Category: CBSE Class 7

Online Education for Life in the Temperate Grasslands Class 7 Extra Questions Geography Chapter 9

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Extra Questions Question 1.
On the basis of climate, the world’s grassland can be divided into which two categories?
Answer:

1. Temperate grasslands,
2. Tropical grasslands.

Life In The Temperate Grasslands Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
Distinguish between forest and grassland.
Answer:
Forest is a place where trees are the main type of vegetation Grassland is a region where grasses form the dominant type of plant life.

Ncert Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Extra Questions Question 3.
What are prairies?
Answer:
Prairies are the temperate grasslands of North America. It is a region of flat, gently sloping or hilly land covered chiefly by grasses.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Extra Questions And Answers Question 4.
Which physical features bound the prairies in the east and west?
Answer:
The prairies are bound by the Rocky Mountains in the west and the Great Lakes in the east.

Extra Questions For Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Question 5.
Prairies cover which parts of North America?
Answer:
Prairies cover parts of United States of America and parts of Canada.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Question Answer Question 6.
Which river drains the prairies of USA?
Answer:
River Mississippi and its tributaries.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Worksheet Question 7.
Which river drains the Canadian prairies?
Answer:
River Saskatchewan and its tributaries.

Life In The Temperate Grasslands Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 8.
Name a hot local wind which blows in Prairies.
Answer:
Chinook.

Chapter 9 Geography Class 7 Extra Questions Question 9.
Name the trees which grow in prairies.
Answer:
Willows, alders and poplars.

Life In Temperate Grasslands Class 7 Worksheet Question 10.
Name the major crops grown in prairies.
Answer:
Maize, potatoes, soybeans, cotton and alfa-alfa.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Question 11.
What are ranches and who look after them?
Answer:
In prairies, the large cattle farms are called ranches. These are looked after by sturdy men called cowboys.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Life In The Temperate Grassland Question Answer Question 12.
Name the animals found in prairies.
Answer:
Bison (American buffalo), rabbits, coyotes, gophers and prairie dogs.

Life In Temperate Grasslands Class 7 Extra Questions Question 13.
What is a combine?
Answer:
Combine is a machine which can automatically sow, plough and work as thresher.

Ch 9 Geography Class 7 Extra Questions Question 14.
Why are prairies also called “granaries of the world”?
Answer:
Prairies are also called “granaries of the world” due to the huge surplus of wheat production.

Class 7 Geography Chapter 9 Life In The Temperate Grassland Question 15.
Write the extension of dairy belt in prairies.
Answer:
Dairy belt extends from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic coast.

Question 16.
Why food processing industries have flourished in prairies?
Answer:
Food processing industries have flourished in prairies because extensive agriculture and dairy farming is practised on a large scale in this region.

Question 17.
Name some of the important cities of USA prairies.
Answer:
Chicago, Minneapolis, Indianapolis, Kansas and Denver.

Question 18.
Name some of the important cities of Canadian prairies.
Answer:
Edmonton, Saskatoon, Calgary and Winnipeg.

Question 19.
Which factors have made prairies the most industrialised region in the world?
Answer:

• Large mineral deposits (particularly goal and iron).
• Good network of roads, railways and canals.

Question 20.
Which factors have made North America a surplus food producer?
Answer:

• Scientific methods of cultivation.
• Use of tractors, harvesters and combines.

Question 21.
How is chinook beneficial for the animal herders?
Answer:
Chinook blows during winter and being a hot wind, it raises the temperature. It results in the melting of snow, making pasture land available for the grazing of animals.

Question 22.
Which regions in prairies are suitable for cattle rearing?
Answer:
Areas where rainfall is very less or unreliable, grasses are short and sparse. These areas are suitable for cattle rearing.

Question 23.
Write the climatic conditions of prairies.
Answer:

• In prairies, the climate is of continental type with extreme temperatures.
• The summers are warm with temperatures of around 20°C, while in winter temperature falls to around -20°C.
• In winters a thick blanket of snow covers this region.
• The annual rainfall is moderate and ideal for the growth of grass.

