Electric iron.
Answer:
(iv) Electric iron.

6. The amount of heat produced in a wire is independent of 4ts:
(i) material and length only
(ii) length and thickness only
(iii) thickness and material Only
(iv) material, length and thickness.
Answer:
(iv) material, length and thickness.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

7. Which material can be used for making fuses?
(1) Nichrome
(ii) Tungsten
(iii) Steel wool
(iv) Copper.
Answer:
(iii) Steel wool.

8. Excessive current due to the connection of many devices to a single socket is termed as:
(i) short circuit
(ii) overload
(iii) electric magnification
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(ii) overload.

9. Excessive current due to direct touching of wires in an electrical circuit is termed as:
(i) short circuit
(ii) overload.
(iii) electric magnification
(iv) none of these.
Answer:
(i) short circuit.

10. Current in a circuit deflects needle of a compass. This shows effect of electric current.
(i) heating
(ii) chemical
(iii) magnetic
(iv)none of these.
Answer:
(iii) magnetic.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

11. The needle of a compass point in …………………………….. direction.
(i) east-west
(ii) north-south
(iii) north east-south west
(iv) south east-north west.
Answer:
(ii) north-south.

12. Which of the following statements is true for electromagnets?
(i) Electromagnets are permanently magnetised.
(ii) Electromagnets lose magnetism when electric current is switched off.
(iii) They are used to magnetise other magnetically active substances.
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(ii) Electromagnets lose magnetism when electric current is switched off.

13. Which of the following appliances uses magnetic effect of current?
(i) Electric heater
(ii) Electrician
(iii) Electric bell
(iv) Electric bull
Answer:
(iii) Electric bell.

Keywords:

→ Battery: A battery is a combination of two or more cells, such that the positive terminal of one cell is connected to the negative terminal of the next cell.

→ Electric components: Electrical devices used in a circuit are called electric components.

→ Circuit diagrams: Symbolic representation of an electric circuit.

→ Electric bell: An electrical device that produces sound when its switch is turned on.

→ Electromagnet: A coil that behaves like a magnet when electric current flows through it. is called an electromagnet. When the electric current is switched off, the coil generally loses its magnetism. Such coils are called electromagnets.

Electric Current and Its Effects Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 14

→ Fuse: It is a safety device used in an electric circuit to avoid abrupt electric flow.

→ Heating effect: The wire gets hot when an electric current passes through it. This is the heating effect of the electric current.

→ Magnetic effect: When electric current passes through a wire, it behaves like a magnet. This is called the magnetic effect of the electric current.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Science

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

Here we are providing Online Education for Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15 was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-science/

Online Education for Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Extra Questions and Answers Light

Light Class 7 Extra Questions Question 1.
What is the path travelled by light?
Answer:
Path travelled by a light is a straight line.

Light Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 2.
What is reflection?
Answer:
The phenomenon of change of direction of light when it falls on a polished surface is called reflection.

Class 7 Light Extra Questions Question 3.
What makes objects visible to us?
Answer:
Objects are visible to us only when light reflected from them reaches our eyes.

Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Light Extra Questions Question 4.
How is the word ‘AMBULANCE’ written on an ambulance?
Answer:
The word ‘AMBULANCE’ is written laterally inverted on an ambulance. It appears as ‘aOKAJUHMA’.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Extra Questions Question 5.
A hollow rubber ball is cut. Which are its convex and concave surfaces?
Answer:
The inner surface of the cut ball is called concave and the outer surface is called convex.
Light Class 7 Extra Questions

Light Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 6.
Draw concave and convex mirrors.
Answer:
Light Class 7 Questions And Answers

Class 7 Science Light Extra Questions Question 7.
Draw convex and concave lens.
Answer:
Class 7 Light Extra Questions

Light Extra Questions Class 7 Question 8.
Draw a figure showing the splitting of white light by a prism.
Answer:
Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Light Extra Questions

Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Extra Question Answer Question 9.
Draw real image formation by a concave mirror.
Answer:
Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Light Extra Questions

Questions On Light For Class 7 Question 10.
Draw image formation by a convex mirror.
Answer:
Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Extra Questions

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

Class 7 Science Chapter Light Extra Questions Question 11.
Draw real images formed by a convex lens.
Answer:
Light Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers

Light Chapter Class 7 Extra Questions Question 12.
Draw virtual images formed by a convex lens.
Answer:
Class 7 Science Light Extra Questions

Light Questions And Answers Class 7 Question 13.
How will you show that mixing of seven colours, gives white colour.
Answer:
A circular cardboard disc of about 10cm diameter is taken. This disc is divided into seven segments. The seven rainbow colours are painted on these segments as shown in Fig. (a). A small hole is made at the centre of the disc.

The disc is fitted loosely on the tip of’ a refill of a ball pen so that the disc rotates freely [(Fig. (b)]. The disc is rotated in the daylight. When the disc is rotated fast, the colours get mixed together and the disc appears to be whitish.
Light Extra Questions Class 7

Extra Questions On Light Class 7 Question 14.
What is a virtual image? Give one situation where a virtual image is formed.
Answer:
Image that cannot be formed on a screen is called virtual image. Plane mirror forms virtual image.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

Ch 15 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 15.
Can you now understand why the word ‘AMBULANCE’ is written inverted?
Answer:
When the driver of a vehicle ahead of an ambulance looks in her/his rearview mirror, she/he can read ‘AAMBULANCE’ written on it and give way to it. It is the duty of every one of us to allow an ambulance to pass without blocking its way.

