RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
(i) 48% = \(\\ \frac { 48 }{ 100 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 12 }{ 25 } \)
(ii) 220% = \(\\ \frac { 220 }{ 100 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 11 }{ 5 } \)
(iii) 2.5% = \(\\ \frac { 2.5 }{ 100 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 25 }{ 10X100 } \) = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 40 } \)

Question 2.
Solution:
(i) 6% = \(\\ \frac { 6 }{ 100 } \) = 0.06
(ii) 72% = \(\\ \frac { 72 }{ 100 } \) = 0.72
(iii) 125% = \(\\ \frac { 125 }{ 100 } \) = 1.25

Question 3.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 3.1

You can also Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths to help you to revise complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Question 4.
Solution:
Ratio is 4:5 or \(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
\(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 4X20 }{ 5X20 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 80 }{ 100 } \)
= 80%

Question 5.
Solution:
125% = \(\\ \frac { 125 }{ 100 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 5 }{ 4 } \) (dividing by 25)
Ratio = 5:4

Question 6.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 6.1
We see that 15% or \(\\ \frac { 3 }{ 20 } \) is the largest

Question 7.
Solution:
(i) Let x% of 150
= 96
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 7.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 7.2

Question 8.
Solution:
\(6\frac { 2 }{ 3 } %\) of Rs 3600
= Rs \(\\ \frac { 9 }{ 2 } \) x \(\\ \frac { 3600 }{ 100 } \)
= Rs 162

Question 9.
Solution:
16% of a number = 72
Number = \(\\ \frac { 72 }{ 16 }\)%
= \(\\ \frac { 72X100 }{ 16 } \)
= 450

Question 10.
Solution:
Let monthly income = Rs x
Savings = 18%
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 10.1

Question 11.
Solution:
Let total games = x
Then game which a team wins = 73
and it is 35% of total games
35% of x = 7
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 7X100 }{ 35 } \) = 20
Number of total games = 20

Question 12.
Solution:
Let salary = Rs x
Increment = 20%
Total salary = x + 20% of x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
No. of days, Sonal attended = 204 days
and her attendance = 85% of total days
85% of total days = 204
Total number of days = \(\\ \frac { 204X100 }{ 85 } \)
= 240 days

Question 14.
Solution:
Let B’s income = Rs. 100
Then A’s income = 20% less than B’s
= 100 – 20 = Rs. 80
Difference = 100 – 80 = 20
B’s more income that A’s = \(\\ \frac { 20 }{ 80 } \) x 100
= 25%

Question 15.
Solution:
Increase in price of petrol = 10%
Let first price = Rs. 100 p.l.
Increased price = 100 + 10 = Rs. 110
Now reduction in consumption = 110 – 100= 10
Percentage reduced consumption
= \(\\ \frac { 10X100 }{ 110 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 100 }{ 11 } \)
= \(9\frac { 1 }{ 11 } %\)

Question 16.
Solution:
Present population of a town = 54000
Rate of increase = 8% annually
Population a year ago = \(\\ \frac { 54000X100 }{ 100+8 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 54000X100 }{ 108 } \)
= 50000

Question 17.
Solution:
Depreciation in the value of machine = 20%
Present value = Rs. 160000
Then value of machine one year ago
= \(\\ \frac { 160000X100 }{ 100-20 } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 160000X100 }{ 80 } \)
= Rs 200000

Question 18.
Solution:
In an alloy,
Copper = 40%
Nickel = 32%
Zinc = 100 – (40% + 32%)
= 100 – 72 = 28%
Then mass of zinc in one kg of alloy
= 1 kg X 28%
= \(\\ \frac { 1000X28 }{ 100 } \) g
= 280 gm

Question 19.
Solution:
In balance diet,
Protein = 12%
Fats = 25%
Carbohydrates = 63%
Total number of dories = 2600
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 19.1

Question 20.
Solution:
In gunpowder,
Nitre = 75%
Sulphur = 10%
(i) Amount of gunpowder if nitre is 9 kg
= \(\\ \frac { 100 }{ 75 } \) x 9
= 12 kg
(ii) Amount of gunpowder if sulphur is 2.5kg 100
= \(\\ \frac { 100 }{ 10 } \) x 2.5
= 25 kg

Question 21.
Solution:
Let C get = Rs. x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 21.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 21.2

Question 22.
Solution:
24-carat gold is 100% pure
22 parts out of 24 part in 22-carat gold
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A 22.1

Question 23.
Solution:
Let present salary = Rs. 100
Increase = 25%
Increased salary = Rs. 100 + 25
= Rs. 125
To receive the original salary, amount to be decreased = Rs. 125 – 100 = Rs. 25
∴ % decrease = \(\\ \frac { 25X100 }{ 125 } \) = 20%

 

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 9 Percentage Ex 9A are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
The numbers be 8x and 3x (∵ Ratio is 8 : 3)
Sum = 143
According to the condition
8x + 3x = 143
=> 11x = 143
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 143 }{ 11 } \) = 13
First number = 8x = 8 x 13 = 104
and second number = 3x = 3 x 13 = 39 Ans.

Question 2.
Solution:
Let the number = x
According to the condition,
x – \(\frac { 2 }{ 3 } x\) = 20
=> \(\\ \frac { 3x-2x }{ 3 } \) = 20
=> \(\\ \frac { x }{ 3 } \) = 20
=> x = 20 x 3 = 60
Hence original number = 60 Ans.

You can also Download NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths to help you to revise complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

Question 3.
Solution:
Let the number = x
According to the condition
\(\frac { 4 }{ 5 } x-\frac { 2 }{ 3 } x\) = 10
=> \(\\ \frac { 12x-10x }{ 15 } \) = 10
=> \(\\ \frac { 2x }{ 15 } \) = 10
=> 2x = 10 x 15
x = \(\\ \frac { 10 x 15 }{ 2 } \) = 75
Hence number = 75 Ans.