Question 24.
What are velds?
Answer:
The temperate grasslands of South Africa are called the velds. These are rolling plateaus with varying heights ranging from 600 m to 1100 m.

Question 25.
Which physical features lie to the east and west of the velds?
Answer:
Velds are bound by the Drakensburg mountains on the east and Kalahari desert on its west.

Question 26.
Name the countries that are covered by the velds.
Answer:
South Africa, parts of Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique.

Question 27.
Which rivers drain the veld region?
Answer:
The tributaries of rivers Orange and Limpopo drain the veld region.

Question 28.
Why do velds receive rainfall during summers?
Answer:
The velds receive rainfall mainly during summers because of the warm ocean currents that wash the shores of the velds.

Question 29.
Which type of vegetation is found in the velds?
Answer:

• Grasses dominate the landscape.
• Red grass grows in bush velds.
• Acacia and Marcoola grows in high velds.

Question 30.
Name the animals found in the veld region.
Answer:
Lions, leopards, cheetah and Kundu.

Question 31.
Which are the two main occupations of the people in the veld region?
Answer:

1. Cattle rearing (sheep rearing, dairy farming).
2. Mining (gold and diamond mining).

Question 32.
Why are soils not very fertile in the velds?
Answer:
Soils are not very fertile in the velds because of the presence of discontinuous grasses exposing barren surfaces.

Question 33.
Which minerals are found in veld? Also, write the places where they are found.
Or
Why are gold and diamond mining the major occupations of the people of veld?
Answer:

• Johannesburg is known for being the gold capital of the world.
• Kimberley is famous for its diamond mines.

Question 34.
Name the food crops and cash crops grown in velds.
Answer:
Food crops – Maize, wheat, barley, oats, and potato.
Cash crops – Tobacco, sugarcane and cotton.

Question 35.
Write the climatic conditions of the velds.
Answer:

• The velds have a mild climate due to the influence of the Indian Ocean.
• Winters are cold and dry.
• Temperatures vary between 5°C and 10°C.
• Summers are short and warm.
• The velds receive rainfall mainly in the summer months from November to February.

Question 36.
Describe the two main occupations sheep rearing and dairy farming practised in the velds.
Answer:
Sheep rearing –

1. Sheep is bred mainly for wool.
2. It has given rise to the woollen industry in the velds.
3. Merino sheep is a popular species and their wool is very warm.

Dairy farming –

1. Cattles are reared in the warmer and wetter regions.
2. Dairy products like butter and cheese are produced for both domestic supply and also for export.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. The temperate grasslands of North America are known as;
(a) Steppes
(b) Prairies
(c) Ganga-Brahmputra plains
(d) Murray-Darling basin.
Answer:
(b) Prairies.

2. The Prairies are bounded by the;
(а) Himalayas in .north
(b) Arabian Sea in the west
(c) Rocky mountains in the west and Great lakes in the east
(d) Caribbean sea in the south.
Answer:
(c) Rocky mountains in the west and Great lakes in the east.

3. Which one of the following rivers drains the Prairies region?
(a) Mississippi-Missouri rivers
(b) Amazon river
(c) Nile river
(d) Niger river.
Answer:
(a) Mississippi-Missouri rivers.

4. Which one of the following is the local winds that blows in the Prairies?
(a) Khamsin
(b) Mistral
(c) Loo
(d) Chinook.
Answer:
(d) Chinook.

5. Which one of the following is the major crop of the Prairies?
(a) Wheat
(b) Maize
(c) Cotton
(d) Jute.
Answer:
(b) Maize.

6. Which one of the following terms is used for the large cattle farms of Prairies?
(a) Farm houses
(b) Thatched houses
(c) Ranches
(d) Farms for cattle.
Answer:
(c) Ranches.