Class 7 Science Ch 15 Extra Questions Question 16.
Why was Boojho not able to see the can He flame through a bent pipe?
Answer:
Light travels in a straight line. So, Light from the candle cannot travel through a bent pipe. That is why Boojho was not able to see the candle flame through a bent pipe.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. In a dark room, when we light a torch, the whole of room is illuminated. Which property of light made this possible?
(i) Light travels in a straight line.
(ii) Speed of light varies in different medium.
(iii) Light is reflected back from a polished surface.
(iv) Light is electromagnetic in nature.
Answer:
(iii) Light is reflected back from a polished surface.

2. When a torchlight passing through a slit is incident on a mirror and when the torch is move slightly to either side, then
the reflected ray:
(i) moves away on other side.
(ii) moves back the same side.
(iii) no change occurs in the path of reflected ray
(iv) reflected ray superimposes the incident ray.
Answer:
(i) moves away on other side.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

3. Which of the following is correct for plane mirrors?
(i) Image is always inverted.
(ii) Image is formed at the same distance behind the mirror as object is in front of the mirror.
(iii) Image is diminished.
(iv) Ithage is magnified.
Answer:
(ii) Image is formed at the same distance behind the mirror as object is in front of the mirror.

4. When an object of height 5 cm is kept at a distance of 20 cm from a plane mirror. The height and distance of image from the mirror respectively are:
(i) 5 cm, 20cm
(ii) 10 cm. 20cm
(iii) 5 cm, 40cm
(iv) 10 cm, 40cm
Answer:
(i) 5 cm, 20cm.

5. A candle is kept infront of a plane mirror, which of the following is correct?
(i) The image is erect and can be obtained get onto screen.
(ii) The image is erect and cannot be obtained onto screen.
(iii) The image is inverted and can be obtained onto screen.
(iv) The image is inverted & cannot be obtained onto screen.
Answer:
(ii) The image is erect and cannot be obtained onto screen.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

6. Which of the following letters A, V, M, N, P, O, R change on looking in a plane mirror?
(i) A,VM
(ii) N,PR
(iii) V, M, O
(iv) A, V, P.
Answer:
(ii) N,PR

7. Which of the following is correct for image formed by a plane mirror as compared to the object?
(i) The image is upside down.
(ii) The image is laterally inverted.
(iii) The image is magnified.
(iv) The imagé can be obtained on the screen.
Answer:
(ii) The image is laterally inverted.

8. The image formed by the outer surface of the spoon is:
(i) inverted and larger than the object.
(ii) inverted and smaller than the object.
(iii) erect and larger than the object.
(iv) erect and smaller than the object.
Answer:
(iv) erect and smaller than the object.

9. When the spoon is held at a distance, then the image formed by the Inner surface of the spoon is:
(i) inverted and larger than the object.
(ii) inverted and smaller than the object.
(iii) erect and larger than the object.
(iv) erect and smaller than the object.
Answer:
(ii) inverted and smaller than the object.

10. When the spoon is hold close to object, then the image formed by the inner surface of the spoon is:
(i) inverted and larger than the object.
(ii) inverted and smaller than the object.
(iii) erect and larger than the object.
(iv) erect and smaller than the object.
Answer:
(iii) erect and larger than the object.

11. A candle is kept at a distance from a concave mirror, the image formed is:
(i) virtual and erect
(ii) real and erect
(iii) virtual and invertecl
(iv) real and inverted.
Answer:
(ii) real and erect.

12. When a candle is kept close to the concave mirror, the image formed on the screen is:
(i) real and inverted
(ii) virtual and inverted
(iii) real and erect
(iv) virtual and erect.
Answer:
(iv) virtual and erect.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

13. Doctors use a mirror to see the enlarged view of ears, eyes, nose and throat. It is also used by Dentists to examine teeth. Name the mirror.
(i) Plane mirror
(ii) Concave mirror
(iii) Convex mirror
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(ii) Concave mirror.

14. The reflectors of torches, headlights of cars and scooters use a mirror to converge the light. Name the mirror.
(i) Plane mirror
(ii) Concave mirror
(iii) Convex mirror
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(ii) Concave mirror.

15. If the candle is placed near the convex mirror, the image formed will be:
(i) virtual and erect
(ii) virtual and inverted
(iii) real and erect
(iv) real and inverted.
Answer:
(i) virtual and erect

16. An object is placed in front of a mirror X. The image of the object is always virtual, erect and dìminished in size Irrespective of the placing of the object. Can you Identify mirror X?
(i) Concave mirror
(ii) Convex mirror
(iii) Plane mirror
(iv) None of these
Answer:
(ii) Convex mirror.

17. A mirror for rearview in the vehicle is used to see wide range view behind the vehicle. Which mirror should be preferred?
(i) Concave mirror
(ii) Convex mirror
(iii) Plane mirror
(iv) None off these.
Answer:
(ii) Convex mirror.

18. Alens which converges the sunlight beam to a bright spot on a screen is a:
(i) convex lens
(ii) concave lens
(iii) plano-concave lens
(iv) pIano-convex lens.
Answer:
(i) convex lens.

19. Given below are two lenses – concave and convex. What can we say about the image formed by them?
Class 7 Science Chapter 15 Extra Question Answer
(i) (a) virtual, (b) real
(ii) (a) virtual, (b) virtual
(iii) (a) real, (b) real
(iv) (a) real, (b) virtual.
Answer:
(iv) (a) real, (b) virtual.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

20. The prism disperses light In spectrum of ……………………………. colours.
(i) six
(ii) seven
(iii) eight
(iv) ten.
Answer:
(ii) seven.