Question 4.
Solution:
Let first part = x
then second part = 24 – x (∵ Sum = 24)
According to the condition,
7x + 5 (24 – x) = 146
=> 7x + 120 – 5x = 146
=> 2x = 146 – 120 = 26
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 26 }{ 2 } \) = 13
First part = 13
and second part = 24 – 13 = 11 Ans.

Question 5.
Solution:
Let number = x
According to the condition
\(\frac { x }{ 5 } +5=\frac { x }{ 4 } -5\)
=> \(\\ \frac { x }{ 5 } \) – \(\\ \frac { x }{ 4 } \)= – 5 – 5
=> \(\\ \frac { 4x-5x }{ 20 } \) = – 10
=> \(\\ \frac { -x }{ 20 } \) = – 10 = \(\\ \frac { x }{ 20 } \) = 10
=> x = 10 × 20 = 200
Hence number = 200 Ans.

Question 6.
Solution:
Ratio between three numbers = 4:5:6
Let the largest number = 6x
smallest number = 4x
and third number = 5x
According to the condition,
6x + 4x = 5x + 55
=> 10x = 5x + 55
=> 10x – 5x = 55
=> 5x = 55
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 55 }{ 5 } \) = 11
Numbers will be 4x = 4 × 11 = 44,
5x = 5 × 31 = 55 and 6x = 6 × 11 = 66
Hence numbers are 44, 55, 66 Ans.

Question 7.
Solution:
Let the number = x
According to the condition,
4x + 10 = 5x – 5
=> 4x – 5x = – 5 – 10
=> – x = – 15
x = 15
Hence number = 15 Ans.

Question 8.
Solution:
Ratio between two numbers 3: 5
Let first number = 3x
and second number = 5x
Now according to the condition.
3x + 10 : 5x + 10 = 5 : 7
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
Let first odd number = 2x + 1
second number 2x + 3
and third number = 2 + 5
According to the condition.
2x + 1 + 2x + 3 + 2x + 5 = 147
=> 6x + 9 = 147
=> 6x = 147 – 9 = 138
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 138 }{ 6 } \) = 23
Hence first odd number 2x + 1
= 23 x 2 + 1 = 46 + 1 = 47
Second number 47 + 2 = 49
and third number = 49 + 2 = 51 Ans.

Question 10.
Solution:
Let first even number = 2x
second number = 2x + 2
and third number = 2x + 4
According to the condition,
2x + 2x + 2 + 2x + 4 = 234
=> 6x + 6 = 234
=> 6x = 234 – 6
=> 6x = 228
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 228 }{ 6 } \) = 38
First even number = 2x = 38 x 2 = 76
second number = 76 + 2 = 78
and third number 78 + 2 = 80 Ans.

Question 11.
Solution:
The sum of two digits = 12
Let the ones digit of the number = x
then tens digit = 12 – x
and number = x + 10 (12 – x)
= x + 120 – 10x = 120 – 9x
Reversing the digits,
ones digit of new number = 12 – x
and tens digit = x
the number = 12 – x + 10x = 12 + 9x
According to the condition,
12 + 9x = 120 – 9x + 54
=> 9x + 9x
=> 120 + 54 – 12
=> 174 – 12
=> 18x = 162
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 162 }{ 18 } \) = 9
Original number = 120 – 9x
= 120 – 9 x 9
= 120 – 81
= 39
Hence number 39 Ans.
Check :Original number= 39
Sum of digits = 3 + 9 = 12
Now reversing its digit the new number
will be = 93
and 93 – 39 = 54 which is given.

Question 12.
Solution:
Let units digit of the number = x
then tens digit = 3x
and number = x + 10
3x = x + 30x = 31x
on reversing the digits.
units digit = 3x
and tens digit = x
then number 3x + 10x = 13x
According to the condition,
31x – 36 = 13x
=> 31x – 13x = 36
=> 18 x 36
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 36 }{ 18 } \) = 2
The original number = 31x = 31 x 2 = 62
Hence number = 62 Ans.
Check : Number = 62
tens digit = 2 x 3 = 6
On reversing the digit, the new number will be = 26
62 – 26 = 36 which is given.

Question 13.
Solution:
Let numerator of a rational number = x
Then its denominator = x + 7
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
Let numerator of a fraction = x
The denominator = 2x – 2
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
Let breadth of the rectangle = x cm
then length = x + 7
Area = l × b = (x + 7) × x
In second case,
Length of the new rectangle = x + 7 – 4
= x + 3 cm
and breadth = x + 3
Area = (x + 3)(x + 3)
According to the condition,
(x + 3)(x + 3) = x(x + 7)
x2 + 3x + 3x + 9 = x2 + 7x
=> x2 + 6x – 7x – x2 = – 9
=> x = – 9
=> x = 9
Length of the original rectangle
= > x + 7 = 9 + 7 = 16 cm
and breadth = x = 9 cm. Ans.

Question 16.
Solution:
Let length of rectangle = x m
then width = \(\frac { 2 }{ 3 } x\)m
Perimeter = 2 (l + b) m
=> \(2\left( x+\frac { 2 }{ 3 } x \right) =180\)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 16.1

Question 17.
Solution:
Let the length of the base of the triangle = x cm
then altitude = \(\frac { 5 }{ 3 } x\)cm
Area = \(\\ \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) base x altitude
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 17.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 17.2

Question 18.
Solution:
Let ∠A, ∠B and ∠C are the three angles of a triangle and
Let ∠A + ∠B = ∠C
But ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°
∠C + ∠C = 180°
=> 2∠C = 180°
∠C = 90°
and ∠A + ∠B = 90°
Let ∠A = 4x and ∠B = 5x
4x + 5x = 90°
=> 9x = 90°
x = \(\frac { { 90 }^{ o } }{ 9 } \) = 10°
∠A = 4x = 4 x 10° = 40°
and ∠B = 5x = 5 x 10° = 50°
and ∠C = 90° Ans.