7. It is the American buffalo of the Prairies;
(a) Bison
(b) Coyotes
(c) Gophers
(d) Prairie dog.
Answer:
(a) Bison.

8. Which one of the following countries of the world lies in the Prairies?
(a) Brazil and Venezuela
(b) Canada and USA
(c) Alaska and California
(d) Ecuador and Chile.
Answer:
(b) Canada and USA.

9. The Prairies are also known as;
(а) wheat bowl of the world
(b) rice bowl of the world
(c) sugar bowl of the world
(d) granaries of the world.
Answer:
(d) granaries of the world.

10. The temperate grassland of South Africa is;
(a) steppes
(b) prairies
(c) veld
(d) downs.
Answer:
(c) veld.

11. Why does veld experience mild climate?
(а) Due to the influence of the Indian ocean.
(b)Due to the influence of Pacific ocean
(c) Due to the influence of Atlantic ocean
(d) Due to the influence of Arctic ocean.
Answer:
(а) Due to the influence of the Indian ocean.

12. In the high veld, which one of th& following natural vegetation is found?
(а) Cotton
(b) Alfa-Alfa
(c) Soyabean
(d) Acacia and Maroola.
Answer:
(d) Acacia and Maroola.

13. Which one of the following is the main activities of Velds?
(а) Farming 1
(b) Mining
(c) Cattle rearing and mining
(d) Agricultural activities.
Answer:
(c) Cattle rearing and mining.

14. Which one of the following is the popular species of Velds?
(a) Elephant
(b) Reptiles
(c) Cattle
(d) Merino sheep.
Answer:
(d) Merino sheep.

15. Which one of the following is known as the gold capital of the world?
(a) Kimberley
(b) Johannesburg
(c) Pretoria
(d) Drakensberg.
Answer:
(b) Johannesburg.

16. Which one of the following is famous for the diamond mine?
(a) Kimberley
(b) Pretoria
(c) Johannesburg
(d) Nigeria
Answer:
(a) Kimberley.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science

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Online Education for I Want Something in a Cage Extra Questions and Answers Class 7 English An Alien Hand

I Want Something in a Cage Extra Questions and Answers Short Answer Type

I Want Something In A Cage Extra Questions Class 7 Question 1.
What has amused the shopkeeper?
Answer:
The unusual behaviour of the customer has shocked him.

Extra Questions Of I Want Something In A Cage Class 7 Question 2.
How has the smell of the departed customer different?
Answer:
The smell of the departed customer was different as it was ‘musty smell of an abandoned and haunted house’.

I Want Something In A Cage Class 7 Extra Questions Question 3.
Describe the appearance of the shop owner?
Answer:
Mr Purcell was a small, fussy man having red cheeks and big bellied with large eyes.

I Want Something In A Cage Questions Answers Class 7 Question 4.
What did he sell in his pet shop?
Answer:
He sold cats, dogs and monkeys. He dealt in fish food and bird seed. He displayed long rows of ornate and gilded cages.

I Want Something In A Cage Question Answer Class 7 Question 5.
Explain ‘endless flicker of life’.
Answer:
Mr Purcell caged various small animals and birds that kept on making strange noises all the time. They whisper, rustle, squeaks, scampers.

I Want Something In A Cage Extra Questions Answers Class 7 Question 6.
How do Mr Purcell greet the visitors?
Answer:
Mr Purcell smile, briskly rub his hands and emphatically shake his head.

Class 7 English I Want Something In A Cage Extra Questions Question 7.
What was his routine in the shop?
Answer:
Mr Purcell usually perdh on a high stool behind the counter and read newspaper.

I Want Something In A Cage Short Question Answer Class 7 Question 8.
How did he come to know about a visitor’s entry?
Answer:
Mr Purcell get to know through ringing of the bell hung at the entrance door.

Question Answer Of I Want Something In A Cage Class 7 Question 9.
What did the cpstomers wear?
Answer:
The customer wore squeaky shoes, ill-fitted shoes with close cropped hair.

I Want Something In A Cage Extra Question Answer Class 7 Question 10.
Why did he come to the shop?
Answer:
He came to buy two doves.