21. As in case of Newton’s disc, when the seven colours of rainbow is pasted on a disc and if we make the disc to rotate rapidly. What colour do we get?
(i) Black
(ii) Nearly white
(iii) Greenish
(iv) Nearly brown
Answer:
(ii) Nearly white.

Keywords:

→ Concave lens: A lens with thick edges and thin centre is called a concave lens.

→ Concave mirror: A mirror with inward curved reflecting surface is called a concave mirror.

→ Convex lens: A lens with thin edges and thick centre is called convex lens.

→ Convex mirror: A mirror with outward curved reflecting surface is called a convex mirror.

→ Erect image: Upright image.

Light Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 15

→ Magnified image: Image larger than the object.

→ Magnifying glass: A glass (lens) used to enlarge image.

→ Prism: A transparent material with three rectangular and two triangular surfaces used for obtaining spectrum of light.

→ Rainbow: A large arc of seven colours formed in the sky after the rain when the sun is low in the sky.

→ Real Image: Image that can be taken on a screen.

→ Rearview mirror: A mirror used in vehicles to see objects coming from behind.

→ Side mirror: A mirror used in vehicles to see objects coming from the right or left side.

→ Spherical mirror: Mirror with curved surface.

→ Virtual image: Image that cannot be taken on a screen.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Science

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Here we are providing Online Education Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-science/

Online Education for Class 7 Science Chapter 13 Extra Questions and Answers Motion and Time

Motion And Time Class 7 Extra Questions With Answers Question 1.
Write formula for speed.
Answer:
Motion And Time Class 7 Questions

Class 7 Science Chapter 13 Extra Questions Question 2.
Define a day.
Answer:
The time between one sunrise and the next is called a day.

Class 7 Motion And Time Extra Questions Question 3.
What is a year?
Answer:
A year is fixed as the time taken by the earth to complete one revolution around the sun.

Motion And Time Class 7 Questions With Answers Question 4.
What is a month?
Answer:
A month is measured from one new moon to the next.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Chapter 13 Science Class 7 Extra Questions Question 5.
What is bob?
Answer:
The metallic ball hanging with the thread is called the bob of the pendulum.

Motion And Time Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 6.
What is oscillatory motion?
Answer:
The to and fro motion of an object is called periodic or an oscillatory motion of that object.

Class 7 Science Ch 13 Extra Questions Question 7.
What is speedometer?
Answer:
It is a device that is used to measure speed directly in km/h.

Time And Motion Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 8.
What is odometer?
Answer:
Meter that measures the distance moved by the vehicle is known as an odometer.

Ncert Class 7 Science Chapter 13 Extra Questions Question 9.
“Speed of a car is 50 km/h.” What does it mean?
Answer:
When we say that a car is moving with a speed of 50 kilometres per hour, it implies that it will cover a distance of 50 kilometres in one hour.

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Science Chapter 13 Extra Questions Question 10.
What are microsecond and nano-second?
Answer:
One microsecond is one-millionth of a second. A nanosecond is one-billionth of a second.

Class 7 Science Motion And Time Extra Questions Question 11.
Name different types of graphs.
Answer:
Bar graph, line graph, pie graph.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Motion And Time Extra Questions Question 12.
How is speed of car in non-uniform motion measured?
Answer:
The speed is calculated as the total distance covered divided by the total time taken. Thus,
Ch 13 Science Class 7 Extra Questions
This is called average speed.

Motion And Time Class 7 Extra Questions Question 13.
Suggest some points to be kept in mind while choosing the most suitable scale for drawing a graph.
Answer:
Some of the points to be kept in mind while choosing the most suitable scale for drawing a graph are :

  • the difference between the highest and the lowest values of each quantity.
  • the intermediate values of each quantity, so that with the scale chosen it is convenient to mark the values on the graph, and
  • to utilise the maximum part of the paper on which the graph is to be drawn.

Time And Motion Class 7 Extra Questions Question 14.
A ball moves 30 m in 6 s. Find its speed.
Answer:
Here, d = 30 m
t = 6 s
s = ?
We know, s = \(\frac{d}{t}\)
= \(\frac{30 \mathrm{~m}}{6 \mathrm{~s}}\) = 5 ms<sup>-1</sup>.

Class 7 Science Chapter 13 Extra Question Answer Question 15.
A body is moving with a speed 10 m/s. After 1 minute, what is the distance travelled?
Answer:
Here, s = 10 m/s
t = 1 min = 60 s
d =?
We know,
s = \(\frac{d}{t}\)
⇒ d =s.t.
= 10 m/s × 60 s
=600m.

Questions On Motion And Time Class 7 Question 16.
Find the distance covered by a car moving at 50 kmlh in 2 hours.
Answer:
Given, s = 50 km/h
t=2h
d=?
We know that,
s =\(\frac{d}{t}\)
or, d=st
=5okm/h×2h
=100km.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Extra Questions On Motion And Time For Class 7 Question 17.
The bowling speed of Shoaib Akhtar is 144 km/h. Find in what time the ball reaches the batsman. Consider that the batsman is standing at a distance 20 m from the bowling crease.
Answer:
Given, s = 144 km/h
= \(144 \times \frac{5}{18}\)m/s
[∵1 km/hr = \(\frac{5}{18}\)m/s]
= 40 in/s
d=20m

We know that,
s = \(\frac{d}{t}\)
or, t=\(\frac{d}{s}\)
= [layex]\frac{20 \mathrm{~m}}{40 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}}[/latex] = \(\frac{1}{2}\)s = 0.5 s

Class 7 Science Motion And Time Question Answers Question 18.
Write briefly about the development of pendulum clock.
Answer:
It is said that once Galileo (AD 1564-1642) was sitting in a church. He noticed that a lamp suspended from the ceiling with a chain was moving slowly from one side to the other. He was surprised to find that his pulse beat the same number of times during the interval in which the lamp completed one oscillation.