Question 19.
Solution:
Time taken downstream = 9 hour
and time taken upstream = 10 hour
Speed of stream = 1 km/h
Let the speed of a steamer in still water
= x km/h.
Distance downstream = 9(x + 1) km.
and upstream = 10 (x – 1) km.
According to the condition,
10(x – 1) = 9(x + 1)
l0x – 10 = 9x + 9
=> 10x – 9x = 9 + 10
=> x = 19
Hence speed of steamer in still water = 19 km/h
and distance = 9(x + 1)
= 9(19 + 1)
= 9 x 20km
= 180km. Ans.

Question 20.
Solution:
The distance between two stations = 300 km
Let the speed of first motorcyclists = x km/h
and speed of second motorcyclists = (x + 7)km/h
Distance covered by the first = 2x km
and distance covered by the second = 2 (x + 7) km
= 2x + 14 km
Distance uncovered by them = 300 – (2x + 2x + 14)kms.
According to the condition,
300 – (4x + 4) = 34
=> 300 – 4x – 14 = 34
=> 300 – 14 – 34 = 4x
=> 4x = 300 – 48
=> 4x = 252
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 252 }{ 4 } \) = 63
Speed of the first motorcyclists = 63km/h
and speed of second = 63 + 7 = 70 km/h
Check. Distance covered by both of them
= 2 x 63 + 2 x 70 = 126 + 140 = 266
Total distance = 300 km.
Distance between them = 300 – 266 = 34 km.
which is given.

Question 21.
Solution:
Sum of three numbers = 150
Let first number = x
then second number = \(\frac { 5 }{ 6 } x\)
and third number = \(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 5 } \) of second
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 21.1

Question 22.
Solution:
Sum of two pans = 4500
Let first part = x
then second part = 4500 – x
According to the condition,
5% of x = 10% of (4500 – x)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 22.1

Question 23.
Solution:
Let age of Rakhi = x years
then her mother’s age = 4x
After 5 years,
Rakhi’s age = x + 5
and her mother’s age = 4x + 5
According to the conditions,
4x + 5 = 3 (x + 5)
=> 4x + 5 = 3x + 15
=> 4x – 3x = 15 – 5
=> x = 10
Rakhi ‘s present age = 10 years
and her mother’s age = 4 x 10
= 40 years Ans.

Question 24.
Solution:
Let age of Monu = x year
His father’s age = x + 29
and his grandfather’s age = x + 29 + 26
= x + 55
and sum of their ages = 135 years
Now,
x + x + 29 + x + 55 = 135
=> 3x + 84 = 135
=> 3x = 135 – 84 = 51
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 51 }{ 3 } \) = 17 years
Monu’s age = 17 years
His father age = 17 + 29 = 46 years
and his grandfather’s age = 46 + 26 = 72 years

Question 25.
Solution:
Let age of grandson = x year
Then his age = 10x
But 10x = x + 54
=> 10x – x = 54
=> 9x = 54
=> x = \(\\ \frac { 54 }{ 9 } \) = 6
Grand’s son age = 6 years
and his age = 6 x 10 = 60 years

Question 26.
Solution:
Let age of elder cousin = x years
and age of younger = (x – 10) years.
15 years ago,
age of older, cousin = x – 15 years
and age of younger = x – 10 – 15
= (x – 25) years.
According to the condition,
x – 15 = 2(x – 25)
=> x – 15 = 2x – 50
=> 2x – x = 50 – 15
=> x = 35
Age of elder cousin = 35 years
and age of younger = 35 – 10
= 25 years Ans.

Question 27.
Solution:
Let number of deer = x
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B 27.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 8 Linear Equations Ex 8B are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C.

Other Exercises

Replace A, B, C by suitable numerals.

Question 1.
Solution:
Here A can be as 6 + 7 = 13
Now 1 + 5 + 8 = 14
∴C = 1, B = 4, A = 6

Question 2.
Solution:
Here A can be 7, as 6+7 = 13
1 + B + 9 = 10 + B
∴B can be 7
∴10 + 7 = 17
1 + C + 6 = 7 + C
∴C can be 4
∴1 + 4 + 6 = 11
and 1 + 4 + 3 = 8
∴A = 7, B = 7, C = 4

Question 3.
Solution:
Here A + A + A = A
∴A can = 5
∴5 + 5 + 5 = 15
∴B = 1
Hence A = 5, B = 1

Question 4.
Solution:
6 – A = 3
1 + 5 – A = 3
5 – A = 3
∴A = 5 – 3 = 2
Now 2 – B = 7
=>12 – B = 7
∴B = 5
Hence A = 2, B = 5

Question 5.
Solution:
– 5 – A = 9 =>A = 5 – 9 or 15 – 9
= 6
∴A = 6
Now B – 1 – 8 = 5 =>B – 9 = 5
=>B = 5 + 9 = 14
∴B = 4
Now C – 1 – 2 = 2 =>C – 3 = 2
C = 2 + 3 = 5
∴A = 6, B = 4, C = 5

Question 6.
Solution:
B x 3 = B
∴B can be 5 or 0
∴5 x 3 = 15 => B = 5 or 3 x 0 =0
If B = 0, then A can be 5
∴3 x 5 = 15
∴A = 5 and C = 1
Hence A = 5, B = 0, C = 1

Question 7.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C 7.1
∴AB = B
=>A = 1
and A² + B² – 1 + B² + C
∴B² +1 = C
∴B² in one digit
If B = 3
∴3² + 1 = 9 + 1 = 10 = C
∴C = 0
B x 1 + 1 = B + 1 = 3 + 1
Hence A = 1, B = 3, C = 0