Question 11.
Why was he ‘crestfallen’?
Answer:
Mr Purcell told him the price of two doves but he had five dollar bill only.

Question 12.
How long did it take him to collect the money?
Answer:
The customer informed that it took ten years to him to collect the money.

Question 13.
Why was not the customer interested in listening to advice?
Answer:
The customer did not listen to the advice of Mr Purcell as he was going to free the doves from cage.

Question 14.
Why had the merchant’s brow ‘puckered with perplexity’?
Answer:
The merchant’s eye brows were raised because the behaviour of the customer was unusual. He bargained. the price persuading Mr Purcell to sell the birds for five dollars only and then set them free.

I Want Something in a Cage Extra Questions and Answers Long Answer Type

Question 1.
The visitor invested his ten years saving on releasing the birds. Why?
Answer:
The visitor had scarified his ten years income so as to free birds. He entered the shop with an intention to purchase the birds, he could afford with a five dollar bill. He showed least interest in talking to the shop owner. As soon as he bought the doves, he opens the cage and set the birds free. He seemed to have satisfaction in making them free.
This showed his love for freedom of birds. His appearance clearly speaks about his poverty. Yet he ’ sacrificed his possession displaying the beauty of his character, generosity and love.

Question 2.
‘Freedom is everyone’s right’. Comment.
Answer:
Everyone is born free in nature under the sun. However, his freedom is compromised by his or her own weakness. Mr Purcell was constantly surrounded by the sound of movement and chirpings. Yet he could liberate himself from his weakness to earn his living. He made money out of compromising his freedom. He was shocked by the simplicity and grace of a freedom preacher. Likewise we humans too sacrifice big for small.

Question 3.
Do you think the atmosphere of Mr Purcell’s shop was cheerful or depressing? Give reasons for your answers.
Answer:
The atmosphere in Mr Pur’cell’s shop was dull and cheerless. The shop was full of movements of noise making birds and pet animals. Mr Purcell had become used to that noise. But the customer wondered how the owner put up with that noise.

Question 4.
Describe the stranger who came to the pet shop. What did he want?
Answer:
The stranger was peculiar man who was wearing shiny shoes and cheap, ill-fitted but a new suit. He had a I hutting glance and close cropped hair. He wanted something small in a cage with wings.

Question 5.
(i) The man insisted on buying the doves because he was fond of birds. Do you agree?
(ii) How had he earned the five dollars he had?
Answer:
(i) No, the man was neither fond of birds nor did he insist on buying the fair doves. He only wanted some birds in a cage.
(ii) The man had spent ten years in prison. He had to work hard. He was paid only half a dollar per year. He left the jail with just 5 dollars and a cheap suit.

Question 6.
Was the customer interested in the care and feeding of the doves he had bought? If not, why not?
Answer:
The stranger was not interested in the care and feeding of the doves because he wanted to set them free.

Question 7.
Why, in your opinion, did the man set the doves free?
Answer:
In my opinion, the man must had set the doves free because he himself had been in jail for ten years. He had sympathy for the birds and knew the pain of being imprisoned against the wishes. He wanted to see them flying and enjoying their freedom that is why he bought something with the wings. He wanted to smell the happiness of freedom from cages by setting the doves free.

Question 8.
Why did it make Mr Purcell feel ‘Vaguely insulted”?
Answer:
Mr Purcell felt insulted because he had reduced the price of the doves and still made profit. He felt small to see the customer’s love for freedom and his great sacrifice.

Check the below Online Education NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions and Answers How the State Government Works Pdf free download. https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-social-science/

Online Education for How the State Government Works Class 7 Extra Questions Civics Chapter 3

Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
What do you mean by MLA?
Answer:
The members of legislative assembly is called MLA.

Chapter 3 Civics Class 7 Extra Questions Question 2.
Who becomes the Chief Minister of a State?
Answer:
The leader of the majority party becomes the Chief Minister of a State.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 3.
What is ORS packet?
Answer:
The ORS packet contains life-saving materials which can prepare oral rehydration solution’.