Galileo experimented with various pendulums to verify his observation. He found that a pendulum of a given length takes always the same time to omp1ete one oscillation. This observation led to the development of pendulum clocks. Winding clocks and wristwatches were refinements of the pendulum clocks.

Extra Questions Of Motion And Time Class 7 Question 19.
A car moves with a speed of 40 km/h for 15 minutes and then with a speed of 60 km/h for the next 15 minutes. The total distance covered by the car is:
(i) 100km
(ii) 25km
(iii) 15 km
(iv) 10 km
Answer:
Distance travelled in first 15 min
= speed × time
= 40 km/h × 15 min
= \(\frac{40 \mathrm{~km}}{\mathrm{~h}} \times \frac{15}{60} \mathrm{~h}\) = 10 km

Distance travelled in last 15 min
= speed × time
= 60 km/h × 15 min
=60km/h × \(\frac{15}{60}\) h=15 km
∴ Total distance = (10 + 15) km = 25 km.

Motion And Time Class 7 Questions Question 20.
Salma takes 15 minutes from her house to reach her school\on a bicycle. If the bicycle has a speed of 2 m/s, calculate
the distance between her house and the school.
Answer:
Speed = 2 m/s
Time = 15 min = 15 × 60’s
= 900 s.
∴ Distance = speed × time
= 2 m/s × 900 s = 1800 m
= \(\frac{1800}{1000}\)km = 1.8 km.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

Question 21.
The odometer of a car reads 57,321.0 km when the clock shows the time 08:30 AM. What is the distance moved by the car, if at 08:50 AM, the odometer reading has changed to 57,336.0 km? Calculate the speed of the car in km/mm during this time. Express the speed in km/h also.
Answer:
Odometer reading at 8:30 am = 57321.0 km
Odometer reading at 8:50 am = 57336.0 km
∴ Distance travelled = (57336.0 – 57321.0) km
= 15.0 km.

T time taken = 8:50 am – 8:30 am = 20 min
∴Speed = \(\frac{\text { distance }}{\text { time }}=\frac{15 \mathrm{~km}}{20 \mathrm{~min}}\) = 0.75 km/mm
∴ Speedinkm/h=\(\frac{0.75 \mathrm{~km}}{\frac{1}{60} \mathrm{~h}}\)
(∴ 1 min=\(\frac{1}{60}\)h)
= 0.75 x 60 km/b
= 45 km/h.

Question 22.
Can you also find the speed of the bus from its distance-time graph?
Answer:
Distance travelled = 80 km.
Time required = 10:00 am – 8:00 am =2h
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 3
= \(\frac{80 \mathrm{~km}}{2 \mathrm{~h}}\) = 40 km/h.

Question 23.
The distance between two stations is 240 km. A train takes 4 hours to cover this distance. Calculate the speed of the train.
Answer:
Distance = 240 km
Time = 4 h
∴ Speed =\(\frac{\text { distance }}{\text { time }}=\frac{240 \mathrm{~km}}{4 \mathrm{~h}}\)
= 60 km/h.

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What is the relationship between distance, time and speed?
(i) Speed =\(\frac{\text { Distance }}{\text { Time }}\)
(ii) Time = \(\frac{\text { Speed }}{\text { Distance }}\)
(iii) Distance = \(\frac{\text { Speed }}{\text { Time }}\)
(iv) Distance = \(\frac{\text { (Speed) }^{2}}{\text { Time }}\)
Answer:
(i) Speed =\(\frac{\text { Distance }}{\text { Time }}\).

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

2. The graph for uniform speed in distance-time graph is : (s = distance, t =time, u = speed)
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 4
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 5
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 6
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 6
Answer:
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 6

3. Which of the following factors affects the time period of the pendulum?
(i) Length of string
(ii) Mass of bob
(iii) Initial displacement of the bob
(iv) Gravity value
Answer:
(i) Length of string.

4. Which of the following is not a unit of time?
(i) Second (s)
(ii) Minutes (mm)
(iii) Hours (h)
(iv) Hertz (Hz).
Answer:
(iv) Hertz (Hz).

5. Which of the following is not a unit
of speed?
(i) m/s
(ii) m/mm
(iii) m/Hz
(iv)km/h
Answer:
(iii) m/Hz.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

6. For converting km/h to m/s, we have to multiply magnitude of km/h with :
(i) \(\frac{1000}{60}\)
(ii) \(\frac{1000}{60^{2}}\)
(iii) \(\frac{100}{60}\)
(iv) \(\frac{100}{60^{3}}\).
Answer:
(ii) \(\frac{1000}{60^{2}}\).

7. Speed measuring device of a vehicle is known as :
(i) Odometer
(ii) Speedometer
(iii) Aurometer
(iv) None of these.
Answer:
(ii) Speedometer.

8. Distance travelled by a vehicle is measured by :
(i) Odometer
(ii) Speedometer
(iii) Aurometer
(iv) Barometer.
Answer:
(i) Odometer.

9. The to and fro motion of pendulum is known as :
(i) uniform motion
(ii) non-uniform motion
(iii) oscillation
(iv) frequency motion.
Answer:
(iii) oscillation.