Question 8.
Solution:
Here we see that 6 x 9 = 54
∴A – 4 = 3 => A = 3 + 4 = 7
and 6 x 6 = 36
3B = 36 => B = 6
and C = 6
Hence A = 7, B = 6, C = 6

Question 9.
Solution:
Product of two numbers = 1 -digit number
and sum = 2-digit numbers
Let first number = x
and second number = y
∴x X y = 1-digit number
x + y = 2-digit number
By hit and hail, we sec that
1 x 9 = 9 which is I-digit number
and 1 + 9 = 10 which is 2-digit number

Question 10.
Solution:
By hit and trail method, we see that
1 + 2 + 3 = 6 and 1 x 2 x 3 = 6
1, 2 and 3 are the required whole numbers
whose sum and product is same

Question 11.
Solution:
In the given square, we have to interest the numbers from 1 to 9, such that the sum in each raw, column on diagonal to be 15
So, we complete it as given here

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C 11.1

Question 12.
Solution:
We shall complete the triangle by intersecting the numbers from 1 to 6 without repetition so that the sum in each side be 12
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
The given numbers are
a, b (a + b), (a + 2b), (2a + 3b), (3a + 5b), (5a + 8b), (8a + 13b), (13a + 21b), and (21a + 34b)
Sum of there numbers = 11 (5a + 8b)
= 11 x 7th number
Now taking a = 8, b = 13, then the 10 number be 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610
Whose 7th number = 144
By adding these 10 numbers, we get the
sum
= 8+ 13 + 21 + 34 + 55 + 89 + 144 + 233 + 377 + 610 = 1584 and 11 x 7th number =11 x 144 , = 1584
Which is same in each case

Question 14.
Solution:
We see that in the magic box sum of 0 + 11 + 7 + 12 = 30
Now we shall complete this magic square, to get 30 as the sum in each row and column and also diagonal wise
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C 14.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5C are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
5478 as it has 8 at in the end (c)

Question 2.
Solution:
2222 as it has 2 in the end (d)

Question 3.
Solution:
1843 as it has 3 in the end (a)

Question 4.
Solution:
4787 as it has 7 in the end (b)

Question 5.
Solution:
81000 as it has an odd number of zeros at its end (c)

Question 6.
Solution:
8, as the number with 8, in the end, cannot be a perfect square. (d)

Question 7.
Solution:
The square of a proper fraction is smaller than the given fraction. (b)

Question 8.
Solution:
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + … to n terms when n is an odd is equal to n² (c)
Sum of first n odd natural numbers is n²

Question 9.
Solution:
Answer = (d)
(8)² + (15)²
= 64 + 225
= 289 = (17)²

Question 10.
Solution:
Answer = (c)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q10.1
7 must be subtracted

Question 11.
Solution:
Finding the square root of 526 by division method
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q11.1
We get remainder = 41
Now (22)² = 484 and (23)² = 529
The least number to be added = 529 – 526 = 3 (a)

Question 12.
Solution:
Finding the square root of 15370 by division method
We get remainder = 261
Now (123)² = 15129
and (124)² = 15376
The least number to be added
= 15376 – 15370 = 6 (b)

Question 13.
Solution:
Answer = (d)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
√0.1 = 0.316 (c)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
Answer = (b)
\(\sqrt { 0.9\times 1.6 } \)
= \(\sqrt { 1.44 } \)
= \(\sqrt { 1.2\times 1.2 } \)
= 1.2

Question 16.
Solution:
Answer = (c)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q16.1

Question 17.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { 2\frac { 1 }{ 4 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 9 }{ 4 } } =\frac { 3 }{ 2 } \)
= \(1\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) (b)

Question 18.
Solution:
We know that the square on an even number is also an even number. 196 is the square of an even number (a)

Question 19.
Solution:
We know that the square of an odd number is also an odd number
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H Q19.1
1369 is an odd number

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3H are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E.

Other Exercises

Objective questions :
Tick the correct answer in each of the following :

Question 1.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 1.1

Question 2.
Solution:
(3q + 7p2 – 2r3 + 4) – (4p2 – 2q + 7r3 – 3)
= 3q + 7p2 – 2r3 + 4 – 4p2 + 2q – 7r3 + 3
= 5q + 3p2 – 9r3 + 7 = 3p2 + 5q – 9r3 + 7 (d)

Question 3.
Solution:
(x + 5) (x – 3) = x2 + (5 – 3) x + 5 X ( – 3)
= x2 + 2x – 15 (d)

Question 4.
Solution:
(2x + 3) (3x – 1)
= 6x2 – 2x + 9x – 3
= 6x2 + 7x – 3 (b)

Question 5.
Solution:
(x + 4) (x + 4)
= x2 + (4 + 4) x + 4 X 4
= x2 + 8x + 16 (c)

Question 6.
Solution:
(x – 6) (x – 6)
= x2 + ( – 6 – 6) x + ( – 6) ( – 6)
= x2 – 12x + 36 (d)

Question 7.
Solution:
(2x + 5) (2x – 5)
= (2x)2 – (5)2
= 4x2 – 25

Question 8.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
(2x2 + 3x + 1) ÷ (x + 1)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 9.1
= 2x +1 (b)

Question 10.
Solution:
(x2 – 4x + 4) ÷ (x – 2)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 10.1
= x – 2 (a)

Question 11.
Solution:
(a + 1) (a – 1) (a2 + 1)
= (a2 – 1) (a2 + 1)
= a4 (c)

Question 12.
Solution:
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 12.1

Question 13.
Solution:
\(\left( { x }+\frac { 1 }{ { x } } \right) =5\)
Squaring on both sides
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 13.1

