MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 Biomolecules with Answers

Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 Biomolecules with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have provided Biomolecules Class 11 Biology MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well.

Biomolecules Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers

Biomolecules Class 11 MCQ Question 1.
Feedback inhibition of enzymes is affected by which of the following
(a) enzyme
(b) substrate
(c) end products
(d) intermediate end products

Answer

Answer: (c) end products


Biomolecules MCQs Class 11 Question 2.
An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of
(a) succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
(b) cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
(c) hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
(d) carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

Answer

Answer: (a) succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid


MCQ On Biomolecules Class 11 Question 3.
Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.
(a) glucose and fructose
(b) glucose and fructose
(c) fructose and mannose
(d) mannose and glucose

Answer

Answer: (b) glucose and fructose
Explanation:
Insulin is a polysaccharide made up of glucose and fructose.


Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 MCQ Question 4.
Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by
(a) lowering activation energy
(b) increasing activation energy
(c) increasing temperature and pH
(d) decreasing temperature and pH

Answer

Answer: (a) lowering activation energy
Explanation:
Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy.


MCQ Of Biomolecules Class 11 Question 5.
Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?
(a) Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein
(b) Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly
(c) Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme
(d) Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate

Answer

Answer: (c) Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme


Class 11 Biomolecules MCQs Question 6.
Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?
(a) Uracil
(b) Cytosine
(c) Guanine
(d) Thymine

Answer

Answer: (c) Guanine
Explanation:
Guanine is a purine.


Biomolecules Class 11 MCQ With Answers Question 7.
Hydrolysis of starch occurs with the help of
(a) Peptidase
(b) Amylase
(c) Sucrose
(d) Lipase

Answer

Answer: (b) Amylase


MCQs Of Biology Class 11 Chapter 9 Question 8.
Assertion: Arachidic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid.
Reason: There are one or more double bonds between carbon atoms in unsaturated fatty acids.
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanations of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false

Answer

Answer: (d) Both Assertion and Reason are false


Biomolecules Class 11 MCQs Question 9.
Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?
(a) End product
(b) External factors
(c) Enzyme
(d) Substrate

Answer

Answer: (a) End product


MCQ Questions For Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 Question 10.
Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?
(a) Lactose
(b) Starch
(c) Glycogen
(d) Dextrin

Answer

Answer: (a) Lactose
Explanation:
Lactose is a disaccharide made up of glucose and galactose.


Chapter 9 Biology Class 11 MCQs Question 11.
Inulin is made up of _______ and _______.
(a) glucose and fructose
(b) glucose and fructose
(c) fructose and mannose
(d) mannose and glucose

Answer

Answer: (b) glucose and fructose
Explanation:
Inulin is a polysaccharide made up of glucose and fructose.


Class 11 Biology Biomolecules MCQs Question 12.
MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 Biomolecules with Answers 1
The structure shown above is
(a) mannose
(b) fructose
(c) glucose
(d) galactose

Answer

Answer: (c) glucose
Explanation:
MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 9 Biomolecules with Answers 2
Glucose molecule


MCQ Biomolecules Class 11 Question 13.
A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is
(a) Collagen
(b) Trypsin
(c) Myosin
(d) Actin

Answer

Answer: (c) Myosin


Ch 9 Bio Class 11 MCQ Question 14.
NADP contains vitamin ______.
(a) B1
(b) B2
(c) B3
(d) B12

Answer

Answer: (c) B3
Explanation:
B3 also named as niacin.


Biology Class 11 Chapter 9 MCQs Question 15.
With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?
(a) Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
(b) Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
(c) Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
(d) Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme

Answer

Answer: (b) Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme


Question 16.
Inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme. Hence blocking the reaction. This is an example of
(a) allosteric inhibition
(b) feedback inhibition
(c) uncompetitive inhibition
(d) competitive inhibition

Answer

Answer: (d) competitive inhibition
Explanation:
When substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme, it completes the reaction.
When inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme, it blocks the reaction.


Question 17.
The fastest enzyme known is
(a) DNA polymerase
(b) carbonic anhydrase
(c) carbonic dehydrogenase
(d) DNA ligase

Answer

Answer: (b) carbonic anhydrase
Explanation:
The fastest enzyme known is carbonic anhydrase. It converts 106 molecules of carbon dioxide molecules per second.


Question 18.
Lecithin is a
(a) polysaccharide
(b) protein
(c) nucleic acid
(d) lipid

Answer

Answer: (d) liquid
Explanation:
Lecithin is a phospholipid.


Question 19.
The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called
(a) enzymatic energy
(b) activation energy
(c) substrate energy
(d) initiation energy

Answer

Answer: (b) activation energy
Explanation:
The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called activation energy.


Question 20.
Enzymes, vitamins and hormones are common in
(a) Enhancing oxidative metabolism
(b) Being synthesised in the body of organisms
(c) Being proteinaceous
(d) Regulating metabolism

Answer

Answer: (d) Regulating metabolism


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