10. Distance-time graph gives :
(i) speed
(ii) displacement
(iii) frequency
(iv) acceleration.
Answer:
(i) speed.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

11. Figure below shows the distance-time graph for the motion of two vehicles A and B
Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13 8
What can you conclude from this graph?
(i) A is moving faster than B
(ii) B is moving faster than A
(iii) Both are moving with same speed
(iv) Data is insufficient to conclude anything
Answer:
(i) A is moving faster than B.

Keywords:

→ Bar graph: A graph in which data are represented by columns is called a bar graph.

→ Graphs: Pictorial representations of data are called graphs.

→ Non-uniform motion: If the speed of an object moving along a straight line keeps changing, its motion is said to be non-uniform.

→ Oscillation: The back and forth movement of an object is termed as oscillation of that object.

→ Simple Pendulum: A simple pendulum consists of a small metallic ball or a piece of stone suspended from a rigid stand by a thread.

Motion and Time Class 7 Extra Questions and Answers Science Chapter 13

→ Speed: The distance covered by an object in unit time is called speed of that object.

→ Time period: The time taken by the pendulum to complete one osçjllation is called its time period.

→ Uniform motion: An object moving along a straight line with a constant speed is said to be in uniform motion.

→ Unit of time: The SI unit of time is second.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Science

Interjections Exercises for Class 7 CBSE With Answers

Interjections Exercises for Class 7 CBSE With Answers

An interjection is a word that expresses some kind of emotion. It can be used as filler. Interjection do not a grammatical function in the sentence and are not related to the other parts of the sentence. If an interjection is omitted, the sentence still makes sense. It can stand alone.

  • Ouch! That hurts
  • Well, I need a break.
  • Wow! What a beautiful dress!

This grammar section explains English Grammar in a clear and simple way. There are example sentences to show how the language is used. You can also visit the most accurate and elaborate NCERT Solutions for Class 7 English. Every question of the textbook has been answered here. https://ncertmcq.com/interjections-exercises-for-class-7/

Interjections Exercises for Class 7 CBSE With Answers Pdf

Interjection Exercise For Class 7

When you are expressing a strong emotion, use an exclamation mark (!). A comma (,) can be used for a weaker emotion.

Interjections do the following:
1. Express a feeling–wow, gee, oops, darn, geez, oh:

  • Oops, I’m sorry. That was my mistake.
  • Geez! Do I need to do it again?
  • Oh, I didn’t know that.

2. Say yes or no–yes, no, nope:

  • Yes! I will do it!
  • No, I am not going to go there.
  • Nope. That’s not what I want.

3. Call attention–yo, hey:

  • Yo, will you throw the ball back?
  • Hey, I just wanted to talk to you about the previous incident.

4. Indicate a pause––well, um, hmm:

  • Well, what I meant nothing like that.
  • Um, here is our proposal.
  • Hmm. You really need to be on a diet.

Interjection Class 7

Interjection Class 7

Rules of Interjections

While using interjections, we must keep in mind some very simple rules.

They are as follows:

  1. We just add an interjection as an extra factor of strength to a sentence, without making any grammatical changes. This is to ensure that the latter can stand grammatical correct on its own, even if the added interjection is removed.
  2. Interjections do not always have to be at the beginning of a sentence. They can appear in the middle, at the end, or anyplace else where the subject wants to interject a feeling and emotion.
  3. In some cases, an interjection can be followed by a comma instead of the exclamation mark. This usually happens when the emotion to be expressed by the interjection if milder in nature.
  4. In some cases, an interjection can be followed by a question mark instead of the exclamation marks. This happens when the interjection is added to an interrogative exclamation mark. This happens when the interjection is added to an interrogative sentence which parents a question or expects a response.
  5. Interjections can find their way into fictional or artistic writing. Most often in the form of dialogue.

Interjections Exercises Solved Examples for Class 7 CBSE

Interjection Worksheet For Class 7 Question 1.
Make sentences using the following interjections.
(i) Hurrah!
(ii) Wow!
(iii) Oops!
(iv) Alas,
(v) Hey!
Answer:
(i) Hurrah! I am selected.
(ii) Alas! Somebody.
(iii) Wow! This place is really very pleasing.
(iv) Hey! Look at this. Its so nice.
(v) Oops! I broke your bracelet.

Interjection For Class 7 Question 2.
Identify the interjection and underline it.
(i) Hmm, I’m not sure this colour is perfect for my dress.
(ii) Uh Oh! The police has caught him.
(iii) I guess that’s the end of the series, darn.
(iv) Hello! How do you do?
(v) Of course! I’ll make all the arrangements for your birthday.
(vi) Well, I never!
(vii) Ouch! It’s paining badly.
(viii) Alas! She’s dead now.
(ix) Oh, it’s been around a month since I saw him.
(x) Bingo! That’s exactly what we have been searching for!
Answer:
(i) Hmm – Expressing doubt
(ii) Uh Oh! – Showing dismay
(iii) darn – Expressing disappointment
(iv) Expressing greeting
(v) Hello! – Expressing commitment
(vi) Of course – Expressing surprise
(vii) Ouch! – Expressing pain
(viii) Alas! – Expressing pity/sorrow
(ix) Oh – Expressing pain/disappointment
(x) Bingo! – Acknowledging something as right.