Question 14.
Solution:
\(\left( { x }-\frac { 1 }{ { x } } \right) =6\)
Squaring on both sides
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E 14.1

Question 15.
Solution:
(82)2 – (18)2
= (82 + 18) (82 – 18)
= 100 x 64
= 6400 (c)

Question 16.
Solution:
(197 x 203)
= (200 – 3) (200 + 3)
= (200)2 – (3)2
= 40000 – 9
= 39991 (a)

Question 17.
Solution:
a + b = 12, ab = 14
a2 + b2
= (a + b)2 – 2ab
= (12)2 – 2 x 14
= 144 – 28
= 16 (b)

Question 18.
Solution:
a – b = 7, ab = 9
a2 + b2
= (a – b)2 + 2ab
= (7)2 + 2 x 9
= 49 + 18
= 67 (a)

Question 19.
Solution:
x = 10
4x2 + 20x + 25
= (2x)2 + 2 x 2x x 5 + (5)2
= (2x + 5)2
= (2 x 10 + 5)
= (20 + 5)2
= (25)2
= 625 (c)

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 6 Operations on Algebraic Expressions Ex 6E are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5A

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5A

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5A.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
Let tens digit = x
Units digit = 3
∴Number = 3 + 10x
According to the condition,
7 (x + 3) = 3 + 10x
7x + 21 = 3 + 10x
21 – 3 = 10x – 7x
=> 3x = 18
x = \(\\ \frac { 18 }{ 3 } \)
∴Number = 3 + 10x
= 3 + 10 x 6 = 3 + 60 = 63

Question 2.
Solution:
Let ten’s digit = x
Then units digit = 2x
and number = 10x + 2x = 12x
According to the condition,
12x = x + 2x + 18
12x – x – 2x = 18
=> 9x = 18
x = \(\\ \frac { 18 }{ 9 } \) = 2
∴Number = 12x = 2 x 12 = 24

Question 3.
Solution:
Let units digit = x
and tens digit = y
Number = x + 10y
Now x + 10y = 4 (x + y) + 3
=> x + 10y = 4x + 4y + 3
10y – 4y – 4x + x = 3
=> 6y – 3x = 3
2y – x = 1 ….(i)
∴Number by reversing the order of digits = y + 10x
=>x + 10y + 18 = y + 10x
=>10x – x + y – 10y = 18
=> 9x – 9y = 18
x – y = 2 ….(ii)
∴Adding (i) and (ii)
=> 2y – y = 3
y = 3
x = 2y – 1 = 2 x 3 – 1 = 6 – 1 = 5
∴Number = x + 10y = 5 + 3 x 10
= 5 + 30 = 35

Question 4.
Solution:
Sum of two digits of a number =15
Let units digit = x
Then tens digit = 15 – x
∴Number = 10 (15 – x) + x
= 150 – 10x + x = 150 – 9x
By interchanging the digits, the new number will be
= 10x + 15 – x = 9x + 15
According to the condition,
9x + 15 = 9 + 150 – 9x
9x + 9x = 159-15 = 144
18x = 144
=>x = \(\\ \frac { 144 }{ 18 } \) = 8
∴Number = 150 – 9x = 150 – 9 x 8
= 150 – 72 = 78

Question 5.
Solution:
Let units place digit = x
and tens place digit = y
Then number = x + 10y
By interchanging the positions of the digits then
Units digits = y
and tens digit = x
∴Number = y + 10x
(x + 10y) – (y + 10x) = 63
=> x + 10y – y – 10x = 63
9y – 9x = 63
=> 9(y – x) = 63
y – x = \(\\ \frac { 63 }{ 9 } \) = 7
∴Hence, difference of its digits = 7 Ans.

Question 6.
Solution:
Sum of three digits of a number = 16
Let units digit of a three-digit number = x
Then tens digit = 3x
and hundreds digit = 4x
∴Number = x + 10 x 3x + 100 x 4x
= x + 30x + 400x = 431x
But x + 3x + 4x = 16 => 8x = 16
∴x = \(\\ \frac { 16 }{ 8 } \) = 2
∴Number = 431 x 862

 

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5A are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B.

Other Exercises

Find the value of each of the following using the short-cut method :

Question 1.
Solution:
(25)³ = We know that short-cut method for finding the cube of any two digit number is as given.
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B Q1.1

Question 2.
Solution:
(47)³ = Here a = 4, b = 7
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B Q2.1

Question 3.
Solution:
(68)³ = Here a = 6, b = 8
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B Q3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
(84)³ Here a = 8, b = 4
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B Q4.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4B are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D.

Other Exercises

Objective Questions
Tick the correct answer in each of the following:

Question 1.
Solution:
(a) 141
= 3 x 47
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 1.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 1.2

Question 2.
Solution:
1152
= 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 2.1
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 2.2

Question 3.
Solution:
\(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ 512 }\)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 3.1

Question 4.
Solution:
\(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ 125\times 64 }\)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
\(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ \frac { 64 }{ 343 } } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 5.1

Question 6.
Solution:
\(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ \frac { -512 }{ 729 } } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
Factorising 648, we get
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
Factorising 1536, we get
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 8.1

Question 9.
Solution:
\({ \left( 1\frac { 3 }{ 10 } \right) }^{ 3 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D 9.1

Question 10.
Solution:
(0.8)³
= 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.8 = 0.512 (c)

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots Ex 4D are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5B

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5B

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5B.

Other Exercises

Question 1.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 2 if its unit digit is 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8
Therefore, (i) 94, (ii) 570, (iv) 2398,(v) 79532 and (vi) 13576 are divisible by 2.

Question 2.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 5 if its unit digit is 0 or 5.
Therefore, (i) 95, (ii) 470, (iv) 2735, (vi) 35790, (vii) 98765 and (ix) 77990 are divisible by 5.