Ncert Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions Question 4.
What does the word ‘government’ refer to?
Answer:
The word ‘government’ refers to the government departments and the various ministers who head them.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ Question 5.
What is a Legislative Assembly?
Answer:
A Legislative Assembly is a place where all the MLAs, whether from the ruling party or from the opposition meet to discuss issues/problems of urgent needs, a bill introduced for making law, etc.

Class 7 Civics Ch 3 Extra Questions Question 6.
What is legislature and what does it do?
Answer:

• All the MLAs in the legislative assembly together constitute the legislature.
• They take part in debate, approve the policy and programmes of the government and supervise the actions taken of the government outside the assembly.

MCQ Questions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Question 7.
Write about the democratic process adopted for the formation of Government in a State.
Answer:

• It is the democracy through which the people of 18 years and above elect their representatives as the members of legislative assembly (MLAs).
• The MLAs of the majority party elect their leader who is appointed the Chief Minister of the State by the governor.
• The Chief Minister selects some MLAs to head different departments/ministries and they are appointed as ministers by the Governor of the State. Thus, a Government is formed in a State by democratic process.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. Which one of the following is different from the other three, with reference to the levels of the Government?
(a) Local Government
(b) State Government
(c) International Government.
(d) National Government.
Answer:
(c) International Government.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ With Answers

2. The members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) are elected by;
(a) the people
(b) the landlords
(c) the businessmen
(d) the leaders.
Answer:
(a) the people.

Extra Questions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 3

3. How many states of India has a Legislative Assembly?
(a) Twelve
(b) Two
(c) All the states
(d) Five.
Answer:
(c) All the states.

Ncert Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ

4. Which one of the following is called the ruling party?
(a) The political party that has majority
(b) The opposition party
(c) The party of elected members
(d) Party of various MLAs.
Answer:
(a) The political party that has majority.

Civics Class 7 Chapter 3 Extra Questions

5. Who elect the Chief Minister?
(a) People of a state
(b) Students
(c) MLAs of the ruling party
(d) MLAs of opposition.
Answer:
(c) MLAs of the ruling party.

Ch 3 Civics Class 7 Extra Questions

6. Which one of the following appoints the Chief Minister?
(a) The President
(b) The Governor
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Ministers.
Answer:
(b) The Governor.

Civics Chapter 3 Class 7 Extra Questions

7. Which one of the following is different from the other three, with reference to the responsibilities of MLAs and the Chief Minister?
(a) They run government of several states.
(b) They run various government departments of the state.
(c) They discuss on several issues.
(d) They take decisions.
Answer:
(a) They run government of several states.

Class 7 Political Science Chapter 3 Extra Questions

8. Which one of the following term is used for all the MLAs who gather together in the Legislative Assembly?
(a) The Chief Minister
(b) The Legislature
(c) The Executive
(d) Government.
Answer:
(b) The Legislature.

Ncert Solutions For Class 7 Civics Chapter 3 Extra Questions

9. The act of making laws on certain issues is done in the;
(a) Parliament
(b) Prime Minister’s office
(c) Legislative Assembly
(d) Chief Minister’s office.
Answer:
(c) Legislative Assembly.

State Government Class 7 Questions And Answers

10. Laws for the entire country are made in the;
(a) Parliament
(b) Legislative Assembly
(c) Prime Minister’s office
(d) Chief Minister’s office
Answer:
(a) Parliament.

Important Terms:

Constituency: A particular area from which all the voters living there choose their representatives. This could be, for example, a panchayat ward or an area that chooses an MLA.

Majority: This is a situation when more than half the number in a group supports a decision or an idea. This is also called a simple majority.

Opposition: This refers to elected representatives who are not members of the ruling party and who play the role of questioning government decisions and actions as well as raise new issues for consideration in the Assembly.