Interjections Exercises Practice Examples for Class 7 CBSE

Interjection Exercises For Class 7

1. In the sentences below, identify the interjections.
(i) Oops! Trina finally arrived on time but forgot to bring her lucky blue pen.
(ii) Did you hear that prof? O’Bannon canceled class? Yippee! Now we are free for the afternoon.
(iii) Blech! Tell the chef that we will not eat brown lettuce with slimy tomatoes.
(iv) The python escaped his small cage again, and the cat has disappeared. Uh–oh.
(v) Ha! You have broccoli in your teeth! Now I know that you ate my Chinese leftovers.
(vi) They essay will just fit on my last two blank sheets of paper. Whew!
(vii) Yo, dude, the sandwich is mine, so you need to return my lunch now!
(viii) We alone earned high scores on the notoriously difficult first exam in chemistry. Booyah!
(ix) Eek! A large snake just slithered across the driveway and into our garage.
(x) Identical twins look alike? Duh! Give us information that we do not already know!

Interjection Exercise Class 7

2. Directions for the interjection worksheet: In the following sentences, write an appropriate interjection in the space provided.
(i) _________, why didn’t you hold the door for me?
(ii) _________, I’m so happy that you decided to visit this summer.
(iii) _________ it’s not every day that you see a dog riding a skateboard.
(iv) _________! How can you possibly agree with that point of view?
(v) He just cost us the game with that error, _________ You just gave me a great idea.
(vii) _________, that’s a very large dog at the end of that leash.
(viii) I can’t believe that I finally got an A on a project, _________!
(ix) _________, my favorite author is doing a reading at the local library.
(x) This is my first new car, _________.

The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

Here we are providing The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb, Extra Questions for Class 7 English was designed by subject expert teachers.

We have created the most comprehensive The Rebel Poem Class 7 Questions and Answers. These Questions and Answers are help to score more marks in your board Exams.

The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Short Answer Type

The Rebel Extra Questions Class 7 Question 1.
What does the rebel do when everybody talks during the lessons?
Answer:
When everybody talks during the lessons, the rebel becomes absolutely silent.

The Rebel Poem Extra Questions Class 7 Question 2.
Why does the rebel choose to» wear fantastic clothes?
Answer:
When the rebel sees everybody dressed in uniform, the rebel chooses to wear fantastic clothes.

Rebel Extra Questions Class 7 Question 3.
Why do rebel always contradict the others?
Answer:
The rebels always contradict others because they wish to stand out to be different from the rest of the crowd. They refrain themselves from being a part of crowd.

The Rebel Extra Questions and Answers Reference to Context

The Rebel Poem Class 7 Extra Questions Question 1.
When everybody has short hair,

The rebel lets his hair grow long.
When everybody has long hair,
The rebel cuts his hair short.
When everybody talks during the lesson,
The rebel doesn’t say a word.
When nobody talks during the lesson,
The rebel creates a disturbance.

Explanation
The poet lists various contradictory activities of the rebel. He says that when everybody has short hair, the rebel grows his hair long and when long hair is in, the rebel cuts his hair short. He stays silent in the lesson when everyone is discussing a matter. When it is time for general discussion, the rebel remains attentive to the teacher and does not participate in the discussion.

(i) How does the length of hair reflects the rebellious attitude?
(ii) What do rebels do when everybody has long hair?
(iii) How differently do rebels behave during the lesson?
(iv) What does the rebel try to show by his gesture?
Answer:
(i) When everybody prefers to have short hair, rebel takes a different route.
(ii) The rebels cut their hair short to segregate themselves from others.
(iii) The rebel don’t speak when others are talking and they disturb others if nobody talks.
(iv) The rebel wants to be noticed distinctly so they try to catch the attention by going against the flow.

The Rebel Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
When everybody wears a uniform,

The rebel dresses in fantastic clothes.
When everybody wears fantastic clothes,
The rebel dresses soberly.
In the company of dog lovers,
The rebel expresses a preference for cats.
In the company of cat lovers,
The rebel puts in a good word for dogs.

Explanation
When people wear uniforms, he puts on showy dresses and when people wear colourful dresses, he does the opposite. In the company of cat lovers, he prefers dogs and in the company of dogs, he prefers the otherwise.

(i) When do rebels wear fantastic clothes?
(ii) Who is the preference of a rebel in a cat lover’s gathering?
(iii) What do rebels aim at while preferring just opposite choices?
(iv) What is a ‘good word’?
Answer:
(i) To break the norms and discipline, rebels wear fantastic clothes when others wear uniform.
(ii) Dog is the most preferred by rebels in presence of cat lovers.
(iii) Rebels aim at showing non-conformist behaviour in contrasting choice.
(iv) A ‘Good word’ is about speaking good qualities of a person.

The Rebel Extra Questions Class 7 Question 3.
When everybody is praising the sun,

The rebel remarks on the need for rain.
When everybody is greeting the rain,
The j-ebel regrets the absence of sun.
When everybody goes to the meeting,
The rebel stays at home and reads a book.
When everybody stays at home and reads a book,
The rebel goes to the meeting.

Explanation
When it is the general desire for rain, he necessitates the importance of sun and when people want the sunbath, he goes for rain. When others attend meetings, he stays home and when others stay home, he attends meetings.

(i) Why do rebels assert for rain?
(ii) Explain ‘when everybody is greeting the rain’.
(iii) When do rebels regret the absence of sun?
(iv) Why do rebels stay at home?
Answer:
(i) The rebels assert for rain because they want to stand out from the crowd.
(ii) Generally people greet rain to save them from scorching heat.
(iii) The rebels regret the absence of sun when everybody expects rain.
(iv) The rebels choose to stay at home when other people are socializing.

The Rebel Poem Extract Based Questions Class 7 Question 4.
When everybody says, Yes please,

The rebel says, No thank you.
When everybody says, No thank you,
The rebel says, Yes please.
It is very good that we have rebels.
You may not find it very good to be one.