Question 3.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 10 if its unit digit is zero.
Therefore, (ii) 90 and (iv) 57930 are divisible by 10.

Question 4.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. Therefore
(i) 83 – 8 + 3 = 11,not divisible by 3
(ii) 378 – 3 + 7 + 8 = 18, is divisible by 3
(iii) 474 – 4 + 7 + 4 = 15, is divisible by 3
(iv) 1693 – 1 + 6 + 9 + 3 = 19, is divisible by 3
(v) 20345 – 2 + 0 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 14 is not divisible by 3
(vi) 67035 – 6 + 7 + 0 + 3 + 5 = 21 is divisible by 3
(vii)591282 – 5 + 9 + 1 + 2 + 8 = 27 is divisible by 3
(viii)903164 – 9 + 0 + 3 + 1 + 6 + 4 = 23,is not divisible by 3
(ix) 100002 – 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 2 = 3,is divisible by 3

Question 5.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 9, if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. Therefore,
(i) 327 = 3 + 2 + 7 = 12,is not divisible by 9
(ii) 7524 = 7 + 5 + 2 + 4 = 18, is divisible by 9
(iii) 32022 = 3 + 2 + 0 + 2 + 2 = 9,is divisible by 9
(iv) 64302 = 6 + 4 + 3 + 0 + 2 = 15, is not divisible by 9
(v) 89361= 8 + 9 + 3 + 6 + 1 = 27 is divisible by 9
(vi)14799 = 1 + 4 + 7 + 9 + 9 = 30,is not divisible by 9
(vii) 66888 = 6 + 6 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 36, is divisible by 9
(viii) 30006 = 3 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 6 = 9, is divisible by 9
(ix) 33333 = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 15 is not divisible by 9

Question 6.
Solution:
We know that a number is divisible by 4, only when the number formed by its last two digits is divisible by 4.
Therefore,
(i) 134, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 34 is not divisible by 4.
(ii) 618, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 18 is not divisible by 4.
(iii) 3928, is divisible by 4 as last two digits 28 is divisible by 4.
(iv) 50176, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 76 is not divisible by 4.
(y) 39392, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 92 is not divisible by 4.
(vi) 56794, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 94 is not divisible by 4.
(vii) 86102, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 02 is not divisible by 4.
(viii) 66666, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 66 is not divisible by 4.
(ix) 99918, is not divisible by 4 as last two digits 18 is not divisible by 4.
(x) 77736, is divisible by 4 as last two digits 36 is divisible by 4.

Question 7.
Solution:
A given number is divisible by 8 only when the number formed by its last three digits is divisible by 8.
(i) 6132, is not divisible by 8 as last three digits 132 is not divisible by 8.
(ii) 7304, is divisible by 8 as last three digits 304 is not divisible by 8.
(iii) 59312, is divisible by 8 as last three digits 312 is divisible by 8.
(iv) 66664, is divisible by 8 as last three digits 664 is divisible by 8.
(v) 44444, is not divisible by 8 as last three digits 444 is not divisible by 8.
(vi) 154360, is divisible by 8 as last three digits 360 is not divisible by 8.
(vii) 998818, is not divisible by 8 as last three digits 818 is not divisible by 8.
(viii) 265472, is divisible by 8 as last three digits 472 is divisible by 8.
(ix) 7350162, is not divisible by 8 as last three digits 162 is not divisible by 8.

Question 8.
Solution:
A given number is divisible by 11, if the difference between the sum of its digits at odd places and the sum of its digits at even places, is either O or a number divisible by 11.
(i) 22222
Sum of digit at odd places = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6
Sum of digit at even places = 2 + 2 = 4
Difference of the above sum = 6 – 4 =2,
which is not divisible by 11
22222 is not divisible by 11

(ii) 444444
Sum of digit at odd places = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12
Sum of digit at even places = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12
Difference of the above sum =(12 – 12) = O
444444 is divisible by 11

(iii) 379654
Sum of digit at odd places = 7 + 6 + 4 = 17
Sum of digit at even places = 3 + 9 + 5 = 17
Difference of the above sum = (17 – 17) = 0
379654 is divisible by 11

(iv) 1057982
Sum of digit at odd places = 1 + 5 + 9 + 2 = 17
Sum of digit at even places = 0 + 7 + 8 = 15
Difference of the above sum = (17 – 15) = 2, which is not divisible by 11
1057982 is not divisible by 11

(v) 6543207
Sum of digit at odd places = 6 + 4 + 2 + 7 = 19
Sum of digit at even places = 5 + 3 + 0 = 8
Difference of the above sum = (19 – 8) = 11, Which is divisible by 11
6543207 is divisible by 11

(vi) 818532
Sum of digital to odd places = 1 + 5 + 2 = 8
Sum of digit at even places = 8 + 8 + 3 = 19
Difference of the above sum = 19 – 8 = 11, which is divisible by 11
818532 is divisible by 11

(vii) 900163
Sum of digit at odd places = 0 + 1 + 3 = 4
Sum of digit at even places = 9 + 0 + 6 = 15
Difference of the above sum = (15 – 4) = 11, which is divisible by 11
900163 is divisible by 11

(viii) 7531622
Sum of digit at odd places = 7 + 3 + 6 + 2 = 18
Sum of digit at even places = 5 + 1 + 2 = 8
Difference of the above sum = (18 – 8) = 10, which is not divisible by 11
7531622 is not divisible by 11

Question 9.
Solution:
For testing the divisibility of a number by 7, we proceed according to the
following steps:
Step 1: Double the unit digit of the given number.
Step 2 : Subtract the above number from the number formed by excluding the unit digit of the given number.
Step 3 : 1f the number so obtained is divisible by 7 then the given number is divisible by 7.
(i) 693
Now, 69 – (2 x 3) = 63, which is divisible by 7
693 is divisible by 7