Press Conference: A gathering of journalists from the media who are invited to hear about and ask questions on a particular issue and are then expected to report on this to the larger public.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science

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Online Education for A Shirt in the Market Class 7 Extra Questions Civics Chapter 8

A Shirt In The Market Class 7 Extra Questions And Answers Question 1.
Write any one advantage of weekly market?
Answer:
Most of the things of our daily and common use are available at one place in weekly market at a cheaper rate.

A Shirt In The Market Extra Questions Question 2.
Where are shopping complexes found?
Answer:
Shopping complexes are found in the urban areas, cities etc.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 Extra Questions Question 3.
Who are in between the producer and the final consumers?
Answer:
Wholesalers, distributors and retailers are in between the producer and the final consumer.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 Extra Questions And Answers Question 4.
What do you know about weekly market?
Answer:

• A weekly market is held on a specific day of the week.
• It does not have permanent shops.
• Traders set up their shops for the day and then close them up in the evening.

Class 7 Civics Ch 8 Extra Questions Question 5.
What are the extra expenditure incurred in permanent shop that are not incurred in the weekly market?
Answer:
There are various expenditures incurred in permanent shops which are not in weekly market. For example,

• They have to pay rent, electricity and sometimes fees to the Government.
• They have to pay wages to their workers.

Ch 8 Civics Class 7 Extra Questions Question 6.
What do you know about malls?
Answer:
The large multi-stores air-conditioned buildings with shops on different floors are known as malls. These malls have both branded and non-branded goods and promote them by advertising.

A Shirt In The Market Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 7.
What do you know about the market and goods, which are sold and bought in but we don’t use directly? Explain about with examples.
Answer:
There are markets that we may not be aware of. In these markets, a variety of goods are bought and sold in large numbers that we don’t use directly. For example, A car factory purchases engines, gears, petrol tanks, axles, wheels, etc. from various other factories. They use them for making cars, a final product that we use directly.

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. Which one of the following statements is false about the weekly market?
(a) It is held on a specific day of the week,
(b) They do not have permanent shops.
(c) People come here for their everyday requirements.
(d) They are also called supermarkets.
Answer:
(d) They are also called supermarkets.

2. In the neighbourhood market, most of the shops are :
(a) Temporary
(b) permanent
(c) malls
(d) roadside shops.
Answer:
(b) permanent.

3. Why are the neighbourhood markets useful?
(a) They are far away.
(b) They also provide goods on credit.
(c) They do not have all products.
(d) They do not sell branded products.
Answer:
(b) They also provide goods on credit.

4. Which one of the following terms is used for the markets in the urban area that have many shops?
(a) Mall
(b) Weekly market
(c) Shopping complexes
(d) Roadside shops.
Answer:
(c) Shopping complexes.

5. Multi-storeyed air-conditioned buildings with shops on different floors are known as;
(a) Mall
(b) Multiplexes
(c) Flat
(d) Shopping complexes.
Answer:
(a) Mall.

6. The people between the producer and the final consumer are known as;
(a) owners
(b) sellers
(c) traders
(d) businessmen.
Answer:
(c) traders.

7. In the present times, the things can also be ordered by;
(a) Internet and phone
(b) TV
(c) LCD
(d) Radio
Answer:
(a) Internet and phone.

8. When things are sold, which one of the following is encouraged?
(a) Selling
(b) Purchasing
(c) Production and new opportunities
(d) New markets
Answer:
(c) Production and new opportunities.

Important Terms:

Weekly Market: These markets are not daily markets but are to be found at a particular place on one or maybe two days of the week. These markets most often, sell everything that a household needs ranging from vegetables to clothes to utensils.

Mall: This is an enclosed shopping space. This is usually a large building with many floors that has shops, restaurants and, at times, even a cinema theatre. These shops most often sell branded products.

Wholesale: This refers to buying and selling in large quantities. Most products, including vegetables, fruits and flowers have special wholesale markets.

Chain of Markets: A series of markets that, are connected like links in a chain because products pass from one market to another.

Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science