Explanation
He says “Yes” when he should say “No”; when he should say “Yes”. In short, each action of the rebel is stimulated by self exhibition and inexperienced attitude of adolescence. The poet has remarkably described the non-conformist behaviour of the rebel in a light, funny and casual manner. The poet says that the individual freedom is very important and we must learn to accept it in society. No two persons can be equal.

(i) Why do rebels refute to behave normally?
(ii) ‘The common gesture of greeting is violated by rebels’. Do you agree?
(iii) Explain ‘It is very good … rebels’.
(iv) How far is the poet successful in describing ‘a rebel’?
Answer:
(i) Rebels refuses to behave normally because of their contradictory and self assertive behaviour.
(ii) The rebels don’t say thank you when they have to. Their action of rebel is stimulated by self-exhibition.
(iii) The poet says that individual freedom is important and thus it must be accepted by the society.
(iv) The poet describes the non-conformist behaviour of the rebel in a light, funny, and casual manner.

The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

Here we are providing The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb, Extra Questions for Class 7 English was designed by subject expert teachers. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-english/

We have created the most comprehensive The Squirrel Poem Class 7 Questions and Answers. These Questions and Answers are help to score more marks in your Board Exams.

The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Short Answer Type

The Squirrel Was Sitting On A Tree Answer Class 7 Question 1.
What does a grey overcoat refer to?
Answer:
The squirrel’s body is being refered to a grey overcoat.

The Squirrel Poem Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
How does squirrel eat a nut?
Answer:
The squirrel sits up straight to eat a nut.

The Squirrel Poem Extra Questions Class 7 Question 3.
How do squirrels usually sit?
Answer:
The squirrel usually sits and runs with a bended back.

The Squirrel Extra Questions Class 7 Question 4.
What did the squirrel do if someone came too close to his tree?
Answer:
The squirrel would run away instantly if someone try to come too close to his tree.

The Squirrel Class 7 Extra Questions Question 5.
The poet talks about a small creature with sensitivity. Do you agree or not.
Answer:
The poem is a reflection of the poet’s observation we come across in our day to day surrounding. A squirrel is the most commonly found animal that we see around us. Yet, very few of us would have thought of it as a subject matter.

The Squirrel Poem Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 6.
Why does the poet say the squirrel ‘wore a question mark for tail’? Draw a squirrel or find a picture of a squirrel sitting on the ground. How would you describe its tail?
Answer:
The Poet said that the squirrel “wore a question mark for a tail” because its tail is twisted appearing like a question mark.

The Squirrel Question Answer Class 7 Question 7.
Do we usually say that an animal ‘wears’ a tail? What do we say? (Think: Does an animal wear a coat? Consult a dictionary if you like, and find out how ‘wear’ is used in different ways.)
Answer:
No, we do not usually say that an animal ‘wears’ a tail. We usually say that animal ‘has’ a tail.

The Squirrel Poem Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 8.
“He liked to tease and play”. Who is teasing whom? How?
Answer:
The squirrel is teasing the poet and his friends. When poet and his friends ran around the tree on which the squirrel is sitting, it went the other way teasing and playing with them.

The Squirrel Extra Questions and Answers Reference to Context

Extra Questions Of The Squirrel Class 7 Question 1.
He wore a question mark for tail,
An overcoat of gray,
He sat up straight to eat a nut.

Explanation
The tail of the squirrel is twisted like a question mark. Its colour is grey and while eating a nut it sit straight on its legs and hold the nut in its forearms.

(i) Does a squirrel wear a overcoat?
(ii) What is the shape of squirrel’s tail?
(iii) How does it eat a nut?
(iv) What is its skin colour?
(v) Choose the past tense of wear from the above lines.
Answer:
(i) No, it does not.
(ii) Its shapes is twisted into a question mark.
(iii) It eats a nut by sitting on its hind legs
(iv) Its skin colour is grey.
(v) Wore.

Extra Questions Of Poem The Squirrel Class 7 Question 2.
He liked to tease and play,

And if we ran around his tree,
He went the other way.

Explanation
The poet loves the game of hide and seek between him and the squirrel. If he went too close to the squirrel, the squirrel would go and hide in the other direction.

(i) What does he like to do?
(ii) Why does he went the other way?
(iii) Why is the squirrel scared?
(iv) Name the poem.
(v) Name the poet.
Answer:
(i) He likes to tease and play.
(ii) He went the, other way when he see human being around the tree.
(iii) The squirrel is scared because of the poet.
(iv) The poem name is ‘The squirrel’.
(v) The poets name is ‘Mildred Bowers Armstrong’.

The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

Here we are providing The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb, Extra Questions for Class 7 English was designed by subject expert teachers.

We have created the most comprehensive The Shed Poem Class 7 Questions and Answers. These Questions and Answers are help to score more marks in your board Exams.

The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English Honeycomb

The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Short Answer Type

The Shed Extra Questions Question 1.
Why were the hinges of the door rusty?
Answer:
Since the doors were not opened for a long time, its hinges would have become rusty.

The Shed Poem Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 2.
What does the speaker plan usually?
Answer:
The speaker generally, plans of going inside the shed.

The Shed Poem Extra Questions Question 3.
Why do you think glass window was broken?’
Answer:
The broken glass’panes of the dusty window suggested it to be ignored part of the house. There was hardly anybody who went inside the shed.

The Shed Poem Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 4.
What was his brother’s story about ghost?
Answer:
According to the speaker’s brother the ghost hid himself under the rotten floorboards of the shed.