(ii) 7896
Now 789 – (6 x 2) = 777, which is divisible by 7
7896 is divisible by 7

(iii) 3467
Now, 346 – (7 x 2) = 332, which is not divisible by 7
3467 is not divisible by 7

(iv) 12873
Now,1287 – (3 x 2) = 1281, which is divisible by 7
12873 is divisible by 7

(v) 65436
Now, 6543 – (6 x 2) = 6531, which is divisible by 7
65436 is divisible by 7

(vi) 54636
Now, 5463 – (6 x 2) 5451, which is not divisible by 7
54636 is not divisible by 7

(vii) 98175
Now, 9817 – (5 x 2) 9807, which is divisible by 7
98175 is divisible by7

(viii) 88777
Now, 8877 – (7 x 2) = 8863, which is not divisible by 7
88777 is not divisible by 7

Question 10.
Solution:
The given number 7×3 is divisible by 3
The sum of its digits is divisible by 3
7 + x + 3 =>10 + x is divisible by 3
Value of x can be 2, 5, 8
The numbers can be 723, 753, 783

Question 11.
Solution:
The given number 53yl is divisible by 3
Sum of its digits is divisible by 3
i.e., 5 + 3 + y + 1 or 9 + y is divisible by 3
Values of y can be 0, 3, 6, 9
Then the numbers can be 5301, 5331, 5361, 5391

Question 12.
Solution:
Number x806 is divisible by 9
The sum of its digits is also divisible by 9
or x + 8 + 0 + 6 or 14 + x is divisible by 9
x can be 4
Number will be 4806

Question 13.
Solution:
The number 471z8 is divisible by 9
The sum of its digits is also divisible by 9
471z8 = 4 + 7 + 1 + z + 8
=> 20 + z is divisible by 9
Value of z can be 7
Number will be 47178

Question 14.
Solution:
Let the number 21, sum of digits 2 + 1 = 3
which is divisible by 3 not by 9
Let the number 24, sum of digits 2 + 4 = 6
which is divisible by 3 not by 9
Let the number 30, sum of digits 3+0 = 3
which is divisible by 3 not by 9
Let the number 33, sum of digits 3 + 3 = 6
which is divisible by 3 not by 9
Let the number by 39 sum of digits 3 + 9 = 12
which is divisible by 3 not by 9

Question 15.
Solution:
Consider numbers as 28, 36,44, 52,60 as these numbers are divisible by 4 not by 8.
Let the number 39, sum of digits 3 + 9 = 12
which is divisible by 3 not by 9

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 5 Playing with Numbers Ex 5B are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7A

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7A

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7A.

Other Exercises

Factorize :

Question 1.
Solution:
(i) 12x + 15 = 3(4x + 5) {HCF of 12 and 15 = 3)
(ii) 14m – 21 = 7(2m – 3) {HCF of 14 and 21 = 7)
(iii) 9n – 12n2 = 3n(3 – 4n) Ans.{HCF of 9 and 12 = 3}

Question 2.
Solution:
(i) 16a2 – 24ab = 8a(2a – 3b) { HCF of 16 and 24 = 8)
(ii) 15ab2 – 20a2b = 5ab(3b – 4a) {HCF of 15 and 20 5}
(iii) 12x2y3 – 21x3y2= 3x2y2(4y – 7x) Ans. {HCF of 12 and 21 = 3)

Question 3.
Solution:
(i) 24x3 – 36x2y = 12x2(2x – 3y) {HCF of 24 and 36 = 12}
(ii) 10x3 – 15x2 = 5x2(2x – 3) {HCF of 10, 15 = 5}
(iii) 36x3y – 60x2y3z = 12x2y (3x – 5y2z) {HCF of 36 and 60 = 12}

Question 4.
Solution:
(i)9x3 – 6x2 + 12x
= 3x(3x2 – 2x + 4) {HCF of 9, 6, 12 = 3)
(ii)8x2 – 72xy + 12x
= 4x(2x – 18y + 3) (HCF of 8, 72, 124)
(iii)18a3b3 – 27a2b3 + 36a3b2
= 9a2b2(2ab – 3b + 4a) Ans.{HCF of 10, 27, 36 = 9)

Question 5.
Solution:
(i) 14x3 + 21x4y – 28x2y2
= 7x2 (2x + 3x2y – 4y2) {HCF of 14, 21 28 = 7)
(ii) – 5 – 10t + 20t2
= – 5(1 + 2t – 4t2) Ans. {HCF of 5, 10, 20=5)

Question 6.
Solution:
(i) x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
=(x + 3)(x + 5)
(ii) 5x(x – 4) – 7(x – 4)
= (x – 4) (5x – 7)
(iii) 2m (1 – n) + 3(1 – n)
= (1 – n) (2m + 3) Ans.

Question 7.
Solution:
6a(a – 2b) + 5b(a – 2b)
= (a – 2b) (6a + 5b) Ans.

Question 8.
Solution:
x3(2a – b) + x2(2a – b)
=x2(2a – b)(x + 1)Ans.

Question 9.
Solution:
9a(3a – 5b) – 12a2(3a – 5b)
= 3a (3a – 5b) (3 – 4a) Ans.

Question 10.
Solution:
(x + 5)2 – 4(x + 5)
= (x + 5)(x + 5 – 4)
=(x + 5)(x + 1)Ans.

Question 11.
Solution:
3(a – 2b)2 – 5 (a – 2b)
= (a – 2b) {3(a – 2b) – 5}
= (a – 2b) (3a – 6b – 5) Ans.

Question 12.
Solution:
2a + 6b – 3 (a + 3b)2
= 2(a + 3b) – 3(a + 3b)2
= (a + 3b){ 2 – 3 (a + 3b)}
= (a + 3b) (2 – 3a – 9b) Ans.

Question 13.
Solution:
16(2p – 3q)2 – 4 (2p – 3q)
= 4(2p – 3q) {4(2p – 3q) – 1}
= 4(2p – 3q) (8p – 12q – 1) Ans.

Question 14.
Solution:
x(a – 3) + y (3 – a)
= x(a – 3) – y(a – 3)
= (a – 3) (x – y) Ans.

Question 15.
Solution:
12(2x – 3y)2 – 16(3y – 2x)
= 12(2x – 3y)2 + 16(2x – 3y)
= 4(2x – 3y) {3(2x – 3y) + 4}
= 4(2x – 3y) (6x – 9y + 4) Ans.

Question 16.
Solution:
(x + y)(2x + 5) – (x + y)(x + 3)
= (x + y)(2 + 5 – x – 3)
= (x + y)(x + 2) Ans.

Question 17.
Solution:
ar + br + at + bt
= r(a + b) + t(a + b)
= (a + b) (r + t) Ans.

Question 18.
Solution:
x2 – ax – bx + ab
= x(x – a) – b(x – a)
= (x – a)(x – b)Ans.

Question 19.
Solution:
ab2 – bc2 – ab + c2
= ab2 – ab – bc2 + c2
= ab(b – 1) – c2(b – 1)
= (b – 1) (ab – c2) Ans.

Question 20.
Solution:
x2 – xz + xy – yz
= x(x – z) + y(x – z)
= (x – z)(x + y)Ans.

Question 21.
Solution:
6ab – b2 + 12ac – 2bc
6ab + 12ac – b2 – 2bc
= 6a(b + 2c) – b(b + 2c)
= (b + 2c) (6a – b) Ans.

Question 22.
Solution:
(x – 2y)2 + 4x – 8y
= (x – 2y)2 + 4(x – 2y)
= (x – 2y)(x – 2y + 4)Ans.

Question 23.
Solution:
y2 – xy(1 – x) – x3
y2 – xy + x2y – x2
= y(y – x) + x2 (y – x)
= (y – x)(y + x2)Ans.

Question 24.
Solution:
(ax + by)2 + (bx – ay)2
= a2x2 + b2y2 + 2abxy + b2x2 + a2y2 – 2abxy
= a2x2 + b2y2 + b2x2 + a2y2
= a2x2 + b2x2 + a2y2 + b2y2
= x2(a2 + b2) + y2(a2 + b2)
= (a2 + b2) (x2 + y2) Ans.

Question 25.
Solution:
ab2 + (a – 1)b – 1
= ab2 + ab – b – 1
= ab(b + 1) – 1(b + 1)
= (b + 1) (ab – 1) Ans.

Question 26.
Solution:
x3 – 3x2 + x – 3
= x2(x – 3) + 1(x – 3)
(x – 3)(x2 + 1)Ans.

Question 27.
Solution:
ab (x2 + y2) – xy (a2 + b2)
= abx2 + aby2 + xya2 – xyb2
= abx2 – xya2 – xyb2 + aby2
=ax(bx – ay) – by(bx – ay)
= (bx – ay) (ax – by) Ans.

Question 28.
Solution:
x2 – x (a + 2b) + 2ab
= x2 – xa – 2bx + 2ab
= x(x – a) – 2b(x – a)
= (x – a)(x – 2b)

 

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 7 Factorisation Ex 7A are helpful to complete your math homework.

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RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G

RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G

These Solutions are part of RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8. Here we have given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G.

Other Exercises

Evaluate:

Question 1.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { \frac { 16 }{ 81 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 16 } }{ \sqrt { 81 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 4X4 }{ 9X9 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 9 } \)

Worksheets for Class 8 Maths

Question 2.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { \frac { 64 }{ 225 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 64 } }{ \sqrt { 225 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 8X8 }{ 15X15 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 8 }{ 15 } \)

Question 3.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { \frac { 121 }{ 256 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 121 } }{ \sqrt { 256 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 11X11 }{ 16X16 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 11 }{ 16 } \)

Question 4.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { \frac { 625 }{ 729 } } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G Q4.1

Question 5.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { 3\frac { 13 }{ 36 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 3X36+13 }{ 36 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 108+13 }{ 36 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 121 }{ 36 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 11X11 }{ 6X6 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 11 }{ 6 } \)

Question 6.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { 4\frac { 73 }{ 324 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 4X324+73 }{ 324 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 1296+73 }{ 324 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 1369 }{ 324 } } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G Q6.1

Question 7.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { 3\frac { 33 }{ 289 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 3X289+33 }{ 289 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 867+33 }{ 289 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 900 }{ 289 } } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G Q7.1

Question 8.
Solution:
\(\frac { \sqrt { 80 } }{ \sqrt { 405 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 80 }{ 405 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 16 }{ 81 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 16 } }{ \sqrt { 81 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 4 }{ 9 } \)

Question 9.
Solution:
\(\frac { \sqrt { 1183 } }{ \sqrt { 2023 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 1183 }{ 2023 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { \frac { 1183\div 7 }{ 2023\div 7 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 169 } }{ \sqrt { 289 } } \)
= \(\frac { \sqrt { 13X13 } }{ \sqrt { 17X17 } } \)
= \(\\ \frac { 13 }{ 17 } \)

Question 10.
Solution:
\(\sqrt { 95 } \times \sqrt { 162 } \)
= \(\sqrt { 98\times 162 }\)
= \(\sqrt { 2\times 7\times 7\times 2\times 3\times 3\times 3\times 3 } \)
RS Aggarwal Class 8 Solutions Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G Q10.1

Hope given RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 8 Chapter 3 Squares and Square Roots Ex 3G are helpful to complete your math homework.

If you have any doubts, please comment below. Learn Insta try to provide online math tutoring for you.