The Shed Question Answer Question 5.
What did the speaker’s brother try to scare the poet?
Answer:
The speaker’s brother talked about the presence of a ghost inside the shed with an intention to keep him away from shed. He also warned the speaker that if he ever went inside the shed, the ghost might chop off his head.

The Shed Poem Questions And Answers Question 6.
Why is the poet’s desire to visit gets postponed and delayed?
Answer:
The poet planned to enter the shed but he was not very confident, so he seems to have delayed his plan.

Class 7 English The Shed Question Answer Question 7.
The speaker was hesitant initially yet grew confident by the end of the poem. Comment.
Answer:
The initial lines display the horrified appearance of the shed. The poet affirms his faith in himself and confidently resolves to enter the shed.

Class 7 English The Shed Extra Questions Question 8.
Why do you think that the spider web hanging on the door was no longer there?
Answer:
The first time when the speaker describes the shed, the speaker talks about a spider web hanging across the door of the shed. However, the next time when the speaker describes the shed, the speaker shares that it had been a long time since the spider and the web were not to be seen. Perhaps the door of the shed had been opened by the speaker’s brother, thereby displacing the spider’s web that covered the door.

The Shed Class 7 Extra Questions Question 9.
Answer the following questions.
(i) Who is the speaker in the poem?
(ii) Is she/he afraid of curious, or both?
(iii) What is she/he planning to do soon?
(iv) “But not just yet…” suggests doubt, fear, hesitation, laziness or something else. Choose the word which seems right to you. Tell others why you chose it.
Answer:
(i) The speaker of the poem is poet Frank Flynn when he was a small boy.
(ii) He was curious not afraid as she/he always peep through that window and ready to take a peek one day.
(iii) He is planning to go inside the shed soon.
(iv) “But not just yet…” Suggests the hesitation of the poet from going inside that shed. Though he was confident that there were no ghosts but still he was hesitated to go inside and thought that soon he will go inside the shed but not now.

The Shed Extra Questions and Answers Reference to Context

Extra Questions Of The Shed Question 1.
There’s a shed at the bottom of our garden
With a spider’s web hanging across the door,
The hinges are many and creak in the wind.
When I’m in bed I lie and I listen,
I’ll open that door one day.

Explanation
There is a shed at the bottom of the poet’s garden and the poet wishes to visit it one day. There is a . spider’s web on the door of the shed and its hinges are rusty and creak when the wind blows. The poet often thinks about it while lying in his bed. He decides to open the gate of the shed.

(i) Where was the shed?
(ii) What does the presence of a spider’s web show?
(iii) What do ‘spiders web’ and ‘Rusty and creaky’ imply?
(iv) What is the plan of the poet?
Answer:
(i) The shed was at the bottom of garden.
(ii) It shows that the place was not often visited and is ignored part of the house.
(iii) These implies that the place was a hunted place.
(iii) The poet’s plan is to open the door of the shed.

The Shed Extra Question Answers Question 2.
There’s a dusty old window around at the side
With three cracked panes of glass,
I often think there’s someone staring at me
Each time that I pass,
I’ll peep through that window one day.

Explanation
On one side of the shed, there is a dusty window and three of its window panes are broken. The poet feels as if someone stares at him through the window and whenever the poet visits the shed he would like to find out who lives there.

(i) What is the state of window of the shed?
(ii) What does he feel when he pass across the shed?
(iii) What is planning for ‘one day’?
(iv) Give the meaning of‘staring’.
Answer:
(i) The old window was dusty and has three cracked glass panes.
(ii) It seems to him that someone’s staring at him each time he passes.
(iii) He plans that he will peep through the window of the shed.
(iv) Gape.

Question 3.
My brother says there’s a ghost in the shed
Who hides under the rotten floorboards,
And if I ever dare to set foot inside
He’ll jump out and chop off my head,
But I’ll take a peek one day.

Explanation
The poet’s brother informs him that a ghost lives inside the shed and if the poet dares to enter the shed, the ghost would chop off his head. Despite these warnings, the poet wishes to visit the shed and peep inside.

(i) Who informed about the presence of the ghost?
(ii) Where does the ghost hide?
(iii) What harm will the ghost cause to the poet?
(iv) What was his brother aiming at?
Answer:
(i) The poet’s brother informed him about the presence of the ghost.
(ii) The ghost hides under the rotten floor boards.
(iii) The poet’s head will be chopped off by the ghost if dare to enter the shed.
(iv) His brother tried to scare him away from the shed.

Question 4.
I know that there isn’t really a ghost, .
My brother tells lies to keep the shed for his den;
There isn’t anyone staring or making strange noises
And the spider has been gone from his web Since I don’t know when,
I’ll go into that shed one day soon,
But not just yet…

Explanation
The poet believes that his brother tells him imaginative stories about the ghost as he wants to keep the shed for himself. The poet no longer feels anyone staring at him or hears any strange noises coming from the shed. The spider, too, is no longer there. Thus, very soon he would go inside the shed.

(i) How does his brother use the shed?
(ii) Explain ‘There is not anyone staring or making strange noises’.
(iii) What does ‘But not just yet’ mean?
(iv) Do you think the poet believed ghost stories of his brother?
Answer:
(i) His brother uses the shed as his den.
(ii) The poet is rational in his approach. He knows that no ghost exists in the shed.
(iii) It means that the poet wants to visit the shed but is delaying it. It seems that he wants to gather the strength first before daring anything.
(iv) The poet decided to enter the shed because he thought that the ghost stories were concocted by his